Question 2: What are the differences among national standards, enterprise standards and industry standards? National standards refer to standards that are of great significance to the country's economic and technological development and need to be unified nationwide. National standards are applicable throughout the country, and standards at other levels shall not conflict with them. In the four-level standard system, the national standard is the main body. Enterprise standards-refers to the product standards formulated by enterprises and the standards formulated by technical requirements and management and work requirements that need to be coordinated and unified within enterprises. Enterprise standards are the basis for enterprises to organize production and business activities. Industry standard-refers to the technical requirements that need to be unified within a certain industry in the country without national standards. Industry standard is a supplement to national standard and a professional technical standard. The formulation of industry standards shall not conflict with national standards. After the promulgation and implementation of national standards, the corresponding industry standards shall be abolished. According to the provisions of the Standardization Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), national standards should be formulated for technical requirements that need to be unified nationwide. National standards shall be formulated by the administrative department of standardization of the State Council. For technical requirements that need to be unified within a certain industry in the country without national standards, industry standards can be formulated. Industry standards shall be formulated by the relevant administrative departments in the State Council and reported to the standardization administrative departments in the State Council for the record. For provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, there are no national standards and industry standards, and the safety and hygiene requirements of industrial products need to be unified, local standards can be formulated. Local standards shall be formulated by the standardization administrative departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and reported to the standardization administrative departments of the State Council and the relevant administrative departments of the State Council for the record. If the products produced by an enterprise do not have national standards and industry standards, enterprise standards shall be formulated as the basis for organizing production.
Question 3: What is the industry standard? Industry standards are managed by the centralized department of industry standards. The centralized department of industry standards and the scope of industry standards managed by it shall submit an application report by the relevant administrative department of the State Council, and the standardization administrative department of the State Council shall examine and determine it, and publish the industry standard code of the industry.
Industry standards are divided into mandatory standards and recommended standards.
Specific information can be found in the school.
Question 4: What do you mean by industry standards? Snack food does not belong to the national mandatory standard industry, and an enterprise standard can be formulated. Go to the Municipal Bureau of Technical Supervision according to the following laws and regulations! ! !
Interpretation of the Provisions of People's Republic of China (PRC) Standardization Law
Chapter I General Principles
Article 1 This Law is formulated with a view to developing the socialist commodity economy, promoting technological progress, improving product quality, improving social and economic benefits, safeguarding the interests of the state and the people, and adapting standardization work to the needs of socialist modernization and developing foreign economic relations.
1. This article is about the legislative purpose of standardization law.
2. Standardization means that in the social practice of economy, technology, science and management, repetitive things and concepts are unified by formulating and implementing standards, so as to obtain the best order and social benefits.
The purpose of formulating standardization law is to develop socialist commodity economy, promote technological progress, improve product quality, improve social and economic benefits, and safeguard the interests of the country and people.
4. The function of standardization legislation is to make standardization work adapt to the needs of socialist modernization and the development of foreign economic relations through standardization legislation.
Article 2 Standards shall be formulated for the following technical requirements that need to be unified:
(1) Variety, specification, quality, grade or safety and hygiene requirements of industrial products;
(two) the design, production, inspection, packaging, storage, transportation and use of industrial products or the safety and health requirements in the process of production, storage and transportation.
(3) Technical requirements and inspection methods related to environmental protection.
(four) the design, construction methods and safety requirements of the construction project.
(five) technical terms, symbols, codes and drawing methods related to industrial production, engineering construction and environmental protection.
Important agricultural products and other items requiring standards shall be stipulated by the State Council.
1. This article is about the object of making standards.
2. The meaning of standard is the unified stipulation of repetitive things and concepts. It is based on the comprehensive achievements of science, technology and practical experience, approved by the competent department after consultation by all parties concerned, and published in a specific form as a guide and basis to follow.
3. Variety, specification, quality, grade or safety and hygiene requirements of industrial products refer to the technical requirements for industrial products themselves.
4. The methods of design, production, inspection, packaging, storage, transportation and use of industrial products or the safety and hygiene requirements during production, storage and transportation refer to the technical requirements during the production, circulation and use of industrial products.
5. Technical requirements and inspection methods related to environmental protection refer to the safety and health indicators and inspection methods of environmental protection, environmental quality, pollutant discharge requirements and inspection methods.
6. Design, construction methods and safety requirements of construction projects, including technical requirements and methods for survey, design, construction and acceptance of construction projects.
7. Technical terms, symbols, codes and drawing methods related to industrial production, engineering construction and environmental protection refer to various technical terms, graphics, signs and symbols with specific meanings, letters or numbers representing a certain concept or thing, file formats and design drawing methods.
8. Important agricultural products refer to important agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products (including seeds, seedlings and breeding livestock and poultry).
9. Other items requiring standards include technical requirements for information, energy, resources and transportation, management technical requirements for transportation, industrial and agricultural production and engineering construction, and technical requirements for mutual cooperation.
Article 3 The task of standardization is to formulate standards, organize their implementation and supervise their implementation. Standardization should be incorporated into the national economic and social development plan.
1. This article is about the standardization task and the provisions of the country's planned development of standardization.
2. Formulating standards, organizing the implementation of standards and supervising the implementation of standards are the main tasks of standardization.
Standard formulation refers to the activities that the standard-setting department plans, organizes drafting, approves, numbers and announces the projects that need standardization.
Organization implementation standards refer to: organized, planned, ... >; & gt
Question: What industry standard is cjj? Construction Standard of People's Republic of China (PRC) Ministry of Construction (CJJ)
Question 6: What do you mean that Alibaba does not meet the industry standards? In order to improve the overall product release quality of commodity industry and better regulate the release behavior of merchants, the General Product Information Release Standard for Commodity Industry is formulated. This standard is applicable to spot products sold online. It was first released in June of 0 1 year and came into effect in June of 0 1 year. ? General standards are applicable to all kinds of commodity industries:? The project requires that the title of product release must contain common names (that is, product names), and the title must not contain any words or symbols unrelated to the real information of the product; The main picture is taken in kind, the picture size meets the requirements, and there is no watermark except LOGO; Fill in the attribute column must be true and conform to the relevant national standards; Detail description The seller must have a real picture on the detail description page, which should show the product parameters and product details; Food contact materials must show the sS and implementation standards of commodities through real photos; If you have a qualification certificate, please be sure to upload the third-party quality inspection report, patent certificate and other testing certificates that can prove the quality of the product; Product name, manufacturer's name and address indicated in Chinese; If it is necessary to indicate the product specifications, grades, nouns and contents of main components according to the characteristics and use requirements of the product, it shall be indicated in Chinese; Other matters that must be marked according to laws, regulations and corresponding national standards; Product quality Product quality must meet the standards marked on the product itself, including current national standards, industry standards, local standards or enterprise standards. Please upload the third-party inspection certificate on the product details page if there is a quality inspection notice; ? Products that meet the standards issued by businesses participating in business activities will be given priority in the daily necessities industry. ? What are the publishing standards for thermos cups and pots? Publishing standard for tableware? Release standard for mop cleaning? What is the release standard for storage products? The right to interpret this standard belongs to Libaba, and Libaba has the right to revise the standard from time to time and publish it to the public. The revised standard will take effect on the date of publicity or the date specified by the publicity content.
Question 7: What are the implementation standards? The implementation of standards is not only the need of enterprise production and operation, but also the requirement of law. If everyone abides by the law and operates in an orderly manner, society will develop normally and fake and shoddy goods in the market will disappear. Only when supervision and service are fully combined can the expected purpose be achieved. Only in this way can we truly establish the image of technical supervision.
Product "implementation standard" is a standard that industrial products must implement or recommended by the state. Standards can be divided into: national standards, local standards, industry standards, enterprise standards, etc. Some products must implement certain standards, and some products can choose to implement certain standards. Whether mandatory or optional, as long as the enterprise declares the standards implemented by its products, then the products must be bound by the standards. Therefore, the "implementation standards" on commodities can be chosen by enterprises themselves. The administrative organ can only examine whether the products of the enterprise implement the statutory standards, and cannot prove that the products of the enterprise must implement the standards. However, when testing products, the implementation standards declared by enterprises should be selected.
Question 8: How are industry standards, enterprise standards and national standards classified? What letter stands for national standard GB (mandatory)?
National standard GB/T (recommended)
Industry standards (AQ series safety standards, JB machinery industry standards, MT coal industry standards, DL power standards, NY agricultural standards, HG chemical industry standards, FZ textile industry standards, DZ geological standards, JG construction industry standards, JC building materials industry standards, YB metallurgical industry standards, YC tobacco industry standards).
Enterprise standard (QB)
Question 9: What do you mean by industry standards? Snack food does not belong to the national mandatory standard industry, and an enterprise standard can be formulated. Go to the Municipal Bureau of Technical Supervision according to the following laws and regulations! ! !
Interpretation of the Provisions of People's Republic of China (PRC) Standardization Law
Chapter I General Principles
Article 1 This Law is formulated with a view to developing the socialist commodity economy, promoting technological progress, improving product quality, improving social and economic benefits, safeguarding the interests of the state and the people, and adapting standardization work to the needs of socialist modernization and developing foreign economic relations.
1. This article is about the legislative purpose of standardization law.
2. Standardization means that in the social practice of economy, technology, science and management, repetitive things and concepts are unified by formulating and implementing standards, so as to obtain the best order and social benefits.
The purpose of formulating standardization law is to develop socialist commodity economy, promote technological progress, improve product quality, improve social and economic benefits, and safeguard the interests of the country and people.
4. The function of standardization legislation is to make standardization work adapt to the needs of socialist modernization and the development of foreign economic relations through standardization legislation.
Article 2 Standards shall be formulated for the following technical requirements that need to be unified:
(1) Variety, specification, quality, grade or safety and hygiene requirements of industrial products;
(two) the design, production, inspection, packaging, storage, transportation and use of industrial products or the safety and health requirements in the process of production, storage and transportation.
(3) Technical requirements and inspection methods related to environmental protection.
(four) the design, construction methods and safety requirements of the construction project.
(five) technical terms, symbols, codes and drawing methods related to industrial production, engineering construction and environmental protection.
Important agricultural products and other items requiring standards shall be stipulated by the State Council.
1. This article is about the object of making standards.
2. The meaning of standard is the unified stipulation of repetitive things and concepts. It is based on the comprehensive achievements of science, technology and practical experience, approved by the competent department after consultation by all parties concerned, and published in a specific form as a guide and basis to follow.
3. Variety, specification, quality, grade or safety and hygiene requirements of industrial products refer to the technical requirements for industrial products themselves.
4. The methods of design, production, inspection, packaging, storage, transportation and use of industrial products or the safety and hygiene requirements during production, storage and transportation refer to the technical requirements during the production, circulation and use of industrial products.
5. Technical requirements and inspection methods related to environmental protection refer to the safety and health indicators and inspection methods of environmental protection, environmental quality, pollutant discharge requirements and inspection methods.
6. Design, construction methods and safety requirements of construction projects, including technical requirements and methods for survey, design, construction and acceptance of construction projects.
7. Technical terms, symbols, codes and drawing methods related to industrial production, engineering construction and environmental protection refer to various technical terms, graphics, signs and symbols with specific meanings, letters or numbers representing a certain concept or thing, file formats and design drawing methods.
8. Important agricultural products refer to important agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products (including seeds, seedlings and breeding livestock and poultry).
9. Other items requiring standards include technical requirements for information, energy, resources and transportation, management technical requirements for transportation, industrial and agricultural production and engineering construction, and technical requirements for mutual cooperation.
Article 3 The task of standardization is to formulate standards, organize their implementation and supervise their implementation. Standardization should be incorporated into the national economic and social development plan.
1. This article is about the standardization task and the provisions of the country's planned development of standardization.
2. Formulating standards, organizing the implementation of standards and supervising the implementation of standards are the main tasks of standardization.
Standard formulation refers to the activities that the standard-setting department plans, organizes drafting, approves, numbers and announces the projects that need standardization.
Organization implementation standards refer to: organized, planned, ... >; & gt
Question 10: What is an industry norm? What is the role of industry norms? To put it simply, industry norms mean that members of an industry association get together to formulate an industry code of conduct and standards. It is used to standardize and guide the behavior of this industry and make it develop better.