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Huashan on Sword: Differences and Similarities of Wuzhuyu Decoction
Xuefu Zhuyu Decoction: Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Persicae, Flos Carthami, Fructus Aurantii, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Platycodi, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, and Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae.

Functions and indications: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, promoting qi circulation and relieving pain. Indications are amenorrhea due to blood stasis, abdominal pain during menstruation, persistent headache and chest pain, persistent hiccups, internal heat and boredom, palpitation and insomnia, and hot flashes.

This prescription is made of Taohong Siwu Decoction and Sini Powder with Radix Platycodi and Achyranthes bidentata, in which Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Semen Persicae and Carthami Flos promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis; Achyranthes bidentata can dispel blood stasis, dredge blood vessels and lead blood stasis downward. Bupleurum soothes the liver and relieves depression, and rises to Qingyang; Platycodon grandiflorum opens lung qi, carries medicine upward, and can combine Fructus Aurantii with one liter and one drop, and open the chest to promote qi, so that qi can promote blood circulation; The combination of Radix Rehmanniae and Radix Angelicae Sinensis can nourish yin and moisten dryness, so as to remove blood stasis without hurting yin and blood; Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch harmonizes various medicines. The compatibility of the whole prescription is characterized by not only separating blood stasis and stagnation, but also relieving qi stagnation, promoting blood circulation without consuming blood, removing blood stasis and promoting regeneration. When used together, the symptoms can be cured by removing blood stasis and promoting qi circulation.

It is often used to treat angina pectoris of coronary heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, chest contusion and chest pain of costal chondritis, dizziness, headache and mental depression after concussion.

Gexia Zhuyu decoction: Oletum Trogopterori, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Semen Persicae, Cortex Moutan, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Linderae, Rhizoma Corydalis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Rhizoma Cyperi, Flos Carthami and Fructus Aurantii.

Functions and indications: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, promoting qi circulation and relieving pain. Indications: Stagnation of Qi under the diaphragm, forming a lump, the pain does not move, and the abdomen falls when lying down; Prolonged renal diarrhea. It is now used for chronic active hepatitis, hematoporphyrin disease, diabetes, ectopic pregnancy, infertility and other patients with blood stasis and qi stagnation.

Angelica sinensis, Ligusticum Chuanxiong and Radix Paeoniae Rubra can nourish blood and promote blood circulation, which can dispel blood stasis without hurting yin blood when used together with blood stasis-expelling drugs. Paeonia suffruticosa clearing away heat and cooling blood, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis; Peach kernel, safflower, and spirit fat break blood and remove blood stasis to eliminate food stagnation; Mix with Rhizoma Cyperi, Radix Linderae, Fructus Aurantii and Rhizoma Corydalis to promote qi circulation and relieve pain; In particular, Chuanxiong not only nourishes blood and promotes blood circulation, but also can activate qi in blood and enhance the force of removing blood stasis; Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch harmonizes various medicines. Most of the drugs in the whole prescription are drugs for removing blood stasis and promoting blood circulation, which make qi handsome and promote blood circulation, and give full play to its power of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, breaking symptoms and eliminating stagnation.

Shaofu Zhuyu Decoction: Fructus Foeniculi, Rhizoma Zingiberis, Rhizoma Corydalis, Myrrha, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Cortex Cinnamomi, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Pollen Typhae and Oletum Trogopterori.

Functions and indications: promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, warming channels and relieving pain. Indications: pain due to blood stasis in the lower abdomen; Or there is a lump without pain, or there is pain without lump; More or less abdominal distension; Or less backache and abdominal distension during menstruation; Or irregular menstruation, its color is purple and black, or there is blood stasis; Or metrorrhagia with pink leucorrhea, less abdominal pain and other symptoms.

Angelica sinensis, Ligusticum chuanxiong and Paeonia Rubra in the prescription promote blood circulation, dissipate blood stasis, nourish blood and regulate menstruation; Fennel, dried ginger, and laurel are warm and warm; Pollen Typhae, Oletum Trogopterori, Rhizoma Corydalis, and Myrrha promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, dissipate stagnation and relieve pain. All the medicines are matched to achieve the functions of removing blood stasis, dispersing stagnation, warming yang and dispelling cold, regulating menstruation and relieving pain.

Shentongzhuyu decoction: Gentiana macrophylla, Ligusticum Chuanxiong, Semen Persicae, Carthami Flos, Glycyrrhrizae Radix, Notopterygii Rhizoma, Myrrha, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Oletum Trogopterori, Rhizoma Cyperi, Achyranthis Radix and Lumbricus.

Functions and indications: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, expelling wind and removing dampness, relieving arthralgia and relieving pain. Indications: Blood stasis with rheumatism, meridian obstruction, shoulder pain, arm pain, lumbago and leg pain, or pain all over the body, which can not be cured for a long time.

This prescription uses Chuanxiong, Angelica sinensis, Peach kernel and safflower to promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis. Achyranthes bidentata, Oletum Trogopterori and Lumbricus promote blood circulation, dredge collaterals, relieve arthralgia and relieve pain; Gentiana macrophylla and Notopterygium root expel wind and remove dampness; Cyperus rotundus promotes qi and blood circulation; Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch harmonizes various medicines. * * * Play the functions of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, expelling wind and removing dampness, and relieving pain due to arthralgia.

Tongqiao Huoxue decoction: Moschus, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Semen Persicae, Fructus Jujubae, Carthami Flos, Herba Alii fistulosi and Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens.

Functions and indications: promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, dredging orifices and activating collaterals. Indications: migraine, persistent headache, head and face congestion, hair loss, eye pain, rosacea, chronic deafness, purple vitiligo, odontopathy, women's dry blood fatigue, infantile malnutrition and so on.

In the prescription, Radix Paeoniae Rubra and Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong promote blood circulation, Semen Persicae and Flos Carthami promote blood circulation and dredge collaterals, Onion and Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens activate yang, Moschus induce resuscitation, yellow wine dredge collaterals, and jujube is added to ease the nature of aromatic drugs. Among them, musk is pungent and warm, and it is used as the main medicine because of its special function of inducing resuscitation, clearing away toxic materials and promoting blood circulation. Compatibility with ginger, onion, and yellow wine can better dredge collaterals, dredge the road of qi and blood circulation, so that Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Semen Persicae, and Flos Carthami can better play their roles in promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals.

In a word, among the five stasis-removing soups, Xuefu Zhuyu Soup contains Fructus Aurantii, Radix Platycodi, Radix Bupleuri, and Achyranthes bidentata, which can promote qi stagnation in chest and hypochondrium, and has a better effect of inducing blood to descend, and is mainly used for treating the syndrome of blood stasis in chest. Tongqiao Huoxue decoction is prepared with musk, old onion, ginger, etc., so the pungent incense has a good effect on resuscitation, and it is mainly used for the syndrome of blood stasis on the head and face. Gexia Zhuyu Decoction is prepared with Cyperus rotundus, Corydalis yanhusuo, Linderae Radix, Fructus Aurantii, etc., so it has a good effect of promoting qi circulation and relieving pain, and it is mainly used for treating both sides of the diaphragm and abdominal distension and pain due to stagnation of liver qi. Shaofu Zhuyu decoction is prepared with fennel, cinnamon and dried ginger, so it has a better effect of warming meridians and relieving pain, and is mainly used for treating blood stasis, less abdomen, irregular menstruation and dysmenorrhea. Shentong Zhuyu Decoction is equipped with Gentiana macrophylla, Notopterygium root, earthworm, etc., so it is mostly used for limb arthralgia or body pain caused by blood stasis blocking meridians, and can be reasonably selected in clinic.

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