In 2007, the government proposed "the integration of industrialization and modernization", which laid a policy foundation for China's industrial upgrading and transformation. In 20 15, the State Council put forward "Made in China 2025", which was the action program of China government in the first decade of implementing the strategy of making a strong country, and put forward the concept of intelligent manufacturing in China. At the end of 20 17, the State Council clearly put forward the development goal of industrial internet-by 2025, 3-5 industrial internet platforms reaching the international level will be formed, and millions of industrial apps will be cultivated, and millions of enterprises will be connected to the cloud, thus forming a new manufacturing ecology with two-way iteration and mutual promotion of Jianping platform and platform. With the support of the central policy, local governments have also issued relevant policy documents, such as Jiangsu's "Implementation Opinions on Promoting the Integrated Development of Manufacturing Industry and Internet", which has created a positive environment for industrial development and is expected to guide and drive the development of industrial Internet in China to speed up again. Industrial Internet has been pushed to an "unprecedented height" and become one of the main directions of "Made in China 2025".
In addition, the central and local governments have also promoted the implementation of relevant policies. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has successively cooperated with the governments of Shanghai, Zhejiang and Guangdong to build industrial Internet demonstration bases. The government encourages demonstration bases to give full play to the advantages of resource aggregation, provide entrepreneurial innovation environment and professional services for upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain, and build a new ecology of "double innovation" in the industrial chain with resource aggregation, active innovation and synergy. Jiangsu Provincial Economic and Information Committee and Alibaba Cloud launched the first batch of Jiangsu "1+30+300" projects, which mainly promoted the in-depth cooperation between Alibaba Cloud and 30 service organizations and 300 manufacturing enterprises in the province, built a full-service chain system, and supported enterprise Internet transformation. At present, large manufacturing enterprises such as Xugong Group and Geely have joined the project and cooperated with Alibaba Cloud to upgrade their industries.
The endogenous demand for manufacturing intelligence and the rise of emerging technologies have promoted the rapid rise of industrial Internet.
The demand of manufacturing enterprises for industrial Internet is driven by endogenous demand. First of all, the explosive growth of industrial data requires new data management tools: with the continuous expansion of industrial data collection scope, the types and scale of data increase exponentially, and a brand-new data management tool is needed to realize the low-cost and high-reliability storage and management of massive data. Secondly, enterprises' intelligent decision-making needs new application innovation carriers: the richness of data creates the premise for manufacturing enterprises to carry out precise management, but the industrial scene is highly complex and the industry knowledge varies widely. The traditional application innovation model driven by a few large enterprises cannot meet the differentiated needs of different enterprises, and an open application innovation carrier is urgently needed. Through the open call of industrial data, industrial knowledge and platform functions, the threshold of application innovation is lowered and the explosive growth of intelligent applications is realized. Third, the new manufacturing model needs new business interaction means: in order to respond to market changes quickly, parallel organization and resource collaboration between manufacturing enterprises in the fields of design and production are becoming more and more frequent, which requires the design, production and management systems of enterprises to better support business interaction with other enterprises, which requires a new interactive tool to realize efficient integration between different subjects and different systems.
In recent years, the rapid development of the Internet, especially the rise of emerging technologies, has laid a corresponding technical foundation for the development of the entire industrial Internet platform. First of all, the maturity of cloud technology greatly reduces the operating cost and deployment cost of IT in manufacturing enterprises; Secondly, the development of Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies has brought further advantages: the Internet of Things has realized the dynamic allocation of various resources for research, design, production and sales, as well as the whole process tracking and testing of products to obtain a large amount of data; Big data and artificial intelligence tap the value of data, strengthen the data insight ability of manufacturing enterprises and realize intelligent management and control.