Gastrodia elata can not only cure wind and calm convulsions, but also help Yang Qi and unblock blood vessels. It can be used for five types of labor and seven injuries, and long-term use can increase Qi and strength. Now follow me to take a look at the efficacy, functions and contraindications of Gastrodia elata. The information is for reference only. Efficacy of Gastrodia elata
1. Treat migraine headache, head wind attack, swollen and painful eyes, dizziness, head rotation, inability to sit up
75 grams of Gastrodia elata, aconite (prepared, removed skin and navel), 50 grams of Pinellia ternata (wash the soup seven times and remove the slippery skin), 25 grams of Schizonepeta paniculata, 25 grams of Acosta, 0.5 grams of Gui (remove the rough skin), and 25 grams of Rhizome rhizome. Take the seven flavors, pound the Luo into powder, add frankincense to make it even, and drop water into pills as big as sycamore seeds. Take five pills each time, gradually increase to ten pills, drink with tea, three times a day. (Gastrodia Pills from "Sheng Ji Zong Lu")
2. Eliminate wind and resolve phlegm, clear the head and head, widen the chest and relieve the diaphragm, treat depression, dizziness, nape, nape, shoulder and back fatigue, and nervousness. Drowsiness, irritability in limbs and joints, skin itching, partial headache, nasal congestion, and pale face
25 grams of Gastrodia elata and 100 grams of Rhizoma rhizome. At the end of the day, the refined honey pills are as big as Gorgon seeds. Chew one pill after each meal and drink tea and wine as you like. ("Xi Ji Fang" Gastrodia Pills)
3. Treat stroke, paralysis of hands and feet, muscle and bone pain, difficulty walking, heavy waist and knees
100 grams of Gastrodia elata, 50 grams of Diyu, no 1.5 grams of medicine (grind), 50 grams each of Scrophulariaceae and Aconitum (processed, peeled, navel), 0.5 grams of musk (grind). For the above six flavors, except musk and myrrh, grind them carefully, pound the same powder into powder, mix it with the ground medicine, and make honey into pills as big as sycamore seeds. Take 20 pills each time, drink it with warm wine, before eating in the evening. ("Shengji Zonglu" Gastrodia Pills)
4. Women suffering from wind paralysis and paralysis of the limbs
100 grams each of Gastrodia (cut), Achyranthes bidentata, Aconite and Eucommia ulmoides. Apply the medicine in a fine file, put it in a raw silk bag, use a bucket of five liters of good wine, soak it for seven days, and drink a small cup of warm drink every time. ("Ten Recipes" Gastrodia Wine)
5. Treat rheumatism, athlete's foot, muscle and bone pain, and skin irritation
250 grams of Gastrodia (raw), Ephedra (remove roots and joints) 500 grams, 250 grams each of Aconitum (cannon, peeled), Agastache leaves, Pinellia ternata (cannon yellow), white flour (fried). For the six flavors, pound the Luo into fine powder, the dripping pills are as big as a chicken head, and the cinnabar is used as a coating. Take one pill each time, chew it with tea and wine, three times a day, at any time. ("Shengji Zonglu" Gastrodia Pills)
6. Treat children with wind, phlegm, convulsions, acute and chronic convulsions, and epilepsy
Gastrodia koji liang (wash with wine, stir-fry), gallbladder 150 grams of starch, 100 grams of silkworm (all stir-fried), 50 grams of Tianzhu yellow, and 25 grams of Ming realgar. Grind them all finely and mix evenly. Take 100 grams of Pinellia Pinellia and make it into powder. Beat the paste into pills as big as marbles. Make a thick soup with mint and ginger and prepare one pill, or two or three pills. ("Compendium of Materia Medica")
7. To treat various convulsions in children
Half a tael of gastrodia elata, 50 grams of whole scorpion (detoxified, fried), 25 grams of araceum (cannon, peeled) Gram, 10 grams of White Bombyx silkworm (fried, silk removed). The powder is made into fine powder, and the batter is boiled with wine into balls, which are as big as gastrodia seeds. Take ten to fifteen pills each time for one year old. Schizonepeta decoction is a warm medicine that can be taken regularly. ("Wei's Jia Zang Prescription" Gastrodia Pills) Effects of Gastrodia
1. Analgesic effect: Gastrodia injection made from Gastrodia elata can treat trigeminal neuralgia, vasoneurotic headaches, cerebrovascular headaches, Toxic polyneuritis, etc., has obvious analgesic effect. In recent years, it has been clinically tested on more than 1,000 patients in some medical units, and the effective rate has reached 90%.
2. Sedative effect: Some medical units use synthetic gastrodin (gastroside) to treat patients with neurasthenia and neurasthenia syndrome, and the effective rates are 89.44% and 86.87% respectively. It can inhibit the central nervous system excitability caused by caffeine and enhance the sleep time effect of pentobarbital.
3. Anticonvulsant effect: Gastrodia elata has certain curative effects on facial nerve convulsions, limb numbness, hemiplegia, epilepsy, etc. It also has the effect of relieving smooth muscle spasm, angina pectoris and biliary colic.
4. Lowering blood pressure: Gastrodia elata can treat high blood pressure. Taking it for a long time can calm the liver and replenish qi, benefit the waist and knees, strengthen muscles and bones, and can also increase peripheral and coronary blood flow, which has a protective effect on the heart.
5. Improve eyesight and enhance intelligence: Gastrodia elata also has the effect of improving eyesight and significantly enhancing memory.
Gastrodia elata has obvious protective and regulating effects on the human brain nervous system, and can enhance the resolution ability of the optic nerve. It is currently used as a brain health food or brain health drug for high-altitude flight personnel. Japan uses Gastrodia elata injection to treat Alzheimer's disease, with an effective rate of 81%. Contraindications of Gastrodia elata
Because Gastrodia elata has a significant effect on headaches, dizziness, etc. caused by hyperactivity of liver yang, it is often taken as a tonic. As soon as dizziness occurs, regardless of whether the constitution is weak or strong, the qi and blood are strong or weak, Gastrodia elata is used indiscriminately, and the result may be the same adverse reactions as the above patients.
Common adverse reactions that occur when taking Gastrodia elata include: dizziness, nausea, chest tightness, skin pimples with itching, etc. In some cases, facial or whole body edema, and even hair loss may occur. Not only will such reactions occur when using Gastrodia elata alone, some people will also develop symptoms of allergies to Gastrodia elata after taking gastrodia elata-containing decoctions such as Banxia Atractylodes and Gastrodia elata decoction, and Chinese patent medicines such as Gastrodia elata pills and Gastrodia Armillaria sugar-coated tablets. .
The ancients have long known about the side effects or taboos of Gastrodia elata. As the "Compendium of Materia Medica" says: "If you take Gastrodia elata for a long time, red elixirs will appear all over your body." "Ben Jing Feng Yuan" also says: "Although Gastrodia Gastrodia is not drying in nature, it is still a wind preparation. It should not be used indiscriminately if there is blood deficiency, no wind, burning headache, dry mouth and constipation." ?
Wu Yiluo, a famous doctor in the Qing Dynasty, even said bluntly: "It should not be used by people with weak blood and non-true strokes." Modern pharmacological experiments have proven that Gastrodia elata has certain toxic and side effects. The toxic dose of Gastrodia elata is more than 40 grams, and the incubation period of poisoning is 1 to 6 hours.
The general dosage of Gastrodia elata for adults can be 10-30 grams, which can be taken by boiling water or stewing chicken and pigeons in batches a day. Precautions for Gastrodia elata
1. Any patient with decreased body fluid, blood deficiency, yin deficiency, etc. should use Gastrodia elata with caution.
2. Pay attention to compatibility and application. "Compendium of Materia Medica" has a description of using Gastrodia elata with other medicines and then seeing its effects. Ancient and modern doctors rarely use Gastrodia elata as a single ingredient, but mostly use prescriptions based on different diseases and syndromes. Such as: Banxia Atractylodes and Tianma Decoction, Gastrodia Uncaria Drink, Gastrodia Pills, etc. It has been clinically proven that Gastrodia elata alone has poor or uncertain effects.
3. Even when treating symptoms such as hyperactivity of liver yang and phlegm blocking the meridians, when using Gastrodia elata, it is necessary to carefully examine the condition, grasp the pathogenesis, and add or subtract according to the symptoms, in order to achieve good therapeutic effects.
4. Gastrodia elata should not be fried together for a long time. The main component of Gastrodia elata is Gastroside, which is highly volatile when exposed to heat. Decoction of Gastrodia elata and other medicines will lose the effective sedative and analgesic ingredients due to heat. Therefore, it is best to moisten Gastrodia elata with a small amount of water first, then cut it into thin slices after softening, dry or dry it in the sun and grind it into powder, then drink it with the decoction, or grind it into pills or powder.