Qinghai Lake Huangshi is the national second pole protection animal.
Qinghai Lake is rich in Huangshui, due to the large-scale development of fisheries in Qinghai Lake, fishing intensity is too large, the Huangshui population is decreasing, is declining year by year, after 1982, the Qinghai government to take the measures to close the lake to nurture the fish, to limit the fisheries of Qinghai Lake overfishing, intended to restore the ecological balance of the Huangshui, in 2004, the "Red List of Chinese Species" will be listed as Huangshui as an endangered species.
Huangshui is a specialty of Qinghai Lake, it is in the fish belongs to the carp family, the scientific name is called "Qinghai Lake naked carp", naked carp naked, almost no scales, the body is similar to the fusiform, the head is blunt and rounded, the mouth in the head at the front, beardless, back gray-brown or yellow-brown, abdominal grayish white or yellowish brown, gray or yellowish belly, irregular brown patches on both sides of the body, fins with light gray or light red, there are also individual whole body is light yellow or dark green.
Qinghai Lake Huangshi fish habits
Qinghai Lake naked carp for cold water fish, like to live in shallow water, also common in the beach migratory zone or boulder piles of running water between the slower place, in the winter is submerged in deep pools, rock crevices, adaptable, on the living conditions and not strict requirements, the smaller ponds and shallow lakeside can live, in brackish and fresh water. It can live in small ponds and shallow lakes, as well as in brackish and fresh water.
After hatching, the young fish will swim in groups, mostly in shallow estuaries, like to live in beaches, slow flowing water between piles of boulders, deep pools or rock crevices, with strong adaptability, and can live in semi-saline water (the salinity of the water in Qinghai Lake is 12-13‰) or fresh water.
Refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Qinghai Lake Naked Carp