Anal fissure is a disease in anorectal department, which is second only to hemorrhoid, and its incidence rate is relatively high. Especially in recent years, with the popularity of smart phones, more and more people are watching their mobile phones while defecating, causing constipation, which in turn leads to more and more patients with anal fissure. Generally, there will be symptoms such as pain during defecation and occasional bleeding. If the above situation is found, we should pay attention to the nursing of anus, because the condition at this time is still controllable. We should actively change the unhealthy lifestyle, get rid of the factors that cause anal fissure, and make the condition better. But I suggest you see a doctor as soon as possible, let the doctor judge whether surgery is needed, and you can't delay your illness by yourself! Regardless of the operation or not, we should improve the unhealthy lifestyle and pay attention to anal care.

The first step of anal nursing is to ensure that the perianal area is clean, and then rinse the anus with water after defecation. Some patients with anal fissure, don't say to wipe with paper, don't even dare to touch it. If it is not cleaned, it will cause bacteria in the stool to multiply at the anal fissure wound, which will aggravate the condition. Smart toilet covers can be installed at home, or you can take a shower after defecation. A more convenient way is to prepare an anal cleaner, which can be used to flush the anus with clean water after defecation, and can also be carried with you when going out and going to work.

The second method of anus care is to sit in the bath with warm water of about 37℃ for at least ten minutes every night. Although no medicine is used, this may be the best "prescription" for treating anorectal diseases. Sitting bath can accelerate venous blood circulation, eliminate edema and promote healing. However, squatting will also increase the risk of wound tearing, which requires the use of anal medicine tub, placed on the toilet, and comfortable sitting bath.

The third key point of anal nursing is to keep the anus suspended when sitting, and not to oppress the perianal blood vessels. You can prepare an anal support pad with a special shape, which can make the anus hang and breathe, promote venous blood return, accelerate the elimination of edema and wound healing, and avoid tenderness. Severe patients can't even travel by car. With anal support pad, they can sit down normally, work or eat comfortably and maintain a good mental state.

In addition, we must prevent constipation. If constipation occurs, it will aggravate the pain of the wound. For example, some patients say that defecation is like pulling glass. Many patients don't go to the toilet because they are afraid of pain, which makes it more difficult to discharge dry stool and aggravate the pain. In addition, the stool stays in the intestine, and the bacteria and harmful substances in the stool will infect the wound, thus aggravating the pain. Therefore, in the diet, we should eat more wheat bran, oats, celery and other foods rich in dietary fiber in advance. Don't look at your mobile phone when you defecate, and try to get it done within five minutes.

Anal care products, you can go to the hospital to open an anal care package, but the hospital is generally more expensive, you can also buy it outside, but be careful of fakes, such as medical medicine tubs are transparent, and fakes are toxic and opaque made of recycled plastic. There is only one chrysanthemum. If you don't take good care of the anus and let the disease develop, you will inevitably get a knife in the future.