I. Former site of Red Square

The former site of Red Square is located in Red Square Road, Haifeng County, adjacent to the Red Palace. Originally known as "Dongcangpu" in Ming Dynasty.

1927165438+1October 2 1, after the establishment of Haifeng Soviet government, it took 10 days according to the instructions of Comrade Peng Pai. 1 928 65438+1October1,a celebration meeting attended by nearly 50,000 people was held here. The word "Red Square" is embossed on the front of the gate, which was written by Peng Pai, hence its name. 1928 1.5 The Red Second Division of Nanchang Uprising Force and the Red Fourth Division of Guangzhou Uprising Force joined forces with Haifeng Workers and Peasants Revolutionary Armed Forces here. On March 4th, 196 1 was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Second, the former site of the Red Palace

The Red Palace was originally a Confucius Temple in Ming Dynasty, adjacent to Red Square, and was built in the 12th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1379.

1927165438+10 In October, the people of Hailufeng, under the leadership of China * * * Production Party and Comrade Peng Pai, successfully seized power. In the same year, Haifeng County Workers, Peasants and Soldiers Congress was held here from 1 18 to 2 1. Since then, Confucius Temple has been renamed "Red Palace". On March 4th, 196 1 was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Third, the former residence of Peng Pai martyrs

The former residence of Peng Pai Martyrs is the former residence of Comrade Peng Pai, a proletarian revolutionary of our Party. It is located on the Longjiang River on the east side of Haicheng Bridge, north-south.

The former residence was built in the late Qing Dynasty. The main building is double-decked, arched, tiled floor and wind-proof gables, with a total construction area of 266 square meters.

1925 In March, after the Guangdong National Revolutionary Army arrived in Haifeng for the first time, Comrade Zhou Enlai stayed here to study with Soviet military advisers Bao Luoting and General Galen of the Revolutionary Army. 1June, 925, the revolutionary army returned to Guangzhou, and its former residence was severely burned by the enemy. 1962 was announced by the Guangdong Provincial People's Committee as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit (including interesting study) on July 7.

Fourth, an interesting study room.

Located in the east of Peng Pai's former residence, is Peng Pai's reading room. There are three buildings, 8 meters wide, with volcanic walls and a building area of 96 square meters.

After more than a month's publicity, on the night of July 29th, 1922, Peng Pai organized Zhang Ma 'an, Ronaldo Lin, Lin Huan, Li Laosi and Li Sixian to set up a farmers' association in Dequ Library. And put forward "one, obey the command and tell you to catch the tiger's tongue and drill thorns into the sea, and change it into: choose to go, what tasks must be completed; Second, the revolution does not want money and does not work for the rich; Third, we must keep secrets, no matter parents, wives or brothers. If we are caught by the enemy, we must never betray our comrades. " Discipline. Since then, the peasant associations have developed rapidly, spreading to Dongjiang and Guangdong counties, and setting off a vigorous peasant movement in the whole province.

/kloc-0 was incorporated into the former residence of Peng Pai martyrs on July 7th, 962, and was announced by Guangdong Provincial People's Committee as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.

5. Former site of Chishan Yuenong Association

Located in Jinlong East Road, east of Haifeng County. Originally Yu Ling Temple in Longshan in Ming Dynasty, it was separated from the former site of Haifeng Farmers' General Association by a wall. It faces south, with a width of10.6m, a depth of 6.8m and an area of 72. 1 m2. Wind volcano wall hard top.

1July, 922, after the establishment of the six-member peasant association, the propaganda work was intensified and the peasant association organization developed rapidly. In June of the same year 10, the membership grew to more than 500 people in 28 villages in Chishan area, where Comrade Peng Pai presided over the establishment of the "Chishan Farmers' Association" and worked here to receive visitors.

1962 was announced as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit by the Guangdong Provincial People's Committee on July 7, 1962, merged into the former site of the Red Palace in and was announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit in.

6. Haifeng Farmers' General Association former site

Located on the Jinlong River on the west side of Longshan, facing south, adjacent to the former site of Chishan Yuenong Association. It was originally the "Tian Fei Temple" in Longshan in the Ming Dynasty. The width of the three rooms is 12.5 meters, the depth is 20.5 meters, and the area is 256.25 square meters.

65438+65438 0923+11October, more than 60 representatives of farmers' associations in various districts were entrusted by more than 20,000 members of the county to establish Haifeng Farmers' General Association here, and Peng Pai was elected as the president. The Farmers' General Association is composed of nine departments, including the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Civil Affairs. Its program of "transforming farmers' lives, developing agriculture, autonomous farmers and popularizing farmers' education" has become the initial heart and mission of the farmers' movement in Hailufeng.

1963, announced by Haifeng county people's Committee as a county-level key cultural relics protection unit. 20 1 1 was announced by Shanwei Municipal People's Government as a municipal cultural relics protection unit.

Seven, Haifeng County Farmers Association site.

The former site of Haifeng County Farmers' Association is located in the east of Peng Pai's former residence in the east of Haicheng Bridge, and was originally the "Ma Shi Ancestral Hall" in the east of the bridge. The five rooms are 2 1.3m wide and 2 1.7m deep. Table beam type beam frame, wind volcano wall.

1925 under the leadership of Guangdong farmers' associations, Guangdong farmers' associations are collectively called farmers' associations. Haifeng County Farmers Association works here from 1925 to 1927.

1963, announced by Haifeng county people's Committee as a county-level key cultural relics protection unit. 20 1 1 was announced by Shanwei Municipal People's Government as a municipal cultural relics protection unit.

Eight, Longshepu former site

The former site of Longshepu is located in Dongshe, Haicheng Bridge, in front of the former residence of Peng Pai Martyrs. It used to be a rectangular wide grassland.

1923 65438+ 10/month 1, to celebrate the establishment of Haifeng Farmers' General Association. On March 3 of the same year, a "New Year's Party" of 10,000 people was held here. In May, Haifeng Farmers' General Association held a member congress attended by more than 6,000 people here to oppose the landlord's organization of the "Grain Industry Maintenance Association". On August 16 (the fifth day of the seventh lunar month), more than 20,000 farmers in the county gathered here and shouted slogans such as "Down with the landlords and gentry", "Rent reduction" and "Long live the farmers". This is the famous "Seventh Five-Year" agricultural tide in the history of Haifeng agricultural movement.

On March 1925 and 1 Sunday, Haifeng Farmers' General Association held a mass meeting here to welcome and sympathize with the Eastern Expedition Army led by Comrade Zhou Enlai. Since March 1925, it has become the military training ground of Haifeng Peasant Self-Defense Force. On May 1 day, 1926, Haifeng County Federation of Trade Unions was established here. 1927 winter, after the establishment of Haifeng Soviet government, a mass meeting attended by tens of thousands of people was held here, 47 1088 land titles were burned and 58,027 lease titles were rented. This is a glorious commemoration.

1963, announced by Haifeng county people's Committee as a county-level key cultural relics protection unit.