Financial accounting is an important basic work of modern enterprises, through a series of accounting procedures, to provide decision-useful information, and actively participate in business management decisions, improve the economic efficiency of enterprises, and serve the healthy and orderly development of the market economy. Specifically, the role of accounting in the socialist market economy, mainly includes the following aspects.
First, financial accounting helps to provide decision-useful information, improve the transparency of enterprises, and standardize corporate behavior.
The financial accounting of the enterprise through its reflective function, to provide information about the financial position of the enterprise, operating results and cash flow, including investors and creditors, including the basis for decision-making.
Second, financial accounting helps enterprises to strengthen management, improve economic efficiency, and promote sustainable development.
The level of business management directly affects the economic efficiency of the enterprise, business results, competitiveness and development prospects, and to a certain extent determines the future and fate of the enterprise.
Third, financial accounting helps to assess the fulfillment of the economic responsibility of the management of the enterprise.
The enterprise accepts the investment of all investors and creditors, including the state, it has the responsibility to accept the assessment and evaluation in accordance with its predetermined development goals and requirements, rational use of resources, strengthen management, improve economic efficiency.
stp analysis in business operations play what rolestp strategy is the target market segmentation, target market selection and market positioning strategy. The strategy has an important role for business operations: (1) conducive to enterprise target market selection. The market needs vary, it is difficult for enterprises to meet the needs of all customers in the market, only to divide the market, gathered in a part of the customer's needs.
(2) is conducive to enterprises to meet the needs of customers. After the enterprise target market selection, it is conducive to its focus on meeting the unique needs of a certain part of the market customers, according to the unique needs of the target market customers to develop targeted products and services.
(3) is conducive to the enhancement of the economic performance of enterprises. Enterprises only for different customers need to produce different products, will be better to see to retain customers, to bring economic benefits to the enterprise.
What is the role of image power in business1, increase customer trust in the products and services provided by the company
2, help to enhance the loyalty of employees to the company and self-confidence
3, due to a good corporate image allows the company to be in the industry in a more front-end position The above three points are relatively rough, but in short, a good corporate image is the fundamental condition for the survival of enterprises in the 21st century. The 21st century the fundamental conditions for the survival of enterprises. For the enterprise in the industry, customers and local market influence plays a very key role
What role does political work play in business operationsBasically no role,
There is a role for rules and regulations and decision-making
I hope to be able to help you
Credit management in business operations play a role inThe traditional enterprise credit management has a client's file management, customer credit, as well as the ability to manage the credit of customers, and the ability to manage the credit of customers.
Traditional enterprise credit management has three basic functions: customer file management, customer credit and accounts receivable management. By formulating credit management policies, guiding and coordinating the business activities of internal departments, collecting and evaluating customer information, and comprehensively supervising the various transaction links such as the granting of credit lines, debt protection, and accounts receivable recovery, the management of accounts receivable can be guaranteed to be safely and timely recovered.
After the new economy, with the development of modern communication technology, the credit management department of the enterprise has a new function, that is, the function of "utilizing the credit database to develop the market". The credit databases of major enterprises began to have the ability to quickly categorize and retrieve data, and can provide customers with timely database search services.
The role of strategy in business
Diversification strategy, also known as polygonal strategy, refers to a development strategy in which an enterprise operates two or more products or services with the same basic economic purpose. Diversification strategy is relative to the enterprise specialization, its content includes: product diversification, market diversification, investment in regional diversification and capital diversification. The so-called product diversification refers to the enterprise's new production of products across a variety of industries that are not necessarily related to the production of a series of products; the so-called market diversification refers to the enterprise's products in a number of markets, including the domestic market and the international regional market, or even the global market; the so-called diversification of the investment region means that the enterprise's investment is not only concentrated in a region, but also dispersed in a number of regions and even the world; the so-called capital diversification, the so-called capital diversification, the so-called capital diversification. The so-called diversification of capital refers to the various forms of enterprise capital sources and composition, including tangible and intangible capital such as securities, stocks, intellectual property rights, trademarks and corporate reputation. Diversification in the general sense refers to the diversification of product production. Diversification and product differentiation are different concepts. Product differentiation refers to the segmentation of the same market, but in essence it is the same product. Diversification, on the other hand, is the entry of the same enterprise's products into a heterogeneous market, is to increase the variety of new products and enter a new market both occurring at the same time. Therefore, diversification belongs to the category of product-market strategy in business strategy, while product differences belong to the segmentation of the same product. At the same time, the definition of the diversification strategy of the enterprise, must be the enterprise heterogeneous leading product is less than 70% of the total sales of enterprise products.
For the enterprise diversification strategy, in fact, there is no specific implementation of the absolute standard, in addition to the development of diversification strategy to have the necessary funds, more dependent on the entrepreneur's market sensitivity, as well as decisive judgment and the enterprise's overall execution. Theoretical research can only allow enterprises to reduce the errors that occur in the operation, but it is difficult to operate successfully. Enterprise diversification should be guided by the theory, according to the changes in the market as well as the enterprise's own characteristics, to develop a diversified strategic planning for their own development.
The role of the back of the kitchen in the operation of the restaurant businessCost control. Saving and wasting costs will be very different, and profits will change with it.
What is the place of corporate identity design in business operations?Corporate image design is like a face of the company
Corporate image planning, or CIS, is the English abbreviation for Corporate Identity, which translates to corporate image recognition or brand image recognition. That is, the development and design of modern corporate image strategy system.
CI, also known as CIS, is the English abbreviation for Corporate Identity System (corporate identity system). It refers to the corporate image recognition system, which is a systematic innovation of the enterprise's own conceptual culture, behavior and visual identity, unified communication, in order to create a personalized corporate image, in order to obtain internal and external public recognition of the business strategy.
CI refers to the enterprise consciously and systematically show their own enterprise or brand characteristics to the public, so that the public has a standardized, differentiated, beautiful impression and understanding of a certain enterprise or brand, in order to better identify, and to enhance the economic and social benefits of the enterprise. It is both science and art, both technology and culture, and the social foundation on which it is based is the production practice and social struggle of human beings
Specific Components of CIS
MI: Idea Recognition
BI: Behavioral Identity
VI: Visual Identity
MI: Idea Recognition
MI: Conceptual Identity
MI refers to the establishment of an enterprise's own business philosophy, and the establishment of an enterprise's own business philosophy. The so-called MI, refers to the establishment of the enterprise's own business philosophy, the enterprise's current and future business objectives for a certain period of time, business ideas, business methods and marketing state of the overall planning and definition.
The main content of MI includes corporate spirit, corporate values, corporate culture, corporate credo, business philosophy, business policy, market positioning, industrial composition, organizational structure, management principles, social responsibility and development planning.
BI: Behavioral Identification
BI is placed in the middle of the hierarchy directly reflecting the individuality and specificity of the corporate philosophy, is the practice of business philosophy and the creation of corporate culture guidelines, the unified planning of the way the enterprise operates and the formation of a dynamic identification system. It includes internal organizational management and education, external public relations, promotional activities, and funding of social and cultural activities. Through a series of practical activities will be the spirit of the enterprise concept of the essence of the enterprise to every corner of the internal enterprise, and bring together a huge spiritual power of the staff.
BI includes the following contents: internal: organizational system, management norms, code of conduct, cadre education, staff education, working environment, production equipment, welfare system, etc.; external: market research, public **** relations, marketing activities, distribution measures, product development, public welfare, cultural activities and so on.
VI: Visual Identity
VI: Logo, standard word, standard color as the core of the development of a complete and systematic visual expression system. Abstract concepts such as corporate philosophy, corporate culture, service content, corporate norms, etc. are converted into concrete symbols to create a unique corporate image. In CI design, visual identity design is the most communicative and infectious, the most easily accepted by the public, and is of great significance.
A set of VI design main content:
I. Basic elements of the system A. Logo B. Standard word C. Standard color D. Combination of logo and standard word.
II.Application System
A. Office supplies: envelopes, letterheads, note pads, business cards, badges, work permits, invitations, folders, letters of introduction, billing tickets, memos, information kits, official forms and so on.
B. External architectural environment: architectural shapes, company flags, corporate facades, corporate signboards, public **** signage, signposts, advertising towers, neon ads, courtyard landscaping and so on.
C. Internal architectural environment: internal departmental signage, commonly used signage, floor signage, corporate image boards, flags, billboards, POP ads, shelf signs and so on.
D. Transportation: cars, vans, buses, trucks, utility vehicles, tankers, ships, airplanes and so on.
E. Clothing and apparel: manager's uniforms, managers' uniforms, staff uniforms, ceremonial uniforms, cultural shirts, neckties, work hats, buttons, epaulettes, badges, and so on.
F. Advertising media: TV ads, magazine ads, newspaper ads, network ads, street sign ads, billboard ads, etc.
G. Product packaging: carton packaging, paper bag packaging, wooden box packaging, glass container packaging, plastic bag packaging, metal packaging, ceramic packaging, wrapping paper.
H. Official Gifts: T-shirts, ties, tie clips, lighters, key tags, umbrellas, medallions, gift bags, and so on.
I. Display: window display, exhibition display, shelf merchandise display, display merchandise display, etc..
J. Printed materials: company profiles, commodity manuals, product profiles, calendars and so on.
CI design planning and implementation of the introduction is a step-by-step planning operations, the entire plan to carry out and push forward, comprehensive domestic and foreign enterprises to introduce the CI experience, the workflow can be divided into the following five stages:
1 enterprise investigation stage
Grasp the company's current situation, external cognition and the design of the current situation, and to confirm that the company's image of the cognition of the people. The status of the company's image.
2 Image Concept Establishment Stage
Based on the survey results, we analyze the internal and external perceptions of the company, the market environment, and the problems of various design systems, and formulate the basic concept of the company's positioning and proper image as the principle basis for CI design planning.
3 Design operation development stage
According to the basic image concept of the enterprise, it is transformed into concrete and visible information symbols. And after exquisite work and test survey, to determine the complete and in line with the corporate philosophy of the identification system.
4 Completion and introduction stage
The focus is on prioritizing the implementation of projects, planning corporate advertising campaigns and organizing the CI implementation team and management system. And will design and plan the completion of the identification system to be made into a standardized, standardized manuals or documents.
5 monitoring and evaluation stage
CI design planning is only a preliminary plan, how to implement the establishment of corporate image, we must always monitor and evaluate to ensure that it meets the original social concept of corporate image, such as the original design plan found to be flawed, should be proposed to review and amend.
CIS (Corporate Identity System) corporate image design recognition system, the business philosophy and spiritual culture, the use of the whole conveyed to the enterprise internal and social mass, and make it to the enterprise to produce a consistent sense of identity or values, so as to achieve the formation of a good corporate image and the design of promotional products system.
The CI design system was first proposed by the United States in the 1960s, and widely promoted and applied in Japan in the 1970s. It is a brand-new concept for modern enterprises to move towards holistic, image-based and systematic management.
Internally, an enterprise can form a standardized design and unified management of its office system, production system, management system, as well as marketing, packaging, advertising and other publicity images through CI design, thus mobilizing the enthusiasm of each staff member of the enterprise and their sense of belonging and identity, and enabling each functional department to perform its duties and cooperate effectively.
Externally, through the integration of symbols to form a unique image of the enterprise, easy for the public to identify, identify with the corporate image, and promote the promotion of corporate products or services.
The role of CIS corporate image
is the embodiment of the internal and external management behaviors of enterprises triggered by large-scale operation. In today's international market competition is becoming more and more intense, the competition between enterprises is not only the product, quality, technology and other aspects of the competition. Enterprises want to survive must be adjusted and updated from the management, concepts, image and other aspects of the formulation of long-term development plans and strategies to adapt to changes in the market environment. Now the market competition, first of all, is the image of the competition, the implementation of corporate image design, the implementation of corporate image strategy, has become the basic strategy of modern enterprises. In order to unify and enhance the image of the enterprise, so that the corporate image design to meet the requirements of social values, the enterprise must carry out its image management and image design.
CI design system is based on corporate positioning or business philosophy as the core, including internal management, external relations activities, advertising and other visual and audio as a means of publicity activities in all aspects of the organization, systematization, unity of the synthesis and design, and strive to make all of these aspects of the enterprise in a unified form in the community
The public, resulting in a good image management and image design.
CI is a new type of corporate image, which is a good image of the company.
CI design system as a corporate image integration design system, is a complete and ideal way to establish and convey corporate image. Enterprises can through the CI design of its office system, production system, management system, as well as marketing, packaging, advertising and other systems of the image of the formation of standardized design and standardized management, thereby mobilizing every employee of the enterprise enthusiasm and participation in the development of corporate strategy. Through the integration of symbols to divide the responsibilities and obligations of the enterprise, so that business operations in the various functional departments can operate effectively, to establish its corporate distinctive personality image, so that the enterprise products and other similar products to distinguish themselves from their peers to stand out, and quickly and effectively help enterprises to create a brand-name effect, to occupy the market.
The implementation of CI design system, on the internal enterprise, can make the enterprise's management towards scientific and rationalized, tend to symbolize, according to the market and the development of enterprises to purposefully develop business philosophy, develop a set of management principles and management norms that can be implemented to symbols of the form of reference to the implementation of the enterprise's production process and the market circulation flow, in order to reduce the cost and loss, and effectively Improve product quality. External communication, in fact, the use of a variety of media as a unified launch, so that the public to accept a large number of enterprises to disseminate information to establish a good corporate image to improve the visibility of enterprises and products, enhance the public's memory of the corporate image and the subscription rate of the enterprise's products, so that the enterprise's products are more popular, to bring better social and operational benefits for the enterprise
CI CI design system is an all-round, standardized, highly difficult intelligent project, so also known as systems engineering, the implementation of this work and the overall effect requires a certain amount of time. CI design and implementation, usually by the top decision-makers of the enterprise and the CI experts *** with the composition of the CI project executive committee, in order to achieve the best corporate image force. As the introduction of CI is also a continuous activity, in the long-term supervision of the implementation of the CI project, and regularly review, to be amended, to be completed. CI design is critical to the development of the enterprise, therefore, responsible for the completion of the CI system engineering CI experts should have the following capabilities.
1 planning ability
That is, the ability to comprehensively investigate and analyze the internal and external aspects of the enterprise; familiarity with market dynamics, the ability to study the production and management strategy of the enterprise; the ability to analyze the psychological analysis of the staff and behavioral analysis of the enterprise; the ability to make a creative thinking in the corporate philosophy (MI), behavioral norms (BI), the visual identity (VI) and the ability to make proposals for the orientation of thinking, as well as the ability to create and express the CI system engineering copywriting. The ability to create and express system engineering copy.
2 design ability
That is, the integration of the enterprise and behavioral concepts in the visual design of the expression of the ability; visual recognition system standardization, scientific demonstration ability; recognition system in the space, the plane of the application of the creative design ability.
3 Coordination ability
The ability to manage the objectives of the stage of implementation; the ability to review and amend after the implementation of the application; the ability to determine the effect of the release of the feedback ability; the ability to use the media strategy, public relations strategy.
4 advertising planning ability
Advertising planning ability is to express the CI design strategy and advertising creative integration, corporate image and advertising image unity.
CI design is a systematic project, all of its operations are not general designers can complete, must be CI experts to put forward feasibility reports and analysis, forecasts and other reports, write the design and implementation of the program, through the implementation of the Committee's right to carry out the implementation. But also through the feedback of the management, planned and systematic implementation of CI design of internal management and CI design promotion and publicity, all-round implementation to ensure that the CI design of a high standard, strict, consistent promotion.
How to recognize the role of enterprise management in business operationsEnterprise Management Management Definition There are many more definitions of the term management, all of which are presented from different perspectives and reflect only one side of the nature of management. In order to conduct a broader study of management, not limited to a certain side, we adopt the following definition: management is through the planning, organizing, controlling, motivating and leading the coordination of human, material and financial resources, with a view to better achieve the organizational goals of the process. This definition has three meanings The first meaning states that the measures used by management are the five basic activities of planning, organizing, controlling, motivating and leading. These five activities are also called the five basic functions of management. Functions are the roles that people, things or institutions are supposed to perform. Every manager works to perform one or more of these functions. In short, the planning function consists of forecasting future trends, establishing goals based on the results of the forecasts, and then formulating programmes, policies and specific steps to achieve the goals in order to ensure the achievement of organizational goals. The five-year plan of the national economy, the long-term development plan of the enterprise, and various operation plans are typical examples of plans. Organizational function on the one hand refers to the implementation of the plan to establish a structure, which largely determines the plan can be achieved; on the other hand refers to the organizational process in order to achieve the goals of the plan. For example, according to certain principles of division of labor and collaboration, appropriate authorization, the establishment of good communication channels and so on. The organization has a guaranteed role in the completion of the planned tasks. Control function is closely related to the planning function, it includes the development of a variety of control standards; check whether the work is carried out in accordance with the plan, whether in line with the established standards; if the deviation of work to send a signal in a timely manner, and then analyze the reasons for the deviation, correct the deviation or develop a new plan to ensure that the realization of organizational goals. With the launch of the missile flight process to explain the control function is a better example. After the missile is launched at the target airplane, the direction of flight of the missile will deviate from this target due to the constant movement of the airplane, at which time the guidance system in the missile will adjust the direction of flight of the missile according to the heat source emitted from the tail jets of the airplane until it hits the target. Motivation function and leadership function is mainly involved in the organizational activities of people: to study the human needs, motivation and behavior; to guide, train and motivate people in order to mobilize their work enthusiasm; to solve the various contradictions between subordinates; to ensure that the information channels between the various units and departments are unimpeded and so on. The second meaning in the definition of management is the purpose of the first meaning, i.e., the use of the above measures to coordinate resources in terms of human, material and financial resources. By coordination is meant synchronization and harmony. In order for an organization to be effective, it is necessary to synchronize and harmonize the activities of the various departments and units of the organization, right down to the individual; the organization's human, material and financial resources must also be synchronized and harmonized. Only in this way can we achieve the multiple organizational goals in a balanced way. An automobile as its main products and good management of the enterprise, it is in manpower, equipment, plant and capital have an appropriate ratio, each department, each unit, and even each person what time to do what, when to complete, to what place, will have strict regulations, so as to ensure that the lower cost, the production of high-quality automobiles. This is like a well-coordinated orchestra, which, despite the fact that each player plays his own tune, works together as a beautiful symphony. The third level of the management definition is the purpose of the second level. Coordination of human, material and financial resources is to make the whole organization more productive, which is the fundamental purpose of management activities. The Evolution of Enterprise Management The evolution of enterprise management refers to the process of the development of enterprises in the process of management methods and means of change must undergo, usually the evolution of the composition of three stages, experience management stage, scientific management stage), cultural management stage. Detailed description of the different stages Experience management stage: the enterprise scale is relatively small, the staff in the vision of the enterprise managers to monitor, so the enterprise management by the rule of man will be able to realize. So in the empirical management stage, the premise of the management of employees is the economic assumption, that human nature is evil, inherently lazy, do not like to take responsibility, passive, so there is this view of the incentive used by the managers of the motivation is mainly external stimulus, incentive is the Hulabu plus stick, the control of employees is also external control, mainly to control human behavior. Scientific management stage: the enterprise scale is relatively large, relying on the rule of man is beyond the reach of the whip, so the rule of man into the rule of law, but the understanding of human nature is still based on the assumption that the economic man as the premise, relying on rules and regulations to manage the enterprise. Its incentive and control of employees or external, through punishment and reward to be employees work, employees expect to be rewarded or fear of punishment and work, employees according to the rules and regulations of the enterprise to act under the command of the manager, the content of management is to manage the behavior of employees. Cultural management stage: the boundaries of the enterprise is fuzzy, the premise of management is the assumption of the social man, that human nature is good, people have feelings, like to accept the challenge, willing to play the subjective initiative, positive. At this time the enterprise to establish the effect of people-oriented culture, through people-oriented management to achieve the goals of the enterprise. Cultural management stage is not without experience management and scientific management, scientific management is the basis for the realization of cultural management, experience is still necessary, culture is like software, system is like hardware, the two are complementary. It is only because of the knowledge economy period, people pay more attention to the realization of personal value, so the respect for human nature is particularly important, so business management should be people-oriented.