Diarrhea means diarrhea, which keeps on coming, whatever you eat, even if you drink some water, and you can’t eat at all. And the diarrhea is very uncomfortable, and I always run to the toilet. Therefore, if you have diarrhea, you should quickly find some ways to relieve the symptoms. You cannot have diarrhea all the time, as it will lead to dehydration. So what medicine should you take if you have diarrhea? What can you eat to prevent diarrhea? Let's take a look.
1. What kind of medicine can cure diarrhea quickly?
1. If diarrhea occurs due to eating the wrong things, you can take berberine, norfloxacin, Xielitin and other drugs.
2. Diarrhea caused by catching a cold is likely to be caused by an imbalance of flora in the intestines. The imbalance of flora is mainly caused by taking too many antibiotics and other reasons. You can go to the hospital's diarrhea clinic for a checkup, take drugs to increase beneficial bacteria (Bifidobacterium), and drink more yogurt products.
3. If you often have intestinal irritation, you can consider taking "Guben Yigu". To treat the root cause, we must find out the cause of diarrhea, if it is an infection, what kind of bacterial infection it is, and then prescribe the right medicine. To treat the symptoms, you can directly take antidiarrheal medicine, such as atropine or belladonna. But you can't handle it by yourself. You need to see a doctor.
2. Causes and symptoms of diarrhea
1. Bacterial infection. People eat food contaminated by bacteria such as E. coli, salmonella, shigella, etc., or drink food contaminated by bacteria. Enteritis or bacillary dysentery may occur after contaminated drinks, with varying degrees of abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, tenesmus, fever and other symptoms.
2. Viral infections can easily cause viral diarrhea after the human body is infected with a variety of viruses through food or other ways, such as: infection with rotavirus, norovirus, coxsackie virus, echo and other viruses. , symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever and general malaise occur.
3. Food poisoning is an acute toxic disease caused by eating food contaminated by bacteria and their toxins, or eating undercooked lentils. Spoiled food and contaminated water sources are the main sources of infection, and unclean hands, tableware and bacteria-carrying flies are the main routes of transmission. Patients may experience acute gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever.
4. If you like to eat raw and cold food and often drink cold beer, it can lead to gastrointestinal dysfunction, accelerated intestinal peristalsis, and diarrhea.
3. What foods can prevent diarrhea
1. Yogurt
Diarrhea is closely related to imbalance of intestinal flora. Therefore, you often drink yogurt in summer. , can increase intestinal beneficial flora and prevent diarrhea. Of course, you can also drink some probiotic drinks, which are good supplements for intestinal beneficial bacteria.
2. Vinegar
Vinegar has a very good sterilizing and antidiarrheal effect. Therefore, when eating out, you should be "jealous". Being "jealous" will have a great impact on bacterial diarrhea. Good preventive effect. Even if bacterial diarrhea has already occurred, drinking some dilute vinegar can provide relief.
3. Onions
Bacteria multiply easily in summer, so it is easy to eat unclean food and cause diarrhea. Therefore, you should eat onions regularly, especially eating all kinds of garbage outside. Food, including kebabs, etc., are best eaten with onions.
4. Apples
Apples are alkaline foods. Eating apples can quickly neutralize excess acidic substances in the body, enhance physical strength and disease resistance, and can be used for insufficient Qi and diarrhea. , constipation, etc. Apple is the best fruit, it is good for constipation or diarrhea. Apples are not only sweet and sour, they are also very nutritious, containing rich sugars, organic acids, vitamins, minerals, polyphenols and flavonoid nutrients.
5. Lychee
It tastes sweet and slightly sour, and has the effect of nourishing the spleen and liver, nourishing blood and calming the nerves. It is used for chronic diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, stomach pain, abdominal pain, hiccups, etc. Those with weak body and cold stomach are suitable to eat more. Because lychees contain a lot of natural glucose, natural glucose has a special effect on replenishing blood and strengthening the lungs, and has a special promotion effect on blood circulation and temperature production.
6. Pomegranate
It tastes sweet, slightly sour, and astringent. It can produce fluid to quench thirst, reduce astringency and stop diarrhea. It is most suitable for patients with diarrhea and abdominal pain. In particular, sour pomegranate can cure chronic diarrhea, bloody stools, anal prolapse, abdominal pain, etc.
7. Drink more porridge
Or put some appropriate amount of salt in the porridge, so that the antidiarrheal effect will be more obvious, but it is not recommended to put meat in the porridge. Ding and other food. Especially for children, many parents are afraid that their children will not like to eat, so they often cook meat porridge for their babies. Experts remind that because meat porridge will increase the burden on the gastrointestinal tract, babies with diarrhea should not eat meat porridge.
8. Eat more pasta
This kind of food also has a good effect on alleviating diarrhea. And patients with diarrhea should also eat foods that are easy to digest. Pasta is very easy to digest, so it is very suitable for patients with diarrhea. Moreover, noodles contain a lot of nutrients and are easy to digest, so eating noodles is a good choice for people with diarrhea.
4. Causes of diarrhea
1. Acute diarrhea
(1) Bacterial infection People eat food contaminated by E. coli, salmonella, shigella and other bacteria. Enteritis or bacillary dysentery may occur after consuming contaminated food or drinking beverages contaminated by bacteria, with varying degrees of abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, tenesmus, fever and other symptoms.
(2) Viral infections can easily cause viral diarrhea after the human body is infected with a variety of viruses through food or other ways, such as: infection with rotavirus, norovirus, coxsackie virus, echo and other viruses Later, symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, fever and general malaise appeared.
(3) Food poisoning is an acute toxic disease caused by eating food contaminated by bacteria and their toxins, or eating undercooked lentils. Spoiled food and contaminated water sources are the main sources of infection, and unclean hands, tableware and bacteria-carrying flies are the main routes of transmission. Patients may experience acute gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and fever.
(4) People who like to eat raw and cold food and often drink cold beer can lead to gastrointestinal dysfunction, accelerated intestinal peristalsis, and diarrhea.
(5) Food retention indigestion, irregular eating, overeating, indigestible food, or food retention in the stomach due to insufficient gastric motility, causing abdominal distension, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, Acid reflux, heartburn, belching (burping) and other symptoms.
(6) Catch a cold Summer is hot, and people like to stay in air-conditioned rooms or sleep with the air conditioner on. The abdomen is prone to cold, which accelerates intestinal peristalsis and leads to diarrhea.
2. Chronic diarrhea
The duration of chronic diarrhea is more than 2 months, and the cause is more complicated than acute diarrhea, so diagnosis and treatment are sometimes difficult.
(1) Intestinal infectious diseases ① Chronic amoebic dysentery; ② Chronic bacterial diseases; ③ Intestinal tuberculosis; ④ Piriformis, schistosomiasis; ⑤ Intestinal candidiasis.
(2) Intestinal non-infectious inflammation ① Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis); ② Radiation enteritis; ③ Ischemic colitis; ④ Diverticulitis; ⑤ Uremia Symptomatic enteritis.
(3) Tumors ① Colorectal cancer; ② Colonic adenomatosis (polyps); ③ Small intestinal malignant lymphoma; ④ Amine precursor uptake decarboxyloma, gastrinoma, carcinoid, intestinal vasoactive Intestinal peptide tumors, etc.
(4) Small intestinal malabsorption ① Primary small intestinal malabsorption; ② Secondary small intestinal malabsorption.