Xinhua District belongs to Pingdingshan City, Henan Province. It is one of the four municipal districts in Pingdingshan City. It is located in the central and western part of Pingdingshan City, adjacent to Baofeng County, Weidong District, Zhanhe District and Lushan County in the clockwise direction from the north. It is the political, economic, cultural and commercial center of Pingdingshan City, and is known as the "Pearl of Eagle City". There are Xiangshan Temple, Eagle City Square, zhanhe Park and other tourist attractions in the territory.

Xinhua District has 9 streets, 1 towns and 1 administrative committees, with a total administrative area of 67.3 square kilometers and a total population of 319,311 (in 2112). In 2113, the regional GDP was 19.27 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6% compared with 2112. Basic Introduction Chinese Name: Xinhua District Foreign Language Name: Xinhua District Administrative District Category: Municipal District Area: Pingdingshan City, Henan Province Area: 9 streets, 1 towns and 1 administrative committees * * * Resident: 91 meters east of the intersection of Jianshe Road and Guangming Road. Telephone area code: 1375. Postal code: 467112. Area: 67.3 square kilometers. Population: 319,311 (2112). Climatic conditions: warm temperate continental monsoon climate. Famous scenic spots: Xiangshan Temple, Yingcheng Square and other railway stations: Pingdingshan Station license plate code: Yu D zoning code: 411412 Historical evolution, administrative divisions, geographical environment, location and boundary, topography, climate characteristics, natural resources, population, economy, overview, primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry, social undertakings, culture, education, health, transportation, scenic spots and historical evolution after China was unified by Qin. During the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Kunyang County and Fucheng County. This place belonged to Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. In the second year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (266), Yingchuan County was divided into Xiangcheng County, and the father city and Kunyang belonged to Xiangcheng County. After the Eight Kings Rebellion, the northern regime changed repeatedly, and Xinhua District successively belonged to the territory of Eastern Jin, Houzhao, Qianyan, Qianqin and Houqin. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it belonged to the Northern Dynasty. The Northern Zhou Dynasty belongs to Zhiyang County. In the 18th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (598), it belonged to Zhanshui County. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (621), it belonged to Mengyang County. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), it belonged to Lushan County. Wu Zhou Zheng Sheng Yuan Year (695) belongs to Wuxing County. In the first year of Shenlong in the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Zhongxing County, which was later changed to Longxing County, and most of Xinhua District belonged to Longxing County. Song Xining four years (1171), belongs to Lushan County. In the fourth year of Yuan Dynasty (1189), it belonged to Longxing County. In the second year of Xuanhe (1121), Longxing County was changed to Baofeng County, and Xinhua District belonged to Baofeng County. In the Southern Song Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of the Jin Dynasty. In the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Liang County. In the 11th year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (1475), the organizational system of Baofeng County was restored, and the Xinhua District belonged to Baofeng County. In March, 1957, Pingdingshan City and Xinhua District were established. In February, 1969, the urban area of Pingdingshan City was designated as Xinhua District and Weidong District. In February 1971, Xinhua District and Weidong District merged into the central area. In May, 1977, the central district was abolished and Xinhua District and Weidong District were restored. As of 2114, Xinhua District of Pingdingshan City has 9 streets (Shuguang Street, Guangming Road, Zhongxing Road, Miner Road, West Market, Xinxin Street, Qingshishan Street, zhanhe North Road and Xigaohuang Street), 1 towns (Jiaodian Town) and 1 management committees (Xiangshan Management Committee), with a total of 32 communities and 31 administrative villages. Geographical environment: Xinhua District is located in the middle of Henan Province, in the middle and west of Pingdingshan City, with geographical coordinates of 33 42 ′-33 49 ′ north latitude and 113 14 ′-113 48 ′ east longitude. It borders Weidong District on Kaiyuan Road in the east, Baofeng County and Lushan County in the west, Zhanhe District across the river in the south and Baofeng County in the north. Topography of Xinhua District, Pingdingshan City Xinhua District is located in the transition zone between the mountains in western Henan and the plains in eastern Henan. The overall topography is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, with hilly terrain in the northwest and a hilly area in the south that is similar to the east-west trend. Landforms include mountains, hills, depressions and plains. The northern mountainous area is the rest of Funiu Mountain, and the main peaks are Spider Mountain, Xiangshan Mountain, Longshan Mountain, Luofu Mountain and Leigutai Mountain. The ridge is NW-trending, of which Leigutai Mountain is the first of the mountains, with an altitude of 516.5 meters. The regional topography changes little, and the type of soil erosion is mainly hydraulic erosion, and the form of expression is surface erosion. Climate characteristics Xinhua District belongs to the continental monsoon climate of warm temperate zone, with warm spring, hot summer, cool autumn and cold winter, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall and sufficient sunshine. The annual average sunshine hours are 2161 hours, and the total solar radiation is 113.77 kcal/cm2. The annual average temperature is 15.1℃, with the highest temperature of 27.6℃ in July and the lowest temperature of 1.2℃ in October. The frost-free period is 228 days. The average annual precipitation is 745.8 mm, and the distribution of precipitation in each season in a year is 21-23% in spring, 45-51% in summer, 24-29% in autumn and 4-5% in winter. The wind direction is southerly, northwest and northeast, with southerly winds in spring and summer and northerly winds in autumn and winter, and cold air from Siberia often invades. Natural Resources Xinhua District is rich in 15 kinds of minerals such as raw coal, limestone, illite and clay, which is the only producing area of illite in Henan Province. By the end of 2111, the proven reserves of raw coal were 2 billion tons, illite mineral deposits which can produce high-quality rubber additives were 311 million tons, and lime rock reserves were 251 million tons. The data of the sixth national population census (based on 1: 11 on October 1, 2111) show that the resident population in Xinhua District of Pingdingshan City is 389,866, including 211,221 males and 188,645 females, with a sex ratio of 116.67:111. The registered population is 378,253, with 2.16% of the minority population and 68.75% of the non-agricultural registered permanent residence population. Among the permanent residents, there are 334,455 urban residents and 55,411 rural residents. By the end of 2112, the total population of Xinhua District was 319,311, and the resident population was 297,211, with an urbanization rate of 98.13%. Economic Summary Xinhua District's GDP in 2113 was 19.27 billion yuan, up 3.6% compared with 2112. The budget revenue of local governments was 819 million yuan, up by 14.61% compared with 2112. The added value of tertiary industry was 6.7 billion yuan, up by 9.4% compared with 2112. Investment in fixed assets was 5.96 billion yuan, an increase of 23.3% compared with 2112; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 11.13 billion yuan, an increase of 13.4% compared with 2112; The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 23,534 yuan, an increase of 9.3% compared with 2112; The per capita net income of farmers was 11,681 yuan, up by 13.4% compared with 2112. The proportion of the three industries was adjusted to 1.5:64.7:34.8. As of June, 2112, the cultivated land area in Xinhua District is more than 21,111 mu, and the sown area is 8,111 mu. The grain crops are mainly wheat, corn and sweet potato, accounting for 61% of the total area, and the cash crops are mainly vegetables, rape, peanuts and fruit trees, accounting for 41% of the total area. Xinhua District mainly develops high-efficiency agriculture, ecological agriculture and characteristic agriculture, forming an agricultural industrial area featuring aquaculture, animal husbandry, fruit and vegetable planting and deep processing of agricultural and sideline products. An aquaculture base centered on the fishing grounds of Beimeng, Dongmeng and Ximeng has been built. Livestock and poultry breeding bases centered on Hezhuang, Guozhuang pig farm and Jizhuang chicken farm; Forest fruit planting bases centered on Jiaozhuang Forest Farm, Yeying Forest Farm, Xiangshan Forest Farm and Hezhuang Orchard. Secondary Industry As of 2111, Xinhua District has formed six pillar industries, including electronic and electrical, insulation products, new materials, fine chemicals, coal mining and coking, and industrial and mining supplies, and built three industrial parks, namely Development Zone Industrial Park, Private Economy Pioneer Park and Circular Economy Industrial Park. More than 51 high-tech enterprises led by Shengguang Medical Products Co., Ltd., New Refractory Materials Co., Ltd., Sanji Carbon Co., Ltd., Kangli Electric Company, Tianying Intelligent Company, Huarui Electric Company, Lianli Electromechanical Company, Feiyu Electric Company and Insulating Products Company were introduced, with more than 1,111 patented technologies and more than 1,651 technicians. By 2111, there were more than 511 large and medium-sized high-tech industrial enterprises in Xinhua District, forming a modern industrial development pattern with coal, building materials, chemicals, electronics and textiles as the main body. In 2113, the number of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 57. As of 2111, Xinhua District has successively developed and built a large number of comprehensive markets and professional markets, such as Shuangfeng Mall, Yingcheng Plaza Restaurant Street, Jiatian International Hotel, Jianxi Auto Repair City, Mediterranean Holiday Hotel and Sanmao High-end Entertainment Center, and formed a service network centering on Zhongxing Road, Jianshe Road and Miner Road, integrating traditional service industry with modern service industry. It has formed 8 business centers, 6 leisure and entertainment places and 13 large professional markets. Heping Road Pedestrian Street By the end of 2113, the number of legal persons and industrial units in the tertiary industry in Xinhua District reached 2,981, and the number of individual industrial and commercial households reached 12,718. The operating income of the non-public economy increased by 12.3%. Pingmei Finance Company, bank of luoyang and Taiping Life Insurance were listed for operation, and the capital market financing increased by 1.92 billion yuan in the whole year. Social undertakings, culture, Pingdingshan Daily, Pingdingshan People's Broadcasting Station, Pingdingshan TV Station and other cultural units are all within the jurisdiction of Xinhua District. By September 2113, Xinhua District had built 1 township cultural stations, 3 street cultural centers, 21 community cultural activity rooms and 46 grass-roots cultural stations. All 29 communities have community bookstores, and 61 villages have built standardized farmer bookstores (including 31 transferred to new urban areas). Education By 2111, there were 5 colleges and universities in Xinhua District, more than 91 primary schools in China and 11 kindergartens. At the end of 2112, there were 51,459 primary school students in China, including 22,615 middle school students and 28,844 elementary school students. Health By 2111, there were 15 medical institutions in Xinhua District. At the end of 2112, all kinds of medical and health institutions in the whole region had 4181 beds and 4586 health technicians, including 1559 doctors, with an average of 3.97 doctors per thousand people. The directly affiliated units of Xinhua District Health Bureau include Pingdingshan Xinhua District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Pingdingshan Xinhua District People's Hospital, Pingdingshan Xinhua District Maternal and Child Health Station, Xinhua District Health Supervision Office, Jiaodian Town Health Center, and basically formed an urban and rural health service system integrating medical treatment, prevention and health care. Xinhua District is only 91 kilometers away from Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport, and it can reach more than 31 cities at home and abroad. In the south, there is the Luobao Railway connecting the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway and the Jiaozhi Railway, and in the north, there is the special railway line of Pingmei Group connecting the Luobao Railway to the east and the Jiaozhi Railway to the west. On the highway, Ningluo expressway and Zhengyao expressway pass through the territory, and the 111-meter-wide expressway and Lakeside Avenue cross the area, which has three-dimensional traffic facilities in the air and on the ground. Xiangshan Temple, a scenic spot, is located 15 kilometers northwest of Xinhua District. According to legend, it is the place where Guanyin Bodhisattva became a Taoist. Xiangshan Temple was built in Sui and Tang Dynasties, and it was renovated or rebuilt in Song, Jin, Yuan and Ming Dynasties. It is one of the famous Buddhist temples in Henan Province. In 1956, the renovated Xiangshan Temple was named as a provincial cultural relics protection unit. There is a Great Pessimistic Pagoda built in the first year of Xining in the Northern Song Dynasty (1168), and there is a Buddha cave on the south side of the tower base. The Guanyin historical tablet written by Cai Jing, a famous Song Dynasty, still exists. Xiangshan Temple Eagle City Square Eagle City Square is square, covering an area of 16 hectares. The central axis of the square is the north-south central passage, and the east is a place for people's cultural activities and the west is a place for leisure and entertainment. There are four large sculptures of "peace", "friendship", "song" and "dance" designed by Professor Wang Ximin, a famous sculpture designer of the Central Academy of Arts and Crafts, as well as an artificial lake and rockery, with a water surface of 5,611 square meters and an rockery area of 5,711 square meters. The patriotic education base of Huangshan Massacre is located at the intersection of the North Ring Road and the foot of the northern foot of Huangshan Mountain. Only part of the walled village in Huangshanzhai was left, and then the memorial to the martyrs of Huangshan Mountain was established. The monument is divided into three parts from top to bottom. The first part is based on cement pouring, with two steps exposed from the ground. The second part is a marble lotus monument with a length of 4 meters, a height of 1.8 meters and a width of 1.7 meters. The top part is divided into a monument body, which is covered with black paint. The monument body is 3.5 meters long, 1.6 meters high and 1.25 meters wide. The inscription on the front is the monument to the martyrs of Huangshan Mountain and the time when it was erected. The inscription on the back is engraved with the inscription, and the monument faces east and west. Huangshan massacre patriotic education base