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Emergency plan for community epidemic prevention and control
3. Emergency plan for community epidemic prevention and control

In study, work and life, accidents happen from time to time. In order to avoid causing huge losses and harm, it is often necessary to make emergency plans in advance. What are the format and requirements of the emergency plan? The following is the emergency plan for community epidemic prevention and control that I compiled for you, hoping to help you.

Emergency plan for community epidemic prevention and control 1 This plan is formulated to guide the community to carry out epidemic prevention and control work in a scientific and orderly manner, standardize the disposal of sudden sporadic cases and aggregated cases, take timely and effective prevention and control measures, protect the health and life safety of the broad masses of people, and effectively curb the spread and spread of the epidemic.

First, the community set up an epidemic emergency leading group and established a guarantee mechanism.

Each community should set up an epidemic emergency working group with community directors as the team leader and community workers as members, and set up functional groups such as investigation team, medical security, security logistics support and disinfection group to clarify the division of responsibilities. It is necessary to establish an organizational system for epidemic prevention and control. The joint prevention and control work team, which is mainly composed of community cadres, community health service centers and grassroots public security police, implements grid and carpet management, and the responsibility is implemented to people, and the prevention and control measures are implemented to the community buildings and families.

Second, the division of community epidemics

Sporadic cases.

Community sporadic cases refer to 1 confirmed cases among community residents, but no persistent cases. After sporadic cases appear, the community should improve the monitoring and prevention efforts, cooperate with the municipal CDC to do a good job in the investigation and management of close contacts, and do a good job in disinfection, and implement various prevention and control measures under the guidance of the district health department.

(two) there are more than two cases of cluster epidemic.

Cluster epidemic refers to the discovery of two or more confirmed cases or asymptomatic infected persons in a small area (such as a family or a unit) within 14 days, and the possibility of interpersonal transmission caused by close contact or the possibility of exposure to infection due to * * * *. After evaluation by experts in epidemic prevention and control in the district, corresponding control measures should be taken. Closed management shall be implemented for buildings with confirmed or suspected cases, and personnel shall be restricted from entering and leaving. Hard isolation of buildings with cluster epidemics. Determine the isolation scope according to the epidemic situation.

Third, the division of epidemic spots and epidemic areas.

(1) Epidemic spots

If there are sporadic cases in the community, the scope of possible pollution of the cases is determined as the epidemic point. In principle, places visited by patients from 3 days before onset to isolation treatment, places where patients stay for more than 1 hour, with narrow space and poor ventilation should be listed as epidemic spots for management. The epidemic point is generally based on one household or several households and the same building.

(2) Epidemic areas

In case of a cluster epidemic, the community can be identified as an epidemic area according to the relevant provisions of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases.

Fourth, emergency measures

(1) sporadic cases

1, case discovery and report. If suspicious cases are found, they should immediately contact the city 120 emergency center and be transported by special car. Transfer the case to the street health and medical institutions in the jurisdiction for preliminary investigation. When necessary, send them to the designated observation hospital for treatment, and report suspected cases, confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected persons to the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention immediately.

2. Epidemiological investigation. Assist the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention to carry out epidemiological investigation and sampling.

3. Contact tracking management. Cooperate with the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention to carry out close contact screening and epidemiological investigation, and investigate all cases of contact or asymptomatic infection. According to the principle of territorial management, according to the latest version of COVID-19 prevention and control plan or the latest relevant documents, the close contacts were observed in centralized isolation medicine. Once fever, cough and other suspected COVID-19 symptoms appear during isolation, they should be sent to the designated observation hospital for investigation, diagnosis and treatment. In addition to close contacts, people who have been in contact with the case but do not meet the criteria for judging close contacts are judged as general contacts. General contacts should be registered and informed of their health risks. In case of fever, cough and other suspected COVID-19 symptoms, you should inform the community in time, and take the initiative to inform the recent activity history, do a good job in temperature detection and wear a mask. All personnel who cooperate with the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention to carry out epidemiological investigation should do personal protection and wear medical surgical masks.

4. Disinfection and cleaning of epidemic spots. Do a good job in cleaning, disinfection at any time and terminal disinfection of epidemic spots such as homes, dormitories (apartments), public places and elevators (escalators). Disinfect community offices, conference rooms, toilets and other public places and garbage bins every day.

5, the epidemic blockade and living security. According to the suggestions of the district health department and the needs of epidemic prevention and control, closed management should be started, and measures such as blocking residential areas and buildings should be taken according to local conditions to strictly restrict the entry and exit of personnel and strictly control the entry of foreign personnel and vehicles. Adjust the work arrangement in time and take measures such as stopping production when necessary.

Do a good job in logistics to ensure the smooth development of emergency work. Ensure the supply of facilities, equipment and materials required for emergency response. Do a good job in catering, drinking water safety and other living security. Strengthen inspection and control, stop mass gathering activities in time, and deal with safety emergencies in time.

Emergency Plan for Community Epidemic Prevention and Control 2 Implement comprehensive prevention and control measures focusing on community prevention and control, guide the community to carry out prevention and control work in novel coronavirus scientifically and orderly, find cases early, effectively curb the spread and spread of the epidemic, and reduce the harm of novel coronavirus infection to public health. This work plan is formulated according to the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Basic Medical Care and Health Promotion, the Emergency Regulations for Public Health Emergencies, the Emergency Plan for Public Health Emergencies and the Monitoring Plan for Pneumonia Cases in novel coronavirus.

I. Work Requirements

(1) Party and government take the lead in mobilizing communities, implementing grid and carpet management, and implementing various prevention and control measures.

(two) to implement the principle of "early detection, early reporting, early isolation, early diagnosis and early treatment", and do a good job in the discovery, prevention and emergency treatment of pneumonia in novel coronavirus.

Two. Related definition

(1) community.

The "community" in this scheme refers to the urban and rural communities (that is, urban communities and villages) under the jurisdiction of sub-district offices or township people's governments.

(b) Community Epidemiology Division

1. No cases were found in the community.

Refers to community residents, and no confirmed cases of pneumonia in novel coronavirus have been found.

2. There are cases or epidemics in the community.

Cases in the community refer to 1 case of pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus among residents in the community, with no secondary cases.

Outbreak refers to the discovery of two or more confirmed cases in a small area (such as a family, a construction site, the same unit of a building, etc.). ) 14 days, and there may be the possibility of close contact leading to interpersonal transmission or * * * leading to infection.

3. Community spread the epidemic.

Refers to the community residents. Within 14 days, there were 2 or more sporadic cases with unknown sources of infection, or the outbreak was large in number and scale, showing a continuous spread trend.

(3) Division of epidemic spots and epidemic areas

1. epidemic point.

If there is a case or epidemic in the community, the scope of possible pollution of the case is determined as the epidemic point. In principle, places visited by patients from 3 days before onset to isolation treatment, places where patients stay for more than 1 hour, with narrow space and poor ventilation should be listed as epidemic spots for management. The focus of the epidemic is generally one or several households, one or several offices, trains or car compartments, the same flight, the same ward and the same building.

2. Epidemic areas.

If the epidemic spreads in the community, the community can be identified as an epidemic area according to the relevant provisions of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases.

(4) Close contacts

One of the following circumstances occurred after the contact with the case, but no effective protection was taken:

1. People who live, study, work or have close contact with the case, such as working near the case or living in the same classroom or house with the case;

2. Medical staff, family members or other personnel who have similar close contact with the case, such as directly treating and nursing the case, visiting the patient or staying in the closed environment where the case is located, and other patients in the same ward and their accompanying personnel;

3. People who were in the same vehicle and had close contact with the case, including those who had taken care of the patient in the vehicle and colleagues (family, colleagues, friends, etc.). ) patients, after investigation and evaluation, found that they may have had close contact with other passengers and crew members of the patient;

4. Field investigators who meet the requirements of other close contacts after investigation and evaluation.

Third, community prevention and control strategies and measures

(1) No cases were found in the community.

Implementing the strategy of "external defense investment", specific measures include organization and mobilization, health education, information notification, management of returnees in epidemic areas, environmental sanitation management, material preparation, etc.

1. Organization and Mobilization: The community should establish a prevention and control organization system in novel coronavirus focusing on street and community cadres, community health service centers and family doctors, encourage residents and volunteers to participate, set up full-time and part-time work teams, implement grid and carpet management, implement responsibility to people, realize full coverage of communities, buildings and families, and implement prevention and control measures.

2. Health education: make full use of various means to carry out targeted publicity on prevention and control in novel coronavirus, actively advocate hygiene, get rid of bad habits, abandon uncivilized behaviors such as littering and spitting, and create a good atmosphere of "everyone is the first responsible person for their own health" and "I am the master of their own health".

Make the masses fully understand the health knowledge, grasp the key points of protection, form good habits of hand hygiene, ventilation and cleanliness, reduce travel, avoid attending assemblies and gatherings, take good protection when taking public transport or going to crowded places, wear masks, and avoid contact with animals (especially wild animals), poultry or their droppings.

3. Information notification: release medical information to the public. Those with respiratory symptoms and no fever should go to community health service centers (hospitals), those with fever should go to fever clinics, and those infected with novel coronavirus should go to designated hospitals.

Publish local and community epidemic information every day, prompting travel and travel risks.

4. Management of returnees from epidemic areas: The community should issue a notice to require returnees from epidemic areas to report to their communities for registration immediately, take their body temperatures twice at 9: 00 am and 3: 00 pm every day, report their body temperatures and health status to the community before 4: 00 pm every day, and take the initiative to isolate them at home 14 days.

Sub-district offices will report the summary report (Annexes 2 and 3) to Jin Hong, epidemic prevention and control group of infectious pneumonia epidemic prevention and control headquarters in novel coronavirus, Laoshan District before 5 pm every day.

If the temperature exceeds 37.3℃, call the community immediately, and the community should report to the sub-district office and community health service center (hospital) immediately. The community health service center (health center) arranged 120 ambulance to be transported to the fever clinic for treatment, and immediately reported the information to the district disease prevention and control center.

5. Environmental sanitation management: The community carries out comprehensive prevention and control of vectors with environmental remediation as the main task and drug disinfection as the auxiliary task, cleans up key places such as residential quarters, garbage transfer stations and construction sites, disposes of garbage and dirt, and eliminates the breeding environment of vectors such as rats, cockroaches, mosquitoes and flies.

Organize comprehensive control and disinfection of vector organisms in time to effectively reduce the density of vector organisms.

6. Material preparation: communities and families should prepare necessary prevention and control articles and materials, such as thermometers, masks, disinfection supplies, etc.

(two) cases or epidemics in the community

Adopt the strategy of "internal proliferation prevention and external export prevention", including the above six measures, as well as the management of close contacts and strengthening disinfection.

1. Close contacts management: Give full play to the role of grid administrators such as community preventive health care doctors, family contracted doctors and community cadres, investigate close contacts of confirmed cases in novel coronavirus, and carry out home or centralized medical observation. If possible, centralized observation sites should be determined.

Follow up the health status of close contacts every day, guide the observed objects to monitor their own changes more sensitively, and make records at any time. Do a good job in isolation control and patient transfer to designated hospitals.

2. Disinfection: The community should assist the CDC to disinfect epidemic spots such as case families, building units, office units, conference rooms and public places.

(3) Community spread of the epidemic.

The strategy of "internal prevention of transmission and external prevention of export" is adopted, including the above eight measures, as well as two measures, such as blocking the epidemic area and limiting the gathering of people.

1. Blocking epidemic areas: For communities designated as epidemic areas, measures such as blocking epidemic areas, restricting people's access, and temporarily requisitioning houses and vehicles can be taken when necessary.

2. Restrict crowd gathering: restrict or stop crowd gathering in the community and close public places such as public baths, hot springs, cinemas, Internet cafes, KTV and shopping malls.

Stop work, suspend business and suspend classes when necessary.

Emergency Plan for Community Epidemic Prevention and Control 3 This plan is specially formulated to cope with the epidemic situation in novel coronavirus, improve the ability and level of our school to prevent and control the epidemic situation in novel coronavirus, establish and improve the working mechanism of prevention, command and disposal, achieve division of labor and cooperation, clarify responsibilities, be prepared, and ensure the health and life safety of all teachers and students. Popularize the knowledge of pneumonia epidemic situation and infectious disease prevention and control, improve the self-protection consciousness of students and teachers, and maintain the normal teaching order in our school.

I. Basis and principles for formulation

According to the requirements of "four mornings", the links of discovery, reporting, isolation and treatment are closely linked, and according to the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, the Law on Emergency Response to Emergencies, the Regulations on Public Health Emergencies, the Regulations on School Health Work, the Emergency Plan for Public Health Emergencies in the Education System, the Guiding Outline of Public Safety Education in Primary and Secondary Schools, and the Measures for the Safety Management of Kindergartens in Primary and Secondary Schools.

1, unified command. The school has set up a leading group for the prevention and control of pneumonia in the whole school, dividing all the work into departments, departments and individuals. Once found, should start the plan, unified command, full participation.

2. Give priority to prevention. Be prepared for the outbreak of the epidemic, but first of all, focus on prevention to ensure that the campus does not have an epidemic. Do a good job in prevention, first, publicity and education, and second, implement measures.

3. Life. Based on the life of teachers and students, put the life safety and physical health of teachers and students in the first place, and life safety takes precedence over academic performance and group activities; Do not conceal the situation and problems, timely study and deploy prevention and control measures, do a good job in prevention and control, and resolutely prevent the spread of the epidemic; Take various measures to ensure that teachers and students in school are asymptomatic, infected teachers and students do not enter school, and ensure the safety of teachers and students to the maximum extent.

4. scientific response. Do a good job in early warning and pre-deduction, learn the professional knowledge of prevention, and make scientific response, correct response, rapid response, decisive disposal, calm, meticulous, orderly and effective.

5. Rely on the local area. Implement the main responsibility of the school, establish the internal cooperation mechanism of the school, base on self-help and mutual rescue, and at the same time closely rely on the local government and departments, coordinate social resources, actively report and communicate, actively participate in the work in the region, and comprehensively prevent and control the campus epidemic.

Second, organization and leadership: the school set up a leading group for prevention and control.

To be responsible for directing and organizing the handling of epidemic situation; Make decisions on relevant matters; Supervise the relevant emergency functional groups to carry out their work in a timely and effective manner according to the emergency plan, guide the work of each functional group and be responsible for it; Ask the higher authorities for rescue and coordinate social resources.

Leading group for school prevention and control work and its responsibilities

Team leader:

Deputy team leader:

Team members:

The leading group for prevention and control work is responsible for launching this plan, and its specific responsibilities are as follows:

1, establish and improve the responsibility system for prevention and control. (Person in charge:)

2. Strengthen health education. (Person in charge:)

(1) Carry out publicity and education activities on basic knowledge and preventive knowledge of novel coronavirus to students and parents to maintain campus stability. (Responsible person: Dong Honggan, Chen Hongjie)

(2) Educate students to cultivate good hygiene habits, and let them know through education that novel coronavirus is preventable, controllable and treatable; Enhance students' awareness of self-protection, improve students' ability to prevent diseases, and avoid unnecessary panic among school teachers and students. (Responsible person: Dong Honggan, Li Yong)

(3) Propagandize parents through appropriate forms, reminding them not to go out, not to participate in gathering activities, not to participate in off-campus training, and not to contact people who come back from epidemic areas. Once the child is found to have fever and cough symptoms, he should take the child to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible and report to the class teacher in time to let the school know the situation. (Responsible person: Dong Honggan, Huan Huashan)

3. Establish a registration system for students and parents to go out. The head teacher ensures smooth communication with each parent. Teachers must register when they leave the saltworks. Improve the registration system of students' absence from class due to illness and the daily physical examination system in the morning and afternoon, grasp the students' physical condition in time, lead or inform parents to lead them to the hospital in time, and achieve early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment. (Responsible persons: Chen, Qiao Zhongquan, Dong Honggan, Cui)

4. Effectively implement measures to reduce students' learning burden, increase students' outdoor activities time, encourage students to do more outdoor physical exercise, pay attention to a balanced diet, ensure adequate sleep time, and improve immunity. (Responsible person: Wu)

5, extensive patriotic health campaign, intensify the rectification of the campus environment, keep the school teaching and living places air circulation, clean and sanitary. Disinfect restaurants, classrooms, corridors, toilets and other key places every day, keep classrooms and other key places ventilated and ensure air circulation. (Responsible person: Qiao Zhongquan, Liu Dehai)

6, do a good job of epidemic prevention and control logistics. According to the requirements of the disease control department, reserve masks, gloves, disinfectant, thermometers and other preventive materials, and preset isolation rooms. (Responsible person: Xu,)

7. Strictly control personnel access. Before the epidemic is lifted, students at school will not go out without special circumstances. Strictly closed management, control outsiders to enter the campus at will and refuse all kinds of visits. Those who originally provided venues such as stadiums and gymnasiums to the society stopped providing them. (Responsible person: Cui, Liu Ming)

8, when necessary, timely report to the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the Municipal Education Bureau. (Responsible persons: Dong Honggan, Zhai Jinqi, Li Yong)

Three. Monitoring and reporting of epidemic situation in novel coronavirus.

(1) Epidemic monitoring in novel coronavirus

1, establishment of epidemic monitoring system in novel coronavirus. Establish a registration system for abnormal students in winter vacation, improve the monitoring and registration of students' absence from class due to illness and the registration of teachers' absence from class after the start of school, observe and analyze the symptoms, and take further measures when necessary.

2. Pay attention to information collection. It is necessary to establish contact with disease prevention and control institutions, collect epidemic information in local and surrounding areas, pay close attention to its dynamic changes, and do a good job in prevention.

(2) novel coronavirus epidemic situation report.

1. During the epidemic in novel coronavirus, the school implemented a 24-hour duty system and opened a contact number for epidemic monitoring to ensure smooth information.

2. Strictly implement the reporting procedures of novel coronavirus epidemic in schools. When there is a suspected epidemic situation, the school novel coronavirus epidemic situation leading group must immediately start the school emergency plan and report to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention at the first time.

3. No class or individual may conceal, delay reporting, make a false report or instruct others to conceal, delay reporting or make a false report about the novel coronavirus epidemic, and offenders will be held accountable.

Fourth, the emergency plan started

Once the school (or the surrounding area) discovers the novel coronavirus epidemic, it will start an emergency plan and make an emergency response.

Not starting school: do a good job in planning education and teaching by using information technology platform; At the beginning of school, online education and teaching will be implemented through information technology. Assist in publicity and education for students and parents according to local unified requirements.

School has started: if the epidemic situation improves and is eliminated, the school can start school with the consent of the superior. After the start of school, the school should not take it lightly. It still needs to do a good job in monitoring and prevention, disinfection and ventilation, and implement the registration and inquiry system for students' absenteeism and the inspection system in the morning and afternoon. If teachers and students are found to have symptoms, or even many teachers and students have symptoms, we should immediately start the emergency mechanism and carry out emergency treatment to achieve early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment.

1, start the daily report and zero report system. (Responsible person: Chen)

2. The school strictly implements the access management system to control off-campus personnel to enter the campus. When necessary, the closed campus management shall be implemented, and students who live in the campus shall not leave school, and outsiders shall be strictly controlled to enter the campus. (Responsible person: Cui)

3. School emergency personnel should rush to the scene to implement necessary isolation, disinfection and other prevention and control measures to ensure that the epidemic development is controlled in the first time, and the school is ready to enter an emergency state. (Responsible person: Xu)

4. When teachers and students are found to be suspected of novel coronavirus epidemic, they should use the temporary isolation observation room of the school for isolation observation (one person in one room) at the first time, and contact the education and health (disease control) departments in time to strengthen the tracking management of suspected patients. Close contacts must be observed in isolation and cannot participate in group activities during the observation period. Classroom, library, canteen and other public places must be ventilated and disinfected. (Responsible person: Dong Honggan)

5. Carry out targeted health education, print and distribute publicity materials, post publicity slogans and posters on campus, enhance teachers and students' self-protection awareness, improve their protection ability, and take necessary protective measures when entering and leaving public places. (Responsible person: Qiao Zhongquan)

6. If the epidemic situation worsens, the school should fully grasp and control the flow of personnel under the guidance of the relevant departments at higher levels, and the teaching staff must strictly perform the leave formalities when going out. Students who go out and people who go to epidemic areas must undergo medical observation after returning to school. The absenteeism should be registered one by one, and the reasons for absenteeism should be found out in time. Those who find abnormalities should be advised to seek medical advice or medical observation at home in time, and suspend school or work. (Responsible person: Liu Hongbin)

The responsible person listed in the plan is the relevant first responsible person, and the relevant responsible person is the person directly responsible in the disposal process.

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