The suburb of Changsha (the predecessor of Yuhua District) is an old revolutionary base area and one of the important sources of democratic revolution in China. After liberation, the suburban people actively promoted the socialist revolution and construction; During the period of reform and opening up, the suburbs devoted themselves to the development of suburban economy and basically realized a well-off life.
In p>1995, the gross national product reached 2.35 billion yuan, and the per capita gross national product was 9,874 yuan, 9.48 times and 8.35 times that of 1987; The fiscal revenue is 211 million yuan, 5.75 times that of 1987, and the comprehensive economic strength has been significantly enhanced, ranking first among the municipal districts in Hunan Province.
in 1997, the GDP was 1.285 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry was 1.7 million yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 55.8 million yuan, the added value of the tertiary industry was 1.54 million yuan, the industrial structure was 1.8: 39.2: 51.1, and the per capita GDP was 1.1185 yuan.
in p>2112, the GDP reached 2,425.45 million yuan, 1.89 times that of 1997, with an average annual increase of 1.3.6%. Among them, the added value of the secondary industry was 147.14 million yuan, the added value of the tertiary industry was 181.19 million yuan, and the industrial structure ratio became 8.9:33.6:57.5. Great changes have taken place in the industrial structure, the proportion of the primary industry has decreased, the proportion of the tertiary industry has increased significantly, and the total economic output has increased, which clearly shows the economic characteristics of metropolitan areas, and the quality of economic operation is even better. The per capita GDP reached 16,148 yuan, 1.46 times that of 197.
in p>2112, Yuhua District achieved a regional GDP of 72.767 billion yuan (including long cigarettes). Among them, the primary industry realized an added value of 227 million yuan, the secondary industry realized an added value of 28.865 billion yuan and the tertiary industry realized an added value of 43.675 billion yuan. In 2112, the regional GDP of China Tobacco was 116.884 billion yuan. The ratio of tertiary industrial structure is 1.3:39.7:61.1. The primary, secondary and tertiary industries boosted GDP growth by -1.16, 3.93 and 7.41 percentage points respectively, and their contribution rates to GDP growth were -1.5%, 34.8% and 65.7% respectively. The total fiscal revenue was 9,214.58 million yuan, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 46.721 billion yuan, the retail sales of wholesale and retail enterprises, accommodation and catering enterprises above designated size were 31.168 billion yuan, the retail sales of chain enterprises above designated size were 6.98 billion yuan, and the retail sales of automobile enterprises above designated size were 11.543 billion yuan. Agriculture in Yuhua District has distinct urban characteristics. The climate in the area is suitable, the land is fertile, and the production is rich. It is known as the "vegetable basket" of the provincial capital. The national key scientific and technological project "Southern suburban high-efficiency agricultural comprehensive development demonstration zone" has settled in the area, and the construction of ten bases such as vegetables, flowers, aquatic products and fruits has developed rapidly. Changsha Flower World, which covers an area of 5,111 mu, is the largest flower market in Hunan and a successful example of intensive management and industrialization of agriculture.
In p>1999, Yuhua District built water conservancy projects, popularized agricultural machinery and famous new varieties, developed large-scale aquaculture and livestock and poultry breeding, established vegetable, fruit, flower and pig breeding bases, developed suburban agriculture and implemented agricultural industrialization. In 2112, the whole region basically withdrew from rice production, with a total output of 158,498 tons of vegetables, 971 tons of fruits, 25,662 tons of meat, 1,791 tons of fish and 9,137 mu of flowers and seedlings, achieving a total agricultural output value of 311.2 million yuan. The output value per mu is 9147 yuan, and the benefit per mu is 1.66 times that of 1997; The total income of rural economy was 3,621.9 million yuan, 1.42 times that of 1997.
In p>2112, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services in Yuhua District was 334.82 million yuan, down 29.9% year-on-year, of which the total agricultural output value was 196.84 million yuan, down 18.8% year-on-year; The total forestry output value was 581,111 yuan, down 78.9% year-on-year; The total output value of animal husbandry was 122.43 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 44.1%; The total fishery output value was 14.16 million yuan, down 3.1% year-on-year; The total output value of agricultural service industry was 811,111 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.9%. Yuhua District has a solid industrial base. There are many listed companies and well-known enterprises at home and abroad, such as Yinhe Information, Jiuzhitang Pharmaceutical, Haili Chemical, Changsha Cigarette Factory and Puyuan Machinery. Large enterprises such as Hongshengtang Pharmaceutical Group, Yilida Central Air Conditioning, Tianjian Clothing, Taibao Pharmaceutical, Lushan Industry and Shida High-tech have successively settled in Yuhua District to invest and start businesses. Hunan Environmental Protection Science and Technology Industrial Park, covering an area of 1.5 square kilometers, is a key investment project in Hunan Province. It has been included in the basic plan of Changsha's "two districts and six parks" and is an important base for accelerating the development of various industrial enterprises.
yuhua district has increased investment in science and technology, introduced new projects, set up industrial parks, developed environmental protection industries, and formed an industrial system with reasonable layout and coordinated and complementary structures. Building materials, food, medicine, machinery and electricity, casting, chemical plastics, clothing and so on have become the leading industries. By 2112, there were 1,471 industrial enterprises with 13,114 employees in the whole region, with a total industrial output value of 1,519.16 million yuan and profits and taxes of 81.6 million yuan, which were 4.87 times, 1.36 times, 1.46 times and 2.57 times that of 197 respectively. With the rapid development of industry and the increasing prosperity of industrial parks, the built Huanke Park, Shuling Private Industrial Park, Fenghuang Industrial Park and Lituo Food Processing Base form an interactive pattern of "three parks and one base". However, the overall structure of the industry is still not excellent, and the development of the industry is restricted to varying degrees by factors such as few products, extensive management, difficult financing and lack of large enterprise groups.
in p>2112, yuhua district achieved a total industrial output value of 44.422 billion yuan, including a total industrial output value of 41.661 billion yuan. Of the total industrial output value, state-owned and state-holding enterprises realized an output value of 22.716 billion yuan. The added value of all industries was 21.184 billion yuan, accounting for 26.7% of GDP growth, of which the added value of scale industries was 19.454 billion yuan. Excluding Changsha cigarette factory, the total industrial output value is 29 billion yuan, of which the total industrial output value of the park is 18.137 billion yuan.
In p>2112, the general contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises in Yuhua District * * * completed a total construction output value of 92.218 billion yuan, up by 8.1% year-on-year, excluding 35.411 billion yuan completed outside the province, up by 8.1% year-on-year; The added value was 7.78 billion yuan, up 8.7% year-on-year. The building construction area is 74.4344 million square meters; The completed building area is 7,133,511 square meters. Changsha has always been the commercial center of Hunan province, with developed commerce and service industries.
after p>1996, large-scale commercial facilities have been built in Yuhua District, small and medium-sized shops have been opened in succession, various supermarkets have poured in rapidly, and logistics and freight transportation have kept up, with a wide range of goods and categories. Gao Qiao market, Red Star market, Jingwanzi furniture market and other influential backbone markets in China have been built one after another, creating the Second Ring Road Eco-food Street, Shuguang Middle Road and Furong Road Food Street, and building Chaoyang Commercial Center and Dong Tang Central Business District. Farmers' markets and rural fairs have developed rapidly, and urban and rural trade is convenient and prosperous.
The commerce and trade service industry in the whole region is developing rapidly. In 2112, there were 71 markets in the whole region, including 23 industrial products markets and 41 farmers' markets. The commercial sales income was 14.18 billion yuan, the profit was 225 million yuan, the commercial tax was 68.5 million yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.176 billion yuan, which were 6 times, 2.97 times and 2.97 times of those in 197 respectively. The tertiary industry accounts for 57.9% of the region's GDP, and five districts in the city (Tianxin District, Furong District, Yuhua District, Kaifu District and Yuelu District) rank first and become pillar industries. The annual sales of Red Star Market reached 3.2 billion, and the annual turnover of Gao Qiao Market exceeded 8 billion, and the market transactions were active, forming a situation that "the whole province sees Changsha and Changsha sees Yuhua".
Yuhua District has not only large commercial groups such as Friendship Mall and Tongcheng Department Store, but also a number of large supermarkets such as Jiarunduo, Xinyijia and Wanghe. By the end of 2115, there were 29 specialized markets and 14 large bazaars in Yuhua District. Among them, Gao Qiao Market is one of the eight comprehensive wholesale markets in China. In 1998, the National Autumn Sugar and Liquor Fair was successfully held. Gao Qiao building materials market is a standardized market in China; Red Star Agricultural and Sideline Products Market is designated by the Ministry of Agriculture. It holds an annual Hunan (International) Agricultural Expo, which has become a first-class modern agricultural Expo and trading center in China and a leading project of agricultural industrialization in Hunan Province.
(Photo source in the album Scenery of Rain Flower:)