1、? Wonderful pine tree

Huangshan Song Qi, an independent variety in botany, is a two-needle pine named after Huangshan. Widely distributed in Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian, Taiwan Province provinces, southern Henan and eastern Hubei, it grows on peaks, steep slopes, ridges and bare rocks above 800 meters above sea level.

Pinus taiwanensis has short and hard needles, flat crown, thick and tough neck, dark green leaves and strong ecological adaptability. It forms a flag tree with a flat crown on a steep cliff, and a Huangshan pine forest with different postures and different ages on a gentle hillside or ridge, which constitutes a unique landscape of the scenic spot.

2. Strange rocks

The names of the strange rocks in Huangshan Mountain have different meanings and are also very interesting, which mainly embodies the characteristics of similarity in shape or spirit. The name of the stone is only related to religion and has a strong fairy color. Or take animal images or object states, human behavior, historical stories and folklore as the theme, and name Bishop's various strange stones with both form and spirit, which gives vitality to the still stone scene.

3, the sea of clouds

Only 5 1 day in 365 days a year can see the sea of clouds in Huangshan Mountain. People who have been to Huangshan say that the "main melody" of Huangshan is in the clouds. In other words, the best scenery of Huangshan is in the peak area, and it is best when there are clouds. When people bow their heads at the top of the mountain, they see endless clouds, such as the shore of the sea. The waves are surging and the waves are splashing, flapping against the coast. The sea of clouds in Huangshan is particularly unique.

4. Hot springs

There are 15 hot springs in Huangshan, among which the hot spring (called Tangquan in ancient times), also known as Zhusha Spring, is known as one of the "four wonders" of Huangshan, with two entrances and exits. The water quality of hot springs mainly contains bicarbonate and does not contain sulfur. Since the development of the Tang Dynasty, it has enjoyed a high reputation for thousands of years.

Hot spring is located at the south foot of Zishi Peak and the north bank of Tangquanxi, with an altitude of 650 meters. The average temperature of the main spring mouth is 42.5℃, and the water temperature of the auxiliary spring mouth is 465,438+0.1℃, and the water temperature also changes with the temperature and precipitation. The flow of hot springs The maximum flow of the original pool is 2 19.55438+0 tons, and the minimum flow is 145.23 tons.

Extended data:

Before the formation of its peak forest structure, Huangshan experienced orogeny, crustal uplift, glaciers and natural weathering. There are 72 peaks in Huangshan Mountain, which is known as "36 peaks and 36 small peaks". Lotus Peak, the main peak, is as high as 1864.8 meters above sea level. It is also known as the three main peaks of Huangshan Mountain with Guangmingding and Tiandu Peak, and is one of the 36 main peaks.

Huangshan Mountain is dominated by Yanshanian granite, with developed vertical joints, strong erosion and cutting, staggered cracks and long-term water erosion, forming granite caves and passages. The whole mountain has 30 ridges, 22 rocks, 7 caves and 2 passages. The Quaternary glacial remains in Huangshan Mountain are mainly distributed in the southeast of Qian Shan.

Huangshan Mountain is a collection of 800 million years of geological history, peak forest landforms and glacier relics, and has rich and typical geological landscapes such as granite mold stones, granite caves and Quantanxi Waterfalls. Qianshan rock mass has sparse joints and multi-spherical weathering; Houshan rock mass is characterized by dense joints, multi-column weathering and steep mountain, forming a landform feature of "majestic front mountain and beautiful back mountain".