Stop 50 species ~ There are 50 kinds of poisonous snakes in China! The last one was Mangshan welding head snake. It is a giant poisonous snake like cobra, very powerful, with a triangular head, green tail and white tail. It is now a national first-class protected animal and a legendary snake of ethnic minorities!

The top ten poisonous snakes are:

Bambusa leucocephala

Alias: green bamboo snake, bamboo leaf green.

The white-lipped bamboo leaf has a triangular head and a thin neck, which looks like a soldering iron. There are fine scales on the top of the head and "buccal fossa" on the kissing side. The upper jaw has only tubular teeth and is highly toxic. The back of the body is bright green with inconspicuous black horizontal bands; The abdomen is yellow and white. There is a white stripe on the outermost side of the body from the neck to the tail; The upper lip is yellow and white. Inter-nasal scales are large; There is generally no scale between nasal scales and buccal fossa. The dorsal scale is ridged, with line 2 1-2 1- 15; Abdominal scales147-167; The scales under the tail are male 55-73 and female 4 1-66. The total length of the body can reach 54 1-673 mm for males and 745-872 mm for females.

The white-lipped bamboo leaves mainly inhabit mountainous forest areas and have activities day and night. Predating lizards, frogs and rats. Viviparous, 6- 14 per birth.

This species is mainly distributed in Yunnan, Guizhou and South China.

Gray-blue flat-tailed sea snake

White-browed

Toxic and toxic, it can coagulate blood.

Agkistrodon acutus

Also known as Agkistrodon.

It belongs to the family Cobra of Vertebrate phylum. The snake is small and round, with its head in the center and its tail in its mouth, which is the size of an ancient copper coin, so it is also called "Money Agkistrodon". The snake head is slightly thicker than the body, oblong and dark brown. There is a raised ridge on the back, and the whole body is composed of dark brown and white fine pieces. The dark brown knot band is wider, with 45 to 60 knots, and the abdomen is grayish white or yellowish white. The dark brown knot band is light in color and slightly fishy. The main producing areas are Caihe, Guankou and Wangcheng in Xishui County, Hubei Province.

The young medicinal snake has a dry body, sweet taste and enters the lung meridian. Function of expelling wind and dampness, relieving convulsion and attacking poison. Indications: arthralgia due to rheumatism, limb paralysis, mouth-eye-nose deviation, scabies, syphilis, malignant tumor, tetanus, etc.

It has a first-class mouth with a body length of less than five inches, a poisonous gland on the head, strong neurotoxicity, hemolysis and hemagglutination, but no hemorrhagic poison. After being bitten by it, if you don't treat it actively, you will often die of paralysis within one or two days. Because the medicinal part is young snake, it can't reproduce naturally in large quantities, so it needs to protect the adult snake resources well.

gold banded krait

Distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Fujian, Hainan and other provinces (regions).

They are nocturnal snakes in the forests of plains and hills and mountains in hot and humid areas, near ponds, streams or caves on hillsides and near houses. They go out to prey on other snakes after dusk and occasionally eat snake eggs, fish, frogs and rats. During the day, I don't move much. I often curl up and hide my head under my body. It is afraid of the light, does not take the initiative to attack people and animals, and has a gentle temperament, so this kind of snake injury is rare. But the young snake is fierce and active. Egg-laying, each time 8 ~12, mostly in litter piles or caves, female snakes have the habit of protecting eggs.

The body is thick, generally 1~ 1.6 meters long. The head is oval, slightly larger than the head, the back of the head is black, and there are eight-shaped lines inclined to the head side. There are wide black and yellow rings around the head and tail, and the black rings are almost the same width as the yellow rings. The back has a head bump, and a line of scales in the middle of the back expands into a hexagon. The tail is short and the end is blunt and round.

It has neurotoxicity bungarotoxin and cardiotoxicity, so it is highly toxic.

king cobra

King cobra mostly inhabits the coastal lowlands to the mountainous areas with an altitude of11,800 meters, and is mostly found near the water at the edge of the forest. It is nocturnal and mainly distributed in South China and Southwest China. Its main food is other similar snakes, so it is difficult to see other kinds of snakes in the territory of King cobra. They either run away or become the belly of King cobra.

However, this invincible snake in the snake kingdom, the world's largest incisor snake, has always been regarded as the most dangerous snake in the world by human beings, but it is difficult to compete with the biggest and most greedy enemy of nature-human beings. King cobra has been captured and killed by human beings for a long time, and has been used as a delicacy, handicraft (snakeskin) and medicine (snake gall and venom) on the table. Anyone found in the wild by human beings was killed and few were spared. According to statistics, 199 1 and 1992, the circulation of king cobra reached 36 tons and 18 tons respectively. At present, its population has fallen sharply, and it is still rare in the wild, and it is in an endangered state. At present, some zoos and snake farms in China have kept King cobras, but all of them are caught in the wild. And due to various reasons, there is no report of normal spawning and hatching under feeding; Snakes often die within one or two years, so it is difficult to increase the population by breeding. In this case, protecting the natural ecological environment of king cobra and stopping or eliminating the killing of wild king cobra are the only hope for king cobra to survive. However, the king cobra has not been listed in the list of national key protected wild animals, that is, it is not protected by national laws. In the long run, the king cobra will be extinct in China.

silver-ringed snake

The back of the body is black and white stripes, and the black stripes are wider than the white stripes. The head is oval, which is quite different from the triangular head of a general poisonous snake. One of the important features is that the central row of scales on its back is larger and hexagonal than the scales nearby.

It is distributed in low-altitude mountainous areas and peaceful areas, and often engages in environmental activities such as short forests, bamboo forests, grasslands, farmland, vegetable gardens, streams and homes, especially those near the water. Most of them are active on the ground and are not good at climbing trees.

Afraid of seeing the light, I often keep my body motionless during the day and hide my head under my abdomen, which is more active at night.

Slow in action, gentle in temperament among poisonous snakes, and often shrink into a circle when attacked. Unless you are injured or seriously threatened and disturbed, you rarely take the initiative to attack people.

Acute toxicity; It belongs to neurotoxicity, and the mortality rate is very high. After being bitten, the poisoned person has severe edema on his face, lips and tongue, which can cause respiratory failure in severe cases. The male snake head is bigger than the female snake, and the tail is longer than the female snake. A pair of connectors will appear when you press your fingers forward from the later part of the male snake's reproductive hole, but the female snake does not.

protobothrops mucrosquamatus

Agkistrodon halys is a kind of Agkistrodon halys, most of which live in Africa. It's body shape

Small but terrible poisonous snake

Mylabris globosa

Also called: Hundred-step Snake

The head is triangular, the mouth is upturned, the top of the head is dark green, the side of the head is yellow, and the back has a diamond-shaped spot with a tan black edge from the head to the tail, and the black edge forms a brown triangular spot on both sides of the body, which is symmetrical from left to right into an hourglass shape. It is the largest poisonous snake in Taiwan Province. The most dangerous snakes in Taiwan Province, with the highest mortality rate.

Its venom belongs to hemorrhagic poison, which can kill people within two hours.

Poisoning symptoms:

Clinically, obvious thrombocytopenia, extreme pain, rapid local blood stasis, swelling, blisters and blood bubbles have a serious impact on the circulatory system.

najaatra

Total length1000 ~ 2000mm. A poisonous snake with incised teeth. The back is black, dark brown or dark brown, with no or several white or yellow-white narrow transverse stripes, which is more obvious in larvae. When disturbed, the front half of the body is erect and the neck is flat and expanded, revealing the unique white glasses-like markings on the nape or various decorative changes of the markings. The ventral surface is dirty and white, and the neck and abdomen have gray-black wide transverse spots and two black spots in front of them. The head is oval, which is not clearly distinguished from the neck. There are 9 large scales on the back of the head. No buccal scales; There are 7 scales on the upper lip, and the third one is the largest. It cuts the nasal scales before entering the orbit. A small scale is embedded between the fourth and fifth scales of the lower lip. The dorsal scale is smooth, with 2 1( 19) rows in the middle section; Abdominal scale162 ~182, anal scale complete or bisected, 38 ~ 53 pairs of caudal scales.