feasibility study report of Jinsha Lake Eco-tourism Resort
Chapter I Project Background
I. Origin of the Project
Jinsha Lake is located in the south of Funing County, with an area of 21.2 square kilometers, including 3.8 square kilometers of water area. There are 7 neighborhood committees and 51 residents' groups under its jurisdiction, with a total of 5,843 households, a total population of 19,323 and an area of 23,935 mu of cultivated land. Provincial Highway 231, Provincial Highway 329 and the main trunk roads of Funing County, Shanghai Road and Jinan Road, intersect here. There are rich tourism resources in the region, in which the lake is deep and pure, the cultural heritage is rich, and there are many beautiful natural and cultural landscapes, which has great tourism development potential.
A large number of historical facts, such as the Neolithic cultural sites in Jinsha Lake area, the ruins of the nest city in Yukou, a thousand-year-old town, the legend of the national militia hero Lu Licai, the glorious village, and the hometown of educated youth, are enough to show that they have a high reputation in China's ancient, modern and modern history, and also contain rich tourism resources.
in June, 2119, the executive meeting of the State Council discussed and approved in principle the development plan of Jiangsu coastal areas, which marked the rise of Jiangsu coastal development to a national strategy. In October of the same year, * * * Yancheng Municipal Committee and Yancheng Municipal People's Government issued the "Implementation Plan for Implementing the Development Plan of Jiangsu Coastal Areas", which included the eco-tourism development and construction of Jinsha Lake in Funing into the implementation plan. On February 31, 2119, the Standing Committee of Funing County Committee decided to set up the Jinsha Lake Development Management Committee, and timely adjusted the zoning, which provided a guarantee for the construction of Jinsha Lake eco-tourism resort.
second, the necessity of project construction
the construction of Jinsha lake eco-tourism resort is the need to promote the regional economic development strategy.
the development and construction of Jinsha lake eco-tourism zone will become a pillar industry of regional economic development, which will effectively promote regional economic development, expand the degree of opening to the outside world, develop tourism through attracting investment, make all industries develop in a coordinated way, especially promote the development of tertiary industry, broaden employment opportunities and promote economic development, which can produce good economic and social benefits.
the construction of Jinsha lake eco-tourism resort is the need to promote the development of tourism market.
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and the increase of holidays, people accustomed to the noisy city life are eager to return to nature, and the desire for eco-tourism is growing stronger and stronger. Office workers, in particular, have a short weekend and are not suitable for long trips. Therefore, short-distance and low-cost sightseeing, climbing high and looking far, fishing at leisure, and farmhouse music are the most practical tourism expenses for office workers. The beautiful scenery like a peach garden in Jinsha Lake Eco-tourism Zone is unforgettable, which shows that it is imperative to speed up the construction of Jinsha Lake Eco-tourism Zone.
Chapter II Basic Information
1. Geographical location, geography, climate and hydrological conditions
Jinsha Lake is located in the south of Funing County, Jiangsu Province, belonging to the Jianghuai Plain and the north of Lixiahe area. According to regional geological data, this area is an alluvial plain in the Yellow Sea, with a flat terrain and an elevation of 2.1 meters, surrounded by flood levees, which can resist the once-in-a-century flood. The soil is clay and the soil is clay. The climate belongs to the transition from the tropical climate in North Asia to the warm temperate climate, and is influenced by the marine climate. It has obvious monsoon characteristics, distinct four seasons, pleasant climate, abundant sunshine, abundant rain and long frost-free period. The annual average temperature is about 13.7℃, the highest temperature is 39℃, the lowest temperature is -8℃, the annual average sunshine is 2257.7 hours, and the annual average relative humidity is 77%. The dominant wind direction is southeast wind, and the secondary dominant wind directions are northeast wind and east wind, with an annual average wind speed of 3.78 m/s. The area is flat and fertile. The unique climatic conditions and geographical location have created the beautiful scenery of Jinsha Lake, which provides favorable conditions for the development of eco-tourism.
II. Resource conditions
(I) Fresh water resources
The water area of the lake area is 3.8 square kilometers, and the lake water overflowed from the yellow sand layer is rich in minerals, cool and sweet, and the water quality reaches the national first-class standard.
(II) Yellow sand resources
The yellow sand around the lake and at the bottom of the lake is pure in sand, uniform in sand, soft and being relaxed and free, which is the best laying material for building a beach.
(3) Wild animals
There are rabbits, foxes, weasels, carp, crucian carp, snakehead, herring, turtle, eel, pheasant, wild duck, cuckoo, owl, grey magpie, Chinese Pulsatilla, thrush, lark, mandarin duck, frog, snail and so on.
(4) Wild plants
Malan, Niuleizi, Scutellaria barbata, Rehmannia glutinosa, Lycium barbarum, Bupleurum chinense, Pinellia ternata, Perilla frutescens, Plantago asiatica, Motherwort, Vaccaria seed, yellow flower, Parthenocissus Euphorbia, firewood, cattail, willow, etc., which can be used in traditional Chinese medicine and widely developed knitting industry.
(5) Social conditions and infrastructure conditions
Jinsha Lake is rich in natural resources and beautiful scenery, and other social undertakings have also gone hand in hand, gradually forming a new atmosphere with convenient transportation, beautiful environment, ecological civilization and simple folk customs, and also creating a number of unique agricultural and sideline products. Xiangyu Xiao peanuts, red heart tomatoes, Sheyang Corbicula and other special products are well-known throughout the country. The cement pavement in the region extends in all directions, with abundant power resources, program-controlled telephone, broadband network, cable TV, hospitals, schools, shopping malls and food markets, which provide favorable conditions for the development of tourism.
chapter iii characteristics of landscape resources
1. natural landscape resources
natural landscapes such as the sunset over the sand lake, fishing boats singing late and green promenade have high tourism value, and rich natural landscape resources constitute a unique landscape belt.
(1) Forest landscape resources
In Jinsha Lake area, in spring, pink and willow are green, and butterflies are flying; In summer, the lotus leaves are blue and the fragrance overflows; Autumn season, blue sky and clear water, fragrant fruits; In winter, Yushu is covered with ice flowers and silver makeup, and the fairyland-like scenery is intoxicating.
There is a century-old pomegranate in China: it is now located in front of Miao Zhenhua, the former director of Funing County People's Congress in Yukou Neighborhood Committee. It used to be the old residence of Yao Haizhou, the brother-in-law of Gu Zhutong, Minister of National Defense of the Kuomintang. This tree has been around for more than 211 years.
Shilishehe levee and Shili green promenade are not only natural oxygen bars, but also places for rare birds and animals to move and live. There are 21 kinds of wild animals such as roe deer, raccoon dogs and hedgehogs, including more than 31 kinds of birds such as turtledove, pheasant, golden pheasant, thrush, egret and crane, and cobra, gold (silver) ring snake and cauliflower snake.
(2) Hydrological landscape resources
Jinsha Lake covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers, with an average width of 511 meters and a widest point of more than 1,111 meters. Its water is deep, blue and pure. If you go boating on the lake, the blue waves are rippling, and the lake is bright, or fishing on the lake, the water in the lake has a more lasting appeal. After the summer resort is built in this area, it will be the best leisure and holiday resort with complete facilities.
Second, human landscape resources
(1) Temple
Xilai Buddhist Temple is located in Yukou Village, Shizhuang Town. There are two theories about the origin of the name "Xilai Buddha Temple". One is that the bodhisattvas originally enshrined in Xixiao Temple disappeared overnight, and they were found in an open space more than 311 meters east of Xixiao Temple. It is believed that this is the place chosen by the Buddha, and a temple was built here. The Buddha comes from the west and is called "Xilai Buddhist Temple". Another way of saying this is that in the 31th year of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty, Monk Fulai came here from Jiangnan to build it. Xilai Buddhist Temple is located in the north and south. The main building in the temple is on the north-south central axis. It consists of a mountain gate, a hall, a main hall and an east-west hatchback hall. The courtyard is shaded by trees, with vermilion eaves columns and stone-green arches in the corridor of the Buddhist Temple. The first courtyard consists of Sanmen, Zhaobi, Sengliao, Xiangji Kitchen and Zhaitang on the east side of the north-south central axis. The front of the mountain is wide and deep, and on both sides of the door are the beasts of the town-white marble stone lions. Landscape, trees, rare birds, exotic animals and so on are carved in semi-stereoscopic relief on the zhaobi. The second courtyard consists of Daxiong Hall, Zhaobi and the altar of Zushi Hall on the east side of the north-south central axis and Dongyue Tianchi on the west side. The Hall of the Great Hero is 7 rooms wide and 3 rooms deep. Brick, stone and wood structures rest on the top of the mountain with a single eaves, which is magnificent. At the top of the hall, two dragons grab pearls, and the surrounding eaves are crowded with arches, with their mouths protruding downwards and wind chimes hanging at the four corners. There are five Buddha statues in the hall, including Sakyamuni, Manjusri and Pu Xian. On the outer wall of the main hall are reliefs of landscapes, trees, flowers, rare birds and wild animals. There is a big incense burner in the center of the courtyard in front of the Hall of Great Heroes. There are a pair of flagpoles on the left and right in front of the hall, and there is a bucket at the top of each flagpole. In the altar on the east side, in addition to offering sacrifices to some bodhisattvas' spirits, there are also utensils used in practice. In the Dongyue Tianchi on the west side of the north-south central axis is a large island Guanyin group, including fish basket Guanyin, Yangliu Guanyin and sprinkler Guanyin.
Since the construction of the "Xilai Buddhist Temple" in Daoguang in the 31 years of Qing Dynasty, pilgrims from all directions have been coming in an endless stream. People are in it, listening to the morning bells and drums, fishing and singing Sanskrit, giving birth to a quiet and peaceful sense of pleasure, purifying people's minds and generating a moral self-restraint on people's hearts.
this ancient temple was destroyed in the autumn of 1938. At that time, in order to prevent the precious materials in the temple from falling into the hands of the Japanese invaders, the host of the temple buried the big clock, incense burner and other instruments underground. After the temple was burned by the Japanese invaders, some surviving stone building items such as doorplates were scattered among the people.
(2) Native products
1. Xiangyu Xiao Peanut
Xiangyu Xiao flower is produced in Huangshagang, Shili, Shizhuang Town, with thin shell, symmetrical nuts, crisp and fragrant taste and rich nutrition. Historically, it has always been a tribute in the palace. 1971-11-25 At the 26th session of the United Nations General Assembly, when China resumed its legal seat in the United Nations, peanuts were used to entertain delegates.
2. Yukou Xianzi
Because Yukou is backed by Sheyang River, many people have lived by fishing since ancient times. In addition to fishing, people are mainly engaged in the processing industry of clams. Spider meat contains protein, multivitamins, calcium, phosphorus, iron, selenium and other nutrients needed by human body. The trace cobalt contained in it has a good effect on maintaining human hematopoietic function and restoring liver function. It has been exported to Japan, South Korea and other Southeast Asian countries.
(3) folk customs
Qingming inserting willows. According to legend, Huang Chao built a city in Yukou, attacked the city and seized land everywhere, and killed corrupt officials and bandits and bullies. The landlord class hated him, spreading rumors and slanders, saying that "Huang Chao killed eight million people". In fact, the Huang Chao Uprising Army has strict discipline, forbidding the indiscriminate killing of innocent people, and giving gifts to the poor. This is the origin of the custom of inserting willows in front of Tomb-Sweeping Day in Yanfu area. According to legend, one day, Huang Chao led his troops to fight the landlord's armed forces, and saw a village with a big boy on her back and a little boy running away arm in arm. Huang Chao was very surprised and rode to the village women to ask. The village woman said bluntly: "The big boy has no parents and is adopted. The little boy is his own. If the little boy is lost, he can regenerate. If the big boy is lost, there will be no more." Huang Chao was deeply moved and comforted the village women, saying, "The rebels are thinking of the people and don't kill the people. Go!" The village woman said, "If you don't kill me, it's hard to protect your men from killing me." At this time, when Tomb-Sweeping Day was in pink and green, Huang Chao immediately folded off a green willow branch and told the village women to go home and put it under the eaves to keep you safe. The village women returned to the village and told Huang Chao's instructions to their neighbors. Sure enough, the whole village was safe and sound. Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, the custom of breaking willow branches and inserting them under the eaves has been passed down to this day.
(4) Historical sites
Dongyuan Neolithic cultural site. Located in Garden Village, Shizhuang Town, Funing County. The site is about 91 meters long from east to west and 33 meters wide from north to south. Excavated in 1978, more than 111 pieces of Neolithic relics, such as stone axe, stone hairpin, stone ring and stone chisel, were unearthed, among which the more precious one is a perforated stone axe, which is 24.5 cm long and 11 cm wide. In addition, 211 meters away from here, a number of cultural relics from the Warring States, Han Dynasty and Sui and Tang Dynasties have been unearthed, and ceramic chips have accumulated. In 1984, it was verified by Yancheng Museum and Nanjing Museum that it was a cultural site in the late Neolithic period.
ancient wells in the southern and northern dynasties. In the former dongyuan village, there was an ancient well in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, all of which were made of small square bricks, and the well water has dried up. According to legend, the well water of this well is "sweet and delicious in spring, cool and refreshing in summer, dripping like beads in autumn and foggy in winter". This well was originally protected by the relevant departments of the county and has now been destroyed.
the ruins of the nest city. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the imperial court was corrupt, the vassal towns were separated, taxes were heavy, and the people were in poverty. In 875, Huang Chao responded to Wang Xianzhi's uprising in Shandong. Three years later, Wang Xianzhi was defeated, and Huang Chao became a soaring general, leading the troops to fight with Tang Jun in Shandong, Henan and Hebei. At this time, although the Tang court was extremely corrupt, divided and attacked each other, it still suppressed the rebels crazily. Huang Chao couldn't win at one time, so he pointed the finger at Huainan for development.
Funing is located at the mouth of Sheyang Lake, which is the throat of north-south water transportation. Occupy Funing, and advance and retreat are well-founded. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "walking thousands of miles is not as good as crossing the Huaihe River"; In addition, Huai salt is an important financial source, so Huang Chao regards Funing as an ideal place to station troops. In the first year of Guangming, Tang Xizong (881), Huang Chao crossed the river and Huainan made Gao Pian want to send troops, and his subordinate Lu Yong persuaded him to stop it. "It is better to look at troubles and seek happiness for immortality." Gao Pian hence mercenaries to protect themselves. Huang Chao took the opportunity to lead an army of 111,111 troops, criss-crossing the Yangtze River and Huaihe River, and built a city in the county to station troops, taking "Yu Kou as its stronghold". "There are Nanyingzi, Beiyingzi, Yingzi Port, Yingdun and Yinggou near Yukou, all of which were stationed at that time." "Funing County Records" contains: "Huang Chao built a city to shoot Yukou Town on the south bank of the river, and the residents called it a nest city". The current Yukou Street is the original nest city.
a century-old pomegranate tree. Now it is located in front of Miao Zhenhua, the former director of Funing County People's Congress of Yukou Neighborhood Committee. It used to be the old residence of Yao Haizhou, the brother-in-law of Gu Zhutong, Minister of National Defense of the Kuomintang. This tree has been around for more than 211 years.
iii. development conditions
in recent years, with the rapid development of Funing's regional economy and the continuous improvement of its external image, Funing's tourism industry has developed by leaps and bounds, and a number of tourism brands have emerged. Red classics and water green Funing resounded all over the country. As a part of Funing's "Northern Jiangsu Water Culture" pattern, Jinsha Lake is positioned as a new fitness and holiday attraction, which is based on natural resources, transforming the economy and environment, and catering to the market demand.
based on northern Jiangsu, it attracts the "Yangtze River Delta" and radiates at home and abroad. The completion of Jinsha Lake tourist resort area, first of all, is to be built as the south garden of Funing with a million people, close to the county seat and next to Sheyang River. The favorable weather, geographical location and harmonious people not only integrate into and serve Funing, but also create a new platform and create new characteristics for Funing's economic development. Secondly, the characteristic landscape of northern Jiangsu water town, which is connected by rivers and swings, and is crowded with boats and boats, can attract people from the eight-hour metropolitan area to come here for sightseeing and vacation. There are excellent conditions for the construction of Jinsha Lake Eco-tourism Resort, which are mainly reflected in the following aspects: First, the Yancheng Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government have included the construction project of Jinsha Lake Eco-tourism Resort in the implementation plan for implementing the Development Plan of Jiangsu Coastal Areas. In addition, the Funing County Party Committee and the county government attach great importance to the development of tourism, which will inevitably bring a good development spring. Second, the domestic tourism resources are very rich, and the unique landform resources, hydrological resources and human landscapes have good development value and attract tourists. Third, the basic conditions are good and the transportation is convenient. Provincial Highway 231, Provincial Highway 329 and Shanghai Road, the main trunk road of Funing County.