Scenic spot
1, Shennongjia
Shennongjia is famous for its originality and mystery, and is known as "Shennong Tianyuan". The area has high mountains and deep valleys, dense trees, complex and changeable climate and charming scenery in four seasons. The unique natural environment and human history have created extremely rich and precious natural and human landscapes, and also bred pleasant scenery and beautiful tourist environment in Zhong Ling.
Shennongjia has mountains and valleys, with overlapping peaks and green mountains; Canyon sky carving, strange hole into the sky; Cliff waterfall, Jinshixi; Deep mountains and old forests, misty clouds, high mountains and plains, blue sea and long sky constitute a landscape picture scroll, a poem and painting corridor, which attracts countless Chinese and foreign tourists with strong charm and becomes a famous tourist attraction in Hubei.
2. Wudang Mountain
Wudang Mountain is famous as the "crown of five mountains" with "all four famous mountains are arched and all five immortals worship". It is a famous mountain scenic spot in China. Wudang Mountain is a famous Taoist mountain and the birthplace of Wudang Wushu. It is called "the unparalleled scenic spot in ancient times and the first fairy mountain in the world".
3. Three Gorges People's Scenic Area
The Three Gorges Renjia Scenic Area is the first batch of civilized scenic spots in Hubei Province, the top ten scenic spots in Hubei Province and the demonstration base of ecological civilization construction in Hubei Province. People in the Three Gorges are picturesque, surrounded by mountains and waters. The traditional diaojiao building of the Three Gorges is dotted among mountains and rivers. Long-lost ancient sailboats and awning boats quietly stopped in front of the Three Gorges family. The girl by the stream is washing clothes with a wooden stick, and the leisurely fisherman on the river is fishing with a net.
topography
Hubei province is in the transition zone from the second level to the third level of China's topography. The topography of Hubei Province is an incomplete basin with high sides, low middle, opening to the south and a gap to the north. There are many types of landforms, including mountains, hills, hills and plains. Mountains, hills, hills and plains account for 56%, 24% and 20% of the total area of Hubei Province respectively.
The terrain is very different. Shennongding, the highest peak in Shennongjia, is called the "Roof of Central China" in the west, with an altitude of 3 105 meters. Near Tanjiayuan, Jianli County, the eastern plain, the ground elevation is zero. Hubei Province is surrounded by Wuling Mountain, Wushan Mountain, Daba Mountain, Wudang Mountain, Tongbai Mountain, Dabie Mountain and Mufu Mountain on three sides.
Introduction of tourist attractions in Hubei
Introduction of tourist attractions in Hubei
Hubei has both scenic spots and cultural relics. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is famous all over the world. The following is the introduction of Hubei tourist attractions compiled by Travel Network, hoping to help you.
Yellow Crane Tower
The Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark building in Wuhan and one of the three famous buildings in ancient China. It stands on the banks of the Yangtze River, on the top of the Snake Mountain, tall and straight, magnificent. Celebrities of past dynasties, such as Cui Hao, Li Bai, Bai Juyi and Lu You. Come here to play and write poems. Cui Hao's poem "Yellow Crane Tower" is a masterpiece throughout the ages, and people in China are familiar with it. The ancient Yellow Crane Tower was destroyed in the war. Now the new building is rebuilt at 1985. It is more spectacular than the old building, because the Yangtze River Bridge flying over the river is in front of us, and the bridge and the famous building complement each other. Standing upstairs nearly 90 meters away from the river, the scenery on both sides of the river is vivid and refreshing. The snake mountain area where the Yellow Crane Tower is located has been turned into the Yellow Crane Tower Park.
East Lake
East Lake is located in the eastern suburb of Wuchang District, Wuhan, and the lake area in the scenic spot is more than five times that of Hangzhou West Lake. The shore of East Lake twists and turns, so it is called Jiujiu Bay. There are six tourist areas: Tingtao, Moshan, Dayan, Baima, Dizi and Luohong. Among them, the scenic spots in Tingtao District are relatively concentrated. There are weeping willows and lotus ponds by the lake, and the surrounding mountains are undulating. There are many yachts moored on the shore and the scenery is quite moving. The main scenic spots in Tingtao District are: Yinhang Pavilion, Wubao Pavilion, Zepan Guest House, Sky Tower, Jiunvdun Monument, Huguang Pavilion, etc. Yin Hangting Pavilion was built in memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, and it is located on the island in the middle of the lake between the "Hefeng" and "Luo Yu" bridges. East Lake is rich in many kinds of freshwater fish, of which Wuchang fish is the most precious.
Guishan
Guishan, located in the north of Hanyang, Wuhan, is one of the three famous mountains with many places of interest in Wuhan. It faces the great river in front, the Hanshui River in the north, and it is mighty and entrenched, facing Wuchang Snake Mountain across the river. There are Yu Gong Ji, Wang Yu Temple, Cliff Stone Carvings, Qingchuan Pavilion Site, Lusu Tomb and other places of interest. There is a guqin platform, also known as Boya platform, near Guishan Moon Lake. According to legend, ancient Boya once played the piano here and met Zhong Ziqi, leaving behind an eternal story of "high mountains and flowing water".
Wudang Mountain
Wudang Mountain is located in danjiangkou city, the northwest of Hubei Province. The mountain is steep and stretches for more than 400 kilometers. There are magnificent ancient buildings, including Jin Dian, Zixiao Palace, Yuzhen Palace and Fuzhen Palace. And the scale of the building exceeds the five mountains, including more than 800 Taoist temples in Zixiao Palace and more than 20,000 buildings in the whole mountain. Wudang Mountain has beautiful scenery and magnificent scenery. There are seventy-two peaks, thirty-six rocks, twenty-four streams, eleven caves, ten stones and nine springs in the natural landscape. And these natural landscapes are integrated with exquisite ancient buildings. Among these 36 rocks, the most beautiful one in Nanyan is a stone hall of "Tianyi Zhenqing Wanshou Palace" built in Yuan Dynasty, which stands on a cliff. On the cliff next to it, there is a carved dragon Liang Shi. Liang Shi stretches out 2.9 meters and is about 30 centimeters wide. Carve an incense burner on the top of the dragon, which is called "dragon head incense".
Longzhong scenic spot
Longzhong Scenic Area, located in Xiangfan City, is a scenic spot integrating historical and cultural landscape with hilly scenery, including five scenic spots: Gulongzhong, Shuijingzhuang, Chengen Temple, Qilishan and Hezichuan. Gulongzhong is the main scenic spot, including Xiaohongqiao, Wuhou Temple, Sangutang, Caoluting, Wolongshen, Liujiaojing, Liangfuyan, Ye Yun Temple, Banyuexi, Chengen Temple, Fenghe Companion Moon Pavilion and Baimadong.
Chibi site
Chibi site is located on the south bank of the Yangtze River in the northwest of Puyin, and consists of Chibi Mountain, Nanping Mountain and Jinluan Mountain. These three hills are undulating and green and beautiful. Its main attractions are Cliff of Chibi, Baifengtai, Feng Chu Temple and Yijiang Pavilion. Baifengtai is located at the top of Nanping Mountain. According to legend, it is the site of Qixingtai when Zhuge Liang sacrificed to the east wind. Feng Chu Temple on the mountainside of the Golden Jubilee, it is said that Pang Tong once lived in seclusion here; A pavilion on the top of Chibi Mountain is said to be the place where Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu watched Cao Ying in the Battle of Red Cliffs. Standing in the pavilion overlooking the Yangtze River makes people wander in the old country and imagine.
Three swimming pools
Sanyou Cave is located at the mouth of Xiling Gorge, which is 10 km away from Yichang City. The great writers Bai Juyi, Bai Xingjian (Bai Juyi's younger brother) and Yuan Zhen met unexpectedly here, and they came here together to explore the secret and write poems, hence the name. It is a resort that literati and poets yearn for. Sanyou Cave is a limestone cave. There are many inscriptions by celebrities on the stone walls inside and outside the cave, especially Ouyang Xiu and Huang Tingjian. Around Sanyou Cave, there are not only magnificent mountains and rivers, but also many historical sites. Among them, the most famous is the ruins of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period, including Liu Feng's garrison camp and Zhang Fei's drum platform.
Shennongjia
Shennongjia is located in the northwest of Hubei Province, with six peaks above 3000 meters above sea level. Shennongding, the main peak, is 3 105 meters above sea level, making it the first peak in Central China. At present, Shennongjia has built a 3,250-square-kilometer nature reserve with high mountains and dense forests and abundant natural resources. It has been repeatedly rumored that there are savages here, which is an excellent place for tourism and exploration. Baisong Town and Muyu Town are the two centers of the scenic spot. The main attractions are: Scenic Mountain, Hongping Gallery, Xiabing Cave, Tianmen Sea of Clouds, Shilin Peak Sword, etc.
Migong temple
Xiangyang Migong Temple is located on the Hanshui River in Xiangfan City. It is the ancestral hall in memory of Mi Fei, a great calligrapher in the Song Dynasty, where scholars of all dynasties left a strong impression.
Gezhouba
Gezhouba water control project is a large-scale water conservancy project that attracts worldwide attention. It is located at the exit of Xiling Gorge of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, 2300 meters below Nanjinguan. It is about 4000m away from Yichang Zhenjiang Attic Building. The dam reaches Jingshan in Jiangbei Town in the north and the lions in Jiangnan in the south. It is majestic and tall, with extraordinary momentum. The total length is 256 1m, and the dam crest is 70m high and 30m wide. There are 27 floodgates in the center of the dam, which can discharge 1 10000 cubic meters of flood every second. The dam-controlled basin covers an area of 6,543,800 square kilometers, accounting for more than half of the total area of the Yangtze River basin.
Gezhouba water control project is the largest water control project built and under construction in China, and it is also a large-scale water control project that attracts worldwide attention. This huge modern building has become a major tourist attraction in Yichang, receiving thousands of tourists every year. Gezhouba is located at the exit of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Yichang City, Hubei Province. Bashang is 2.3 kilometers away from Nanjinguan at the mouth of Xiling Gorge. After the Yangtze River flowed out of Nanjin, the river suddenly became clear, and the river surface suddenly widened from 300 meters to more than 2,200 meters. The river is divided into three parts by Gezhouba and Xiba Island in the middle of the river. From right to left, they are called Dajiang, Erjiang and Sanjiang, which only flow in flood season. Gezhouba Water Control Project was built here. Gezhouba project is mainly composed of lock, power station, sluice, sand sluice and dam.
The total length of the dam is 2606 meters, and the maximum dam height is 53.8 meters. When tourists come to the dam, they can't help admiring this huge and magnificent project that lasted for ten years. This project needs to excavate and backfill earthwork1.1.300 million cubic meters, which is equivalent to moving a high mountain. Pouring concrete * * * reaches11130000m3. If a truck can transport 5 cubic meters of concrete, it will take more than 2 million trucks to transport so much concrete. The required metal is 77,500 tons. If these metals are used to build ships, seven or eight ships of ten thousand tons can be built. One of the functions of Gezhouba is flood control. The total upstream area of the dam is 65.438+0.58 billion cubic meters, and the basin area on the dam is 654.38+0.000 square kilometers. The dam has just been built. In July of 198 1, there was a once-in-a-century maximum flood of 72,000 cubic meters, which was safe and sound. Another function of Gezhouba is to generate electricity. There are two power stations in the whole project, located on Erjiang River and Dajiang River respectively, with an installed capacity of 2 1, a total capacity of 2710.5 million kilowatts, and an average annual power generation of10.57 billion kWh, making it one of the largest hydropower stations in the world.
Gezhouba has two single-stage shiplocks and two navigation channels, which can pass 10,000-ton ships. It is one of the largest shiplocks in the world today.
guiyuen buddhist temple
Guiyuan Buddhist Temple is a Zen Buddhist temple, which was completed in about 1658 (the 15th year of Qing Shunzhi). Its base is in the Cuiwei Peak Scenic Area of Hanyang poet Wang in Ming Dynasty, which has a history of more than 300 years.
Guiyuan Temple is divided into five courtyards, east, west, south, north and middle, covering an area of 20,000 square meters. There are 28 existing temples and pavilions, and the overall plane layout is "cassock", which is the main difference between Guiyuan Temple and other Buddhist temples in architectural layout.
Guiyuan Temple was founded by two lay brothers, Bai Guang and Zhu Feng, whose ancestral homes were in Zhejiang. They went to xingguo temple, Hanyang to study Tibetan scriptures, and at the same time they practiced medicine and did good deeds for three years. Sun Yaoguang and Dai Tiancheng, wealthy businessmen in Hanyang, were deeply moved, so people paid for the construction of Guiyuan Buddhist Temple. The word "Guiyuan" comes from the Buddhist sutra "Lengyan Sutra": "There are no two ways to Guiyuan, but there are many convenient ways", which means there are many ways to facilitate people. "Zen" means "thinking dimension", "contemplation" and "abandoning evil". Zen is one of the schools that combine Mahayana Buddhism with Confucianism.
The nameplates of most temples are hung on the lintel of the three doors of the temple, while Guiyuan Temple is a straight plaque, which is rare in the whole country and can be called a must in the jungle. Before Daoguang (182 1- 1850) was cleared, Guiyuan Temple inscribed a horizontal book. Daoguang was delighted by the white light, and the main peak did good deeds. He personally gave the jade seal, and the jade seal was engraved with "the thirty-first seal of Cao Dongzong, the founder of Baiguang main peak" to show good deeds. Since then, the status of Guiyuan Temple in the Buddhist jungle has been greatly improved, and the name of the temple has also been changed to a straight book that can only be used by buildings given by the emperor.
Three Gorges on the Yangtze
The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is one of the largest canyons in the world, and it is famous at home and abroad for its magnificent natural scenery. It starts from Baidicheng, fengjie county, Sichuan Province in the west and ends at Nanjinguan, Yichang, Hubei Province in the east, with a total length of 204 kilometers. The cliffs on both sides of the river are steep, and the beaches and canyons in the middle of the river alternate. Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, passed by and left a beautiful poem: "Say goodbye to Baidicheng in the morning and return to Jiangling in one day;" The apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, and the canoe has passed Chung Shan Man. "
Xiling Gorge
In Zigui and Yichang counties of Hubei Province, it starts from Xiangxikou in the east and ends at Nanjinguan in the west, with a length of about 70 kilometers. It is the longest one in the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, and is famous for its numerous beaches and fast-flowing water. The whole canyon area consists of alpine canyons and shoal reefs. There is a gorge in the gorge, and the big gorge covers the small gorge. The beach has a beach, and the big beach includes a small beach. From west to east, there are four gorge areas: Baojian Gorge, Niugan horse liver Gorge, Kongling Gorge and Dengying Gorge, as well as dangerous beaches such as Qingtan, Xietan, Kongling Gorge and Yaocha River.
On the north bank of the Yangtze River, there are piles of layered rocks, shaped like a pile of thick books, and a stone pillar with a thick top and a sharp bottom, pointing vertically to the river, shaped like a sword, hence the name. Legend has it that Zhuge Liang kept the military books and swords. There is Kong Yu Beach in Kongling Gorge, which is the "crown of dangerous beaches" in the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. There are many rocks on the beach. When the water level is low, the river surface is exposed like a stone forest. When the water level is high, it will disappear into the water and become a reef. In addition, the ship will hit the rocks and sink if it is not careful. Some people say that "the green beach is not a beach, but the ridge is a gate of hell." Deng Yingxia, also known as Yueming Gorge, has a narrow river valley, steep bank walls, strange rocks flying at the peak and waterfalls among the rocks. On the Moye Mountain on the south bank, there are four rocks, which look like the Tang Priest, the Monkey King, Pig Bajie and Friar Sand in The Journey to the West.
Wu Gorge
In Wushan County, Sichuan Province and Badong County, Hubei Province, it starts from Daning Estuary in the east of Wushan County in the west and Guandukou in Badong County in the east, with a total length of more than 40 kilometers, including Yinjiaxia in Jin Lan and TieGuan Xia. The canyon is particularly deep and tortuous, which was formed by the Yangtze River crossing the Wushan main vein anticline.
Martial arts, also known as heroes, are famous for their deep beauty. The whole gorge area is the most impressive section of the Three Gorges, with abrupt peaks, rugged rocks and cliffs. It is like a winding gallery full of poems and love letters. It can be said that there are scenery everywhere, and the scenery is connected.
A Qing Xu Rulong's poem "Wuxia" said: "The boat is under the Wuxia, and the heart is at the Twelve Peaks. The peaks here are beautiful, magnificent, misty and fascinating. The six peaks on the north shore are Denglong, Shengquan, Chaoyun, Wang Xia, Songluan and Jixian. There are also six peaks on the south bank, but the three peaks that can be seen in the river are Feng Fei, Cuiping and He Ju in turn, while the other three peaks, Jingtan, Yun Qi and Denggao, have not reached the river. If you want to visit, you must go upstream from Qingshi Creek near Fengfei Peak and land in Lanchang to enjoy the magnificent appearance of the three cases. Therefore, Lu You said in Song of the Three Gorges: "See Jiu Feng at the Twelve Wushan Mountains, and the bow is full of autumn colors. Poets in the Tang Dynasty praised the Twelve Peaks of Wushan, among which "Twelve Peaks of Wushan are all in the sky"; "Wushan towering into the clouds, dangerous peaks and twelve ridges of purple smoke"; "Wushan case 12, together with the hidden Zhao Tong".
There are many historical sites in Wuxia District, and visitors can easily see the Kongming Monument under Jixian Peak. This peak is shaped like a fairy party, divided into two forks, much like scissors inserted in the sky, so it is also called scissors peak. There is a rectangular white rock wall at the bottom of the peak, engraved with six Chinese characters, which is said to have been written by Zhuge Liang. There are also some inscriptions, which have been eroded by wind and rain and have blurred handwriting.
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What are the interesting places in Hubei Province?
The top ten tourist attractions in Hubei are: Yellow Crane Tower, Yangtze River Bridge, Enshi Grand Canyon, Hubei Provincial Museum, Wuhan University, Haichang Polar Ocean Park, Shiyan Wudang Mountain, Three Gorges Dam, Shennongjia World Geopark and Wuhan Hubu Lane.
1. Yellow Crane Tower Scenic Spot in Wuhan, Hubei Province
The Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark building in Wuhan. Together with Qingchuan Pavilion and Guqintai, it is called "the three famous places in Wuhan", and it has been called "the first building in the world" and "the first scenery in the world" since ancient times. Cui Hao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote The Yellow Crane Tower, and Li Bai wrote Farewell to Meng Haoran on his way to the Yellow Crane Tower. Scholars of all ages have left many eternal songs here.
2. Wuhan University, Hubei Province
Wuhan University is also very popular with netizens, especially the cherry blossoms of Wuda University, which are very famous. Entering the flowering period in mid-March every year, tourists are woven and popular. The school is located on Luojia Mountain, surrounded by East Lake, and is known as "the most beautiful university in China".
3. Hubu Lane, Wuhan, Hubei
Hubu Lane, as an iconic brand of Wuhan, a national historical and cultural city, has become a household name in Wuhan. It is a century-old lane with a length of150m. Known as "the first lane of Chinese snacks", it is the epitome of the image of old Wuhan.
Huxiang Han Wei Fengqing Street is located at the entrance of Wuchang, and consists of Hubu Lane Old Lane, the middle section of Freedom Road, the west end of Zhumin Road and the south section of Dufudi. This is a Han Wei-style neighborhood with snacks, leisure, shopping and entertainment, and thousands of special foods.
What are the tourist attractions in Hubei?
Introduction of Hubei characteristic tourist attractions;
1, Zhanggong Shanzhai: Zhanggong Shanzhai is located in the suburb of Wuhan, adjacent to WISCO Bai Yushan and across the dam from East Lake Scenic Area. The lake covers an area of 20,000 mu, with wide water clear lake, green island with clear water, fishermen's harbor branch, farm atmosphere, pastoral scenery and wetland landscape, which are original and simple. There are still many cultural allusions about Sun Quan, Zhu Yuanzhang, Liu Bowen, Chu Zhuangwang, Zhang Zhidong and Baihua Fairy in Zhanggongshan, Wuzu Temple, Shi Mei Temple, Zhu Shan and Gujiashan.
2. Yellow Crane Tower: The Yellow Crane Tower is located on the bank of the Yangtze River in Wuhan, one of the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River and one of the top 40 tourist attractions in China. Known as "the first floor in the world." The mighty Yangtze River meets its longest tributary, Hanshui, in the hinterland of Sanchu, creating a magnificent Wuhan with two rivers separated and three towns interacting. It is located at the eastern edge of Jianghan Plain, and the hills in southeastern Hubei fluctuate between lakes and swamps in Ye Ping. Tortoise and snake are sandwiched between two mountains, and a series of boats on the river are woven in Sri Lanka.
3. Wuhan Zhonghua Stone Museum: Wuhan Zhonghua Stone Museum is located at No.61,Cuiwei Road, Hanyang District, Wuhan, covering an area of 6,700 square meters and a construction area of 7,800 square meters. It is adjacent to Guiyuan Ancient Temple and Guqintai in the north and Ink Lake in the west, with beautiful scenery and elegant environment. It is a foreign-related tourist attraction and a provincial civilized unit. It is a popular science education base for young people and a patriotic education base, receiving millions of Chinese and foreign tourists. The building in the museum has a typical Ming and Qing style, with the main content of collecting and displaying all kinds of strange stones and the main function of enriching the popular science knowledge and cultural life of the broad masses of the people. It is an urban garden-style art exhibition hall. There are tens of thousands of strange stones in the collection, and more than 3,000 pieces are exhibited all the year round.
4. Zhouba Town, Wuhan: Jianghan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, with a venue area of 6,000 square meters, this scenic spot belongs to the first children's social role experience center in China. There are nearly 50 children's theme pavilions in Zhouba Town, Wuhan, which fully simulate professional concepts. Zhouba Town in Wuhan provides a series of realistic social scenes and workplace role-playing for children aged 3- 13. Zhouba Town in Wuhan provides nearly 70 kinds of social and professional roles, bringing children a zero-distance social practice experience. This is a paradise for children.
5. Sheng day farm in Wuhan: Sheng day farm is located in Wang Jiahe, an ancient town in huangpi district, Wuhan, with Honggang Mountain in the east, Mulan Grassland in the south, Mulan Mountain in the west and Mulan Lake in the north. It is one of the Mulan eco-tourism scenic spots in Huangpi. Shengtian Farm was built by the owner-Luo Jianshi in 1995, formerly known as Shengtian Forest Farm decentralized by educated youth. It covers an area of more than 6,000 mu, including more than 300 mu of water. Tianshan ancient city has unique natural scenery, with an altitude of 587 meters, which was built during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. The ancient city is built on the mountain and made of bluestone. The wall is about 4 meters high and covers an area of about 10000 square meters. The buildings in the city are patchwork and the layout is field-shaped, which is basically well preserved.
6. Jiu Feng Forest Zoo in Wuhan: Jiu Feng Forest Zoo in Wuhan is a large-scale forest zoo jointly invested by Hubei Academy of Forestry and Xiongsen Xionghu Mountain Villa in Guilin with a total investment of 654.38+0.8 billion yuan. Built in Jiu Feng National Forest Park, it is located in the eastern suburb of Wuhan, and is 12km away from the city center, with convenient transportation. Since its opening in 2004, it has developed into a comprehensive tourist attraction integrating animal breeding, viewing, scientific research, forest leisure, amusement, catering and accommodation.