What does Zhu Shaohou think of the pavilion in On the Village Pavilion System in Han Dynasty? Taishi, county commandant's office? . Taishi, the county commandant, is the superior organization of the county commandant, and the county commandant is under Qiu's jurisdiction. During the Qin Dynasty, Taiwei, County Commandant and County Commandant belonged to the vertical military jurisdiction system. Qiu is the highest military official of the central government, while county commandant and county commandant are local officials. Pavilion is a local grass-roots organization.
Liu bang
One of the main tasks of the pavilion is to catch thieves and maintain road traffic order. "BaiGuanZhi" recorded as? To ban thieves? 、? The Lord asks for a thief? . And Tingchang was called Tingchang, and he became the principal. President A of a library wants to steal talents? . Because the director of the pavilion is also a member of a military organization, he usually takes part in military training. "Han Guan Yi said" You Ting Chang Lei ". Wei, You Wei and Ting Chang are all familiar with the equipment of these five soldiers. Five soldiers crossbows, weapons, swords, armor and drums. Li Tengpei sword sabre, armed with armor, and archery with a gun? . As a curator, Liu Bang should be familiar with weapons and undergo strict military training. Therefore, during the peasant uprising at the end of Qin Dynasty, Liu Bang was able to control Pei County with certain military personnel. Besides the pavilion, there are other officials. Such as Hou Ting, Ting Nuo, enemy thief, etc. Among them, the thief is responsible for catching thieves. Catch a thief? .
Wulong inn
During the Qin and Han Dynasties, there were pavilions in rural areas and cities. "Han Shu continued? The Records of Baiguan recorded that there were 24 streets in Luoyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Each street has a pavilion, twelve doors, and each door has a pavilion. There are also pavilions in the county government offices. Is there a pavilion at the main entrance of the county seat? . In rural areas, kiosks are set up in ten miles, that is, one kiosk in ten miles, mainly on the road. From the setting of cities and villages, the setting of exhibition halls is closely related to traffic. From the perspective of military, public security and transportation, the pavilion is equivalent to the current police station and traffic police force.
Second, the pavilion is also an integral part of the post station system in Qin and Han Dynasties.
Because the pavilion is located on the road, it not only has a lot to do with public security and traffic, but also has a lot to do with information transmission. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the road was the channel to transmit military information, official documents and imperial edicts, so the pavilion, as a military institution, also assumed the responsibility of transmitting such information. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, ten miles, one pavilion and five miles, one post, formed a relatively complete postal system from Beijing to the local area.
Map "Drawing Bricks"
Generally, kiosks are equipped with post offices, hotels and other service organizations. There are horses in the post station for business people to use, while the hotel provides accommodation and catering services for document delivery people, laborers and people who travel far away. Of course, the post stations and hotels here are all run by the state, mainly for public officials. "Custom Pass" cloud:? Because of Qin, the Han family introduced a ten-mile pavilion, a pavilion, a night, and a brigade accommodation agency. . Therefore, people also call pavilions post stations or delivery stations. For example, on the west side of the first imperial tomb, a tile was unearthed, which read? Pingyangyi? . Among the pavilion officials, the pavilion father is specifically responsible for post office and hotel affairs. What is the pavilion father? Palm opening and closing cleaning? .
Ancient inn
Corvees and prisoners assigned by the state also need to be received or escorted by the curator. According to Historical Records, when Liu Bang was the director of the pavilion, he escorted the prisoner to Lishan, Pei County. As a result, all these people ran almost, so Liu Bang was found guilty and hid among the rocks in Mangdang Mountain.
There is still mail between pavilions. There are post stations and guest houses in the pavilion, but there are no post stations. Postal service is mainly for pedestrians to rest and is also responsible for delivering documents. During the Qin Dynasty, official documents were divided into two types: urgent official documents and ordinary official documents. Military information and imperial edicts are urgent documents and must be conveyed immediately, while ordinary documents must also be issued on the same day. Different documents are written in different calligraphy. What was the name of the courier at that time? Step pass? They are strong and agile.
Mayiyi
Judging from the above information, Liu Bang is equivalent to the current post office director.