Introduction /INTRODUCTION Henan is located in the Central Plains, and its position in history and culture is also extremely important. On the historical stage and on the vast territory, there are people from Henan everywhere. Do you know what Henan literati are? In this paper, we take stock of ten famous literati in Henan, including Laozi, Zhuangzi, Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Li Shangyin, Liu Yuxi, Han Yu, Xu Shen and Jia Yi. Let's take a look at them with Xiaobian. Top Ten Scholars in Henan Rank List Pay Attention to List Voting List 11 Lao Zi > > 7741112 Bai Juyi >: > 2899113 Li Shangyin > > 2783114 Liu Yuxi > > 1342115 Xu Shen >; > 685116 Jia Yi > > Cai Yong > > 161118 Cai Yan > > 2964119 Hou Fangyu >; > 185111 Pan An > > 65991 Li He Yuan Zhen Du Shenyan Zheng Qian Zhou Bida 11 Wei Wei (writer) > > 11921112 Lao Tzu > > Pan An > > 6599114 Du Fu >; > 3837115 Zhang Heng > > 3641116 Feng Youlan > > 3528117 Cai Yan >: > 2964118 Bai Juyi > > 2899119 Zhuangzi >; > 2831111 Li Shangyin > > 27831 Liu Yuxi Yuan Zhen Li He Han Yu Xu Shen 11 Lao Tzu > > 7741112 Zhang Heng > > 3641113 Li Shangyin > > 2783114 Du Fu > > 3837115 Bai Juyi >: > 2899116 Zhuangzi >; > 2831117 Wei Wei (writer) > > 11921118 Liu Yuxi > > 1342119 Pan An > > 6599111 Li He > > In 8661, Cai Yan, Han Yu, Feng Youlan ranked the top ten literati in Henan Province in Zhoubida, Du Shenyan, mainly by searching the relevant online platforms to find the literati who were born in Henan Province in all periods of their birth history, and comprehensively considered their achievements (works, output, honorary titles, etc.), popularity and influence. The list is for reference only. If in doubt, please comment/criticize and correct me at the end. Vote for my favorite > >

I have better suggestions for this list, and I recommend it to be included/submitted > >

Top Ten Literati in Henan 1. Laozi, whose surname is Li Ming 'er, whose word is Bo Yang, was born in Ku County, Chen State in the Spring and Autumn Period of Zhou Dynasty (Ku County, the name of Guxian County, is generally believed by historians to be in Luyi County, Henan Province today). He was regarded as the ancestor of Li by the emperors of the Tang Dynasty, a world cultural celebrity and one of the world's 111 historical celebrities. Laozi's thought has a profound influence on the development of China's philosophy, and Tao Te Ching is one of the works with the largest circulation in the world. Detailed > > 2. Bai Juyi Bai Juyi (772 ~846), born in Xinzheng, Henan Province, was a great realistic poet and one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen * * * advocated the new Yuefu movement, which was called "Yuan Bai" in the world and "Liu Bai" with Liu Yuxi. Bai Juyi's poems have a wide range of themes, various forms and simple and popular language, and are known as "Poet Magic" and "Poet King". Bai Juyi has a collection of Bai Changqing handed down from generation to generation, and his representative poems include Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Xing and so on. Detailed > > 3. Li Shangyin Li Shangyin (about 813-858), born in Yuxi (_) and Fan Nansheng, was born in Xingyang, Zhengzhou (now Xingyang, Zhengzhou, Henan), a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty, and was called "Little Li Du" with Du Mu and "Little Li Du" with Wen Tingyun. Li Shangyin is one of the few poets who deliberately pursued the beauty of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty and even in the whole Tang Dynasty. He is good at poetry writing, and his parallel prose is also of high literary value. His poetry is novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems and untitled poems are lingering, beautiful and moving, and widely read. Detailed > > 4. Liu Yuxi Liu Yuxi (772 ~842) was born in Luoyang, Henan Province. He claimed to be a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty and was known as a "poet". Liu Yuxi has excellent poems and articles, covering a wide range of subjects. He is known as "Liu Liu" with Liu Zongyuan, "Three Masters" with Wei Yingwu and Bai Juyi, and "Liu Bai" with Bai Juyi, including "My Humble Room", "Zhuzhi Ci", "Yang Liuzhi Ci" and "Wuyi Lane". Detailed > > 5. Xu Shen, Xu Shen (about 58 years ~ about 147 years), born in Zhaoling, Runan (now from Zhaoling District, Luohe City), was a famous Confucian scholar and philologist in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Xu Shen compiled the world's first dictionary Shuo Wen Jie Zi in the past 31 years, which made the form, sound and meaning of Chinese characters tend to be standardized and unified. People who study Shuo Wen Jie Zi all call Xu Shen "Xu Jun", Shuo Wen Jie Zi "Xu Shu" and preach his studies "Xu Xue". Shuowen Jiezi is the most thoughtful work of Xu Shen's life, which took him half a life's effort before and after, and later generations respectfully called him "the sage of words". Detailed > > 6. Jia Yi Jia Yi (211 years ago ~ 168 years ago), Han nationality, born in Luoyang (now Luoyang East, Henan Province), was a famous political commentator and writer in the early Western Han Dynasty, and was known as Jia Sheng. Jia Yi's works mainly include prose and ci fu, which are deeply influenced by Zhuangzi and Liezi. The main literary achievements of prose are political essays, which comment on current politics, with simple style and lively discussion. Lu Xun called it "Hongwen in the Western Han Dynasty", and his representative works include On Qin Dynasty, On Accumulation and Storage, and Chen Zheng Shi Shu. Detailed > > 7. Cai Yong, Cai Yong (133-192), whose name was Bo Shu. Chen Liujun, a native of Pi County (now south of Qixian County, Henan Province), was a famous minister, writer and calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the father of talented woman Cai Wenji. Cai Yong is well versed in temperament and brilliant. Besides learning the history of classics and being good at ci-fu, he is also good at calligraphy, seal cutting and official script, especially official script, which has the deepest attainments. He has the evaluation that "Cai Yong's calligraphy is profound, refreshing and powerful". The "flying white" calligraphy style created by Cai Yong has a great influence on later generations, and it was rated as "wonderful and wonderful" by Shuduan. Detailed > > 8, Cai Yan Cai Yan, the word Moon Hee, and the word Zhao Ji. The year of birth and death is unknown. Li County, Chenliu County, Eastern Han Dynasty (now Qixian County, Kaifeng, Henan Province) was the daughter of Cai Yong, a great writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Cai Yan is also good at literature, music and calligraphy. Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi recorded a volume of Cai Wenji Collection, but it has been lost. The only works Cai Wenji can see now are two Sorrow Poems and Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia. There are not many records of Cai Yan's deeds in history, but the story of "Moon Hee returned to Han" has been widely circulated throughout the dynasties. Detailed > > 9. Hou Fangyu, Hou Fangyu (April 1618 ~ October 1655), born in Guidefu (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) in the Ming Dynasty, was an essayist in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, one of the three great prose writers, one of the "Four Childes" in the late Ming Dynasty and the leader of the Fu Society. At the age of 35, Hou Fangyu recalled his frustrations, his career was nothing, and he was filled with remorse. He renamed his study "Zhuang Regret Hall" to show his regret in his prime, and completed his two collections, 11 volumes of Zhuang Regret Hall Collection and 6 volumes of Siyitang Poetry Collection. Detailed > > 11, Pan An Pan An (247-311), the word Anren, zhongmou county, Xingyang County (now zhongmou county, Henan Province). Pan An was a famous writer and politician in the Western Jin Dynasty, the grandson of Pan Jin, the satrap of Anping, and the son of Pan Bi, the civil servant of Langxie. Pan An has a beautiful appearance and elegant demeanor, and is known as "the first beautiful man in ancient times"; He was elected as a scholar and served as the Heyang Order, followed by the Huai County Order, diligent in political achievements; Impetuous personality, tend to power, and Shi Chong, Lu Ji, Liu Kun, Zuo Si, etc. and become "twenty-four friends of Jia Mi", headed by Pan An. Pan An's main works include Mourning Poems, Fu for Autumn Prosperity, Fu for Leisure, Mourning, Fu for the Sea and so on. Detailed > > More related lists of literati in various cities in Henan 11 Top Ten Literati in Zhengzhou 112122 Top Ten Rich People in Henan 12 Top Ten Rich People in Henan 13 Top Ten Historical Celebrities in Henan 142121 Top Ten Rich People in Henan 15 Top Ten Painters in Henan 16 Top Ten Modern Celebrities in Henan 17 Top Ten Beauty Stars in Henan 18 Top Ten Famous Entrepreneurs in Henan 19 Top Ten Handsome Stars in Henan 112121 Top Ten Excellent Lawyers in Henan 11 Famous in Henan. 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Sichuan Top Ten Scholars 12 Fujian Top Ten Scholars 13 Tibet Top Ten Scholars 14 Chongqing Top Ten Scholars 15 Shandong Top Ten Scholars 16 Guangxi Top Ten Scholars 17 Jiangsu Top Ten Scholars 18 Hebei Top Ten Scholars 19 Beijing Top Ten Scholars 21 Tianjin Top Ten Scholars 21 Inner Mongolia Top Ten Scholars 22 Shaanxi Top Ten Scholars 23 Gansu Top Ten Scholars 24 Hubei Top Ten Scholars 25 Ningxia Top Ten Scholars 26 Guizhou Top Ten Scholars 27 Guangdong Top Ten Scholars 28 Qinghai Top Ten Scholars 29 Hainan Top Ten Scholars 3 1 Top Ten Literati in Liaoning, 31 Top Six Literati in Macau and 32 Top Ten Literati in Heilongjiang. More statements: Top Ten Literati in Life, Life Rankings, etc. come from the index of the program system or shared by netizens, for your reference only, and do not represent the research viewpoint of this website. Please pay attention to the authenticity and authority of the source of the content.