From: Spring in Song Zhuxi.
Original poem:
spring
Song: Zhu
Beautiful spring outing in Surabaya, the endless scenery is new.
Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.
Explanation:
When the weather is clear, you can visit the coast of Surabaya, and the endless scenery is refreshing.
Anyone can see the face of spring, which is colorful and full of spring scenery.
Beat the sun: sunny days can also show people's good mood. Looking for fragrance: spring outing, hiking. Surabaya: The name of this river is in Shandong Province. Shore: water, river. Scenery: Scenery.
Extended data
Literally, this poem is the author's impression of spring outing. According to the age of the author's life, when this poem was written, Surabaya had already been occupied by Jin people, and swimming in Surabaya was not a real thing, but a virtual one.
The author has never been to Surabaya, but this poem was written in Surabaya. The reason is that Zhu's psychology is subtle, and he likes Confucius. He yearned for Confucius to live in our thoughts, recite string songs and preach the victory of teaching, so he hoped to wander and find incense. So this poem is actually based on Surabaya, the holy land of Confucius.
The word "knowledge" in the sentence inherits the word "search" in the first sentence. "You can easily know" means that the features and features of spring are easy to recognize. It means to win the day and find incense. I didn't expect endless income. Now that I have such a freshness, I can't help but rejoice. "Dongfeng Face" visualizes and personifies the breath and scenery of spring and puts the word "knowledge" into practice.
The last sentence "colorful is always spring" means that this colorful scene is made up of spring, from which people know and feel the beauty of spring. This specifically answers why we can "wait for the east wind". The "colorful" in this sentence is close to the "east wind" and far from the "endless scene", using double rhetoric.
Zhu Zhu is the author of Notes on Four Books and Sentences, Notes on Taiji, Notes on General Books, Readings of Zhouyi, Notes on Chu Ci, etc. Later generations compiled Zhuzi Daquan and Zhuzi Xiang.
Zhu is a famous thinker and educator in Chinese history. He devoted his life to education, tirelessly taught and lectured, and made great achievements in educational thought and practice.
When Zhu was alive, he reorganized some county schools and state schools, and personally founded Tongan County School, Wuyi Academy and Kaoting Academy, rebuilt Bailudong Academy and Yuelu Academy, personally formulated study rules and compiled textbooks for "primary schools" and "universities".
Zhu has opinions on geological fossils, denial of creationism, origin of the universe, geocentric theory, rotation of the earth, solar and lunar eclipses, tides, formation of hexagonal crystals of snowflakes, rainbow, influence of geography on climate, origin of biology and human beings, pulse diagnosis of traditional Chinese medicine, agricultural production structure, crop layout and specific production technology.