Yuetang District of Xiangtan City is a new district approved by the State Council 1992. In 2007, it had a total area of 206 square kilometers and a total population of 400,000, and governed 10 streets, 2 towns and 4 townships.
Yuetang District has a unique location and resource advantages. Located in the center of the "Golden Triangle" at the junction of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, it connects the three cities and seizes the strategic position of "five districts and one corridor" in Hunan Economic Development Zone. Beijing-Guangzhou Railway and Hunan-Guizhou Railway cross the border vertically and horizontally, and National Highway 107, National Highway 320, Beijing-Zhuhai and Shanghai-Kunming Expressway meet. Surrounded by the river on three sides, it is navigable all the year round and can cross the Yangtze River into the sea. Four bridges span it, connecting all directions, and you can reach Huanghua Airport and Dattop Airport in half an hour by car. The traffic is very fast and convenient.
Rich in tourism resources. In the north, there is Zhaoshan, one of the eight scenic spots in ancient Xiaoxiang, and the butte is independent of the east bank of Xiangjiang River. This is a scenic spot with mountains and water. It was built in Zhaoshan Temple in the Tang Dynasty, standing alone on the top of the mountain. Up to now, the bells are ringing. From the southern foot of Zhaoshan Mountain, the peaks are beautiful, as strong as dragons and snakes, and the phoenix-shaped mountain is flying, with a lovely posture; Fahua Mountain has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. The 3,000-mu Tian Yang Lake, which used to be misty, is now full of blue lotus flowers and fragrant flowers; There are also Dongfeng Reservoir and Hongqi Reservoir with pleasant scenery and mountains and rivers, which constitute a rich cultural landscape and natural scenery, and are good places for people to travel and relax.
Yuetang District has a good foundation for economic development and complete infrastructure such as water, electricity, roads, posts and telecommunications. Strong industrial foundation and complete industrial system. Xiangtan Iron and Steel Company, Xiangtan Electric Machine Factory, Xiangtan Textile Printing and Dyeing Factory, Xiangtan Power Plant, Hunan pesticide plant, Xiangtan Cable Factory, Jiang Bin Machine Factory and other well-known large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises are located here. Urban agriculture characterized by suburban integration has developed rapidly. Aquaculture with characteristic aquatic products as the mainstay, planting and processing with pollution-free vegetables, flowers and tea as the mainstay have begun to take shape, initially forming a new pattern of agricultural industrialization. The supporting market network is basically established. There are two large-scale comprehensive wholesale markets and specialized markets 12, covering an area of 300 mu, with a total investment of 1. 1 100 million yuan. Hongqi Trade City, with a total construction area of 6.5438+0.44 million square meters, has been built and put into operation. The whole region has a strong scientific and technological force, with more than 10 universities, scientific research institutions and more than 30,000 scientific and technological personnel, and a number of high-tech enterprises and industries represented by Schindler have emerged.
In recent years, Yuetang District Party Committee and District Government has been market-oriented, aiming at high goals, seeking great development, insisting on reform and development as the overall situation, and all undertakings in the region have developed in an all-round way. The region's economy has achieved sustained, rapid and stable growth, and people's living standards have been continuously improved. The per capita annual net income of farmers reached 3480 yuan, and the "two basics" education passed the national acceptance. 1997 entered the first batch of well-off counties (districts) in the province.
Facing the challenge of the new century, Yuetang District Committee and District Government correctly analyzed the situation, firmly grasped the opportunity of the economic integration of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, implemented the "one point and one line" development strategy, and Xiangtan's urban skeleton moved eastward, and put forward the development idea of "three districts, three lines and three industries" which is in line with the actual situation of this area. That is, give priority to the development of Zhaoshan Tourism Economic and Trade Zone, Hongqi Industry and Trade Zone and Ma Jiahe Private Economic Zone, making them new economic growth points and excitement points in the regional economic structure; Accelerate the development of Hedong Avenue, National Highway 107 and the connecting line from Changtan to expressway to make it a commercial corridor for commercial logistics; Focus on developing agriculture, tertiary industry and deep processing of agricultural and sideline products, making them the leading industries supporting the local financial system. Through several years of solid work, we will strive to achieve a GDP of 4 billion yuan, a fiscal revenue of 200 million yuan and a per capita annual net income of 5,000 yuan by the beginning of the next century. Other social undertakings have developed simultaneously and entered the top ten of the province's comprehensive economic strength as soon as possible.
physical geography
Yuetang District is located in the middle of Hunan Province, at the junction of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, with Changsha in the north and Zhuzhou in the east. The whole terrain is basically hilly, and the soil is mostly yellow-red soil.
Facing the new century, Yuetang District Party Committee and District Government correctly analyzed the situation, firmly grasped the opportunity of the economic integration of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, implemented the "one point and one line" development strategy, and Xiangtan's urban skeleton moved eastward, and put forward the development idea of "three districts, three lines and three industries" which is in line with the actual situation of this area. That is, give priority to the development of Zhaoshan Tourism Economic and Trade Zone, Hongqi Industry and Trade Zone and Ma Jiahe Private Economic Zone, making them new economic growth points and excitement points in the regional economic structure; Accelerate the development of Hedong Avenue, National Highway 107 and the connecting line from Changtan to expressway to make it a commercial corridor for commercial logistics; Focus on developing agriculture, tertiary industry and deep processing of agricultural and sideline products, making them the leading industries supporting the local financial system. Through several years of solid work, by the beginning of the next century, the gross domestic product of the whole region will reach 4 billion yuan, and the fiscal revenue will exceed 200 million yuan. Other social undertakings will develop simultaneously and enter the top ten in the province's comprehensive economic strength as soon as possible.
The development of history
1On June 25th, 1992, the Ministry of Civil Affairs approved (People's Bank of China approved [1992] No.64) the cancellation of yuhu district, Xiangjiang District, Yuetang District, Bantang District and its suburbs in Xiangtan City, and the establishment of yuhu district and Yuetang District with Xiangjiang as the boundary. Yuetang District governs the former Bantang District (Shejian Village Office, Jianshe Road Office, Wulidui Office, Yijiawan Office, Ma Jiahe Office and Dishuibu Office), the former Yuetang District (Shuyuan Road Office, Xiashesi Office, Zhongzhou Road Office, Yuetang Office and Dongping Office), the former Xiacheng Suburb, Pagoda, Bantang, Tanghe, Zhaoshan and Tian Yang Lake and Dongping Office. After adjustment, Yuetang District governs 1 1 sub-district offices, 5 towns and 2 farms. The District People's Government was stationed in the former Yuetang District People's Government.
In 2007, Yuetang District administered 10 street, 2 towns and 4 townships.
Local customs and practices
Farmers sing folk songs, on the way to work, at work and at home. Lyrics are copied, and you can write songs if you sing too much; Most of them are seven words and five sentences, short and pithy, with a wide range of contents. There are solo, duet and multi-person loop singing. Chorus and other forms. Singers should focus on people with loud voices, clear articulation and beautiful timbre. The tone of lyric folk songs mostly changes from high-pitched to soft, while duet is driven by competition and emotional excitement. Duets are mostly improvised songs, mostly songs.
Singing is people's favorite folk art. For example, A asked, "Three silk threads and two white threads. I'll play you a song. Do you know what to see when crossing the river and crossing three waves? What to rub with mud when crossing the river? What cross the river to have fun? " Answer B: "Three silks and two greens, you play a song, I know your friend, water snakes look up and cross the river, fish eggs swim across the river, three waves, mussels rub mud across the river, ducks cross the river for fun."
General situation of economy
In 2005, under the correct leadership of the District Party Committee and the District Government, the people of the whole region fully implemented Scientific Outlook on Development, actively built a harmonious society around the development idea of "emphasizing the development of three industries and accelerating the construction of three regions", and made great efforts to promote the adjustment of economic structure and the transformation of economic growth mode. Agriculture developed steadily, industry grew rapidly, the market was active, investment continued to maintain a good growth trend, fiscal revenue increased substantially, the national economy continued to maintain rapid growth, and various social undertakings were accelerated and realized. However, the scale of economic aggregate is not large, the structure is not excellent, the development of tertiary industry is relatively backward, the pressure of resources and environment is great, the social security system is not perfect, and some factors affecting social stability still exist.
I. Synthesis
According to preliminary accounting, the GDP of the whole region in 2005 was 2,504.47 million yuan, an increase of 17 1% over the previous year, of which the added value of the primary industry was 269 1700 yuan, an increase of 1 1%, and that of the secondary industry was140. The contribution rate of the primary industry to GDP is 5.5%, the secondary industry is 63.2%, and the tertiary industry is 3 1.3%.
The second is the agricultural industry
In 2005, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the whole region was 4 14 1000 yuan, an increase of 1 1% over the previous year, of which the agricultural output value was 1562800 yuan, an increase of 1%, and the forestry output value was 52438.
The sown area of grain in the whole region is 69,450 mu, an increase of 9,450 mu over the previous year, and the total grain output in the whole year is 354.2 million tons, an increase of 5,008 tons. The annual rice area was 66,900 mu, including 52,500 mu of high-quality rice and 38,250 mu of vegetable planting area. The annual vegetable output was 68,468 tons, an increase of 2. 19% over the previous year.
In the whole year, 250,000 live pigs were slaughtered, up by 17.4%, the total meat output was 26,200 tons, up by 24.8%, and poultry were slaughtered by10.04 million, which was the same as last year. The output of eggs was 700 tons, up by 1.6%, and the output of milk was 1 100 tons.
In the whole year, 587 water conservancy projects were started, with an investment of18.67 million yuan, earthwork of 7170,000 cubic meters, and an effective irrigation area of 200 mu of new farmland.
In the whole year, the total power of agricultural machinery was 65,200 kilowatts, the rural electricity consumption was 1.67 1.000 kwh, the annual fertilizer consumption was 1.9 1.7 tons, and 65,438 new biogas digesters were built to help 30 poor households solve their housing problems.
Three. Industry and construction industry
The total industrial output value was 3.664 billion yuan, an increase of 36.07% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 995 million yuan, an increase of 25.9%. Among them, there are 70 industries above designated size, up by 65.438+00 over the previous year, and the total industrial output value is 2.387 billion yuan, up by 50.3%. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 765.438 billion yuan, an increase of 40.3%.
Sales rate of industrial products above designated size in the whole region 10 1%. The comprehensive index of economic benefits of industrial enterprises above designated size was 129.5%, which was 12.8 percentage points higher than that of the previous year. The profits were 49 million yuan, up 87%, and the profits and taxes were 910 million yuan, up 75%.
The added value of the construction industry in the whole region was 325.67 million yuan, an increase of 7.7% over the previous year. Qualified construction general contracting and professional contracting enterprises realized a profit of 79,000 yuan, with a building area of 207,000 square meters and a completed building area of148,500 square meters, slightly lower than the previous year.
Four. fixed-asset investment
In 2005, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 2,307.29 million yuan, up 39.8% over the previous year, of which: urban investment was 65,438+906.89 million yuan, up 42.3%; Rural investment was 400.4 million yuan, up by 33.7%. Among urban investment, the primary industry invested 27.7 million yuan, an increase of 28%. The investment in the secondary industry was 958.28 million yuan, an increase of 37.6%; The investment in the tertiary industry was 926.37 million yuan, an increase of 42.3%.
The annual investment in real estate development was 249.26 million yuan, down 22.3% from the previous year. The completed area of commercial housing is165438+6000m2, down by 4%, and the sales of commercial housing is 217.6 million yuan, of which the sales of existing houses account for 5 1% and the auction houses account for 49%.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) domestic trade
The annual retail sales of social consumer goods was1447.43 million yuan, an increase of 14.98% over the previous year. In terms of urban and rural areas, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was1334.02 million yuan, an increase of13.42 million yuan, an increase of 3.4%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail were 108933 million yuan, up by 1.8%, the retail sales of catering industry were 28 1654.38+0000 yuan, up by 25.4%, and the retail sales of other industries were 77 million yuan, up by 48.5%.
Intransitive Verbs Foreign Economy and Tourism
The total import and export volume of the year was 466.9 billion US dollars, up by 28% over the previous year, of which exports were 37.07 million US dollars, up by17.3%; Imports reached US$ 9.62 million, up by 97.5%.
In the whole year, 62 domestic-funded projects were introduced, with domestic capital165438+53 million yuan, up 59% over last year, and foreign capital was directly utilized at 26.46 million dollars, up 4.63 million dollars, up 2 1.2%.
In the whole year, the number of tourists was 600,000, up by 654.38+million, and the total tourism revenue was 92 million yuan, up by 15%.
In March, 20021year, the General Office of Hunan Provincial People's Government announced Yuetang District as a demonstration unit of Hunan's safety development in 2020.
2 1 2065 438 On 26th, Yuetang District was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.