The historical background of the village of Zhuge gossip
1, history
To the village of Zhuge people can not help but ask: Zhuge Liang's origin is Luangya Yangdu (present-day Yinan, Shandong Province), when he was the prime minister of Shu in present-day Sichuan, Zhejiang Lanxi thousands of miles away, his descendants how to run to the gathering here and reproduction it. He was the founder of the Zhuge clan in Zhejiang. Zhuge Li's son Zhuge Qing in the Northern Song Dynasty in the second year (1018 AD) moved to Lanxi, Zhuge Qing's son Zhuge bearing in Lanxi for ten generations, to Zhuge Dashi moved his family to GaoLong (that is, Zhuge Bagua Village). It was the middle of the Yuan Dynasty, around 1340 AD. Zhuge Liang's descendants, Zhuge bearing this line of the most prosperous. One of the reasons is that this line of Zhuge family adhering to the teachings of the ancestor Zhuge Liang, "not a good prime minister, will be a good doctor", they carefully operate the Chinese medicine industry, the production of good medicine, selling north and south of the Yangtze River, the accumulation of a lot of wealth. The Dajingtang (Chinese medicine exhibition hall) in Zhuge Village is a centralized display of the achievements of the Zhuge-bearing family in the Chinese medicine industry.
2, Introduction
Zhuge Bagua Village is located 18 kilometers to the west of Lanxi City, with National Highway 330 passing through the village, the transportation is convenient, is Lanxi and the national scenic area "two rivers (Xin'an River, Fuchun River), a lake (Thousand Island Lake), a mountain (Huangshan Mountain)," the point of contact and the necessary place. Zhuge gossip village is so far found Zhuge Liang descendants of the largest settlement. The architectural pattern of the village is arranged in accordance with the style of "eight array diagram", and a large number of Ming and Qing Dynasty ancient dwellings have been preserved, which is the only one in the country and unrivaled in the world as an ancient cultural village. With a latitude of 29.5 N and a longitude of 119.2 E, the topography of the village is low and flat in the center, and the surrounding area is gradually higher, forming a pond. The pond is the centerpiece of Zhuge Bagua Village and the base point of the "Eight Formation Diagram".
Zhuge gossip village where
Three Kingdoms in the story of Lu Xun in Yiling victory, was about to pursue Liu Bei, but fell into Zhuge Liang's gossip array, and ultimately was saved by Huang Chengyan.
This Bagua village is in Zhuge Town, Lanxi, Zhejiang Province.
I heard that there is a gossip village in Zhejiang, said Zhuge Liang's descendants built Into the can not come out, really?
Zhuge Liang Bagua Village is located in Lanxi City, Zhejiang Province, 17.5 kilometers west of the city, 330 State Road from the village of the east side through the provincial highway leading to Longyou, Quzhou from the north side. In 952, he became the magistrate of Shouchang County after traveling to Shanyin (Shaoxing) and died in Shouchang. His son Qing by Shouchang migrated to the western frontier of Lanxi under the Yanshan, passed to the 27th Zhuge Daishi (1280), because the original site of the situation is narrow, forcing the unique topography of the Gao Longgang, not hesitate to pay a lot of money from the hands of the Wang family land to the ancestors of Zhuge Liang Jugong Bagua array layout of camping villages. From then on Zhu Geliang descendants will be gathered in the family, melons and gourds. To the second half of the Ming Dynasty, has formed a unique building, populous, large-scale village, the village now has Zhuge Liang descendants of nearly 4,000 people, is the country's largest descendants of Zhuge Liang settlement. The village is the largest settlement of Zhuge Liang's descendants in the country. The village has a unique architectural structure with a population of nearly 4,000 people, and is the largest settlement of Zhuge Liang's descendants in the country. The village layout structure is clear, halls, residential type system, high quality, the ancestral temple of the grand scale, unique structure, a variety of architectural wood carvings, brick carvings, stone carvings exquisite craftsmanship, architectural luxury, structural richness, the total area of the ancient architecture of more than 60,000 square meters, the topography of the village tumbles and undulates, the ancient architectural complexes are reasonably well laid out, rolling. The village is characterized by sparkling water ponds, lush bamboo and trees, and longitudinal and staggered alleyways. The village landscape is diverse and beautiful, that is, there are rows and rows of ancient architectural complexes, but also around the reservoir and the construction of the ancient commercial centers, the whole village has formed a richly varied and unified whole. Experts and scholars call it "Jiangnan traditional ancient villages, ancient residential model". At present, the village is the best protected, the largest group, the type of the most complete, the cultural connotation of a very deep ancient village, in 1996 Zhuge Village was listed by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection units.
Zhugu Bagua Village attractions
Zhugu Bagua Village is a magnificent building, and are well-preserved, have hundreds of years of history of the ancient buildings. The whole village is a huge living cultural relics, is China's ancient villages and ancient houses complete preservation of the model. There are as many as 200 houses of the Ming and Qing dynasties in the village.
Dagongtang
Dagongtang, located in the center of the village, faces south. In front of it, there is a pond called "Zhongchi", which has a wall with a big eight trigrams picture on the front (left) and the word "Fu" on the back. Dagong Hall is located on the north side of the Bell Pond, built in the Ming Dynasty, is said to be the only remaining Zhuge Liang Memorial Hall in the southern region. The shrine has five entries before and after, with a floor area of 700 square meters. The inner room is very open for thousands of people to hold activities. Dagongtang building materials are very elaborate, bright room gold columns belly circumference of more than 2 meters, for the typical "fat beams and fat columns" type of building. Detailed carving is very exquisite, a variety of materials, a variety of carving techniques are available, can be called a masterpiece. Inside the hall, there are murals painted on the wall about the story of Zhu Geliang, such as Three Visits to thatched cottage, Battle of tongues, Borrowing arrows from a straw boat, and Baidi entrusting an orphan. Six cypresses exist beside the wall outside the hall, suggesting that Zhuge Liang's descendants have six clans and are prosperous. Gate Court flying eaves, about 10 meters high, hanging a horizontal plaque "Royal Edge of the door of the flag Shangyi". The top floor of the Ming Emperor in the fourth year of Zhengtong (1439), given by the Panlong Holy Purpose of the plaque on the one side, in recognition of Zhuge Yanshiang disaster relief donations of more than a thousand stone of the righteousness of the valley. On both sides of the door, there are two big characters "Zhong" and "Wu". The whole building is simple and elegant, magnificent, well-preserved.
Prime Minister's Shrine
Prime Minister's Shrine is also built to commemorate Zhuge Liang, and the Grand Hall 100 meters away, an area of 1400 square meters. Sitting east to west, the plane according to the "back" zigzag layout, there are 52 houses, by the foyer, atrium, hipped corridor, bell and drum tower and enjoy the hall composition, simple and thick, the momentum is extraordinary. It is simple and thick, with an extraordinary grandeur. The carved beams, doors, windows, railings and other parts of the ancestral hall are all finely carved, which is breathtakingly beautiful. The atrium is the most wonderful part of the ancestral hall, with four large pillars in the center, which are made of fine pine, cypress, tung and tsubaki wood, taking the meaning of "pine and cypress in the same spring" and praying for the prosperity of the family for many generations. In the atrium, there are seven hipped corridors on each side, modeling the outstanding people of Zhuge descendants, which are used to inspire the children and grandchildren of Zhuge to strive for excellence and achieve a great career. From the hipped corridor, the bells and drums on both sides are divided into two buildings. Ancestral hall is the last hengtang, in the plastic Zhuge Liang statue, more than 2 meters high, on both sides of Zhuge Zhan, Zhuge Shang and Guan Xing, Zhang Bao statue, vivid, call out.
In addition to the above two halls, Zhuge Town also preserved many ancient buildings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, lined up, staggered, as if a brilliant pearl, scattered in every corner of the town. Such a strange layout, large scale, early, large number, variety, fine architecture, well-preserved ancient residential communities, not only in Jiangnan, that is, China is not rare, has a very high historical and scientific research value.
Jong_
Jongchi is located in the center of Zhuge Village, in front of Dagongtang, with an area of 0.24 hectares, and it is bordered by a piece of land with an inverse symmetrical area, which is used by villagers for sunbathing. According to the I Ching, "Southeast is Yang, Northwest is Yin" and "Heaven is Round, Earth is Square", the open space and the bell pool are in the shape of Yin-Yang Tai Chi. The land to the north and the bell pool to the south each has a well, which is the fish eye in Tai Chi. Bell Pond and open space surrounded by houses, forming a closed space, along the pond is a circle of roads, the pond's north bank is the west end of the Dagong Hall's gate, east and west there is a small garden, plantain leaves and red pomegranate flowers set off the shadow of the Dagong Hall from time to time reflected in the Bell Pond. The south bank of the Bell Pond is a steep slope, along the steep slope and the building of several large houses from the north bank of a taller than one, plus the front of the water a sliver of small cottages, ups and downs, the silhouette of the big ups and downs, the scene of the craggy and beautiful.
The bell pool around the stretch out of eight alleys, the characteristics of each different, the formation of Kan, Burgundy, Zhen, Sundown, away from the Kun, Kun, Dui, Qian eight parts. Dagong Hall is in the part of its Kan Gong, from its main door on the side of the East and go to a very deep, layer upon layer of steps uphill, the left side of the garden is as green as a cover, the right side of the rows of residential back wall, this alley is one of the eighteen halls in the village leading to the Jikei Hall. The alley to the east of the Bell Pond is very straight and 100 meters long. On the second side, there is a dense row of wooden eaves, and a few Soviet-style brick-polished facades are particularly exquisite. At the end of the alley, turn right and you will find the side entrance of the Prime Minister's Shrine. South of the uphill alley pick up 50 meters after the downhill stone steps, this alley and a number of narrow alley connected to the back door of the season share Shang Li Hall. Eight alleys seem to pass but closed, seem to be connected but broken, virtual and real, like a spider's web, but also like a labyrinth.
Tianyidang
From the Ming Dynasty, Zhuge Village's Gao Longzhuge family followed the ancestral motto of "not for the good minister, then for the good doctor," in the north and south of the Yangtze River and Central and South Asia opened more than 300 pharmacies, and now there are fourteen families of traditional Chinese medicine in the village of Zhuge for more than four generations. According to the Guangxu "Lanxi County Records", two-thirds of the always developed Lanxi Chinese medicine industry was operated by the Zhuge clan. Lanxi Zhuji Museum Director Zhu Jian in the "Gao Long Zhuge clan genealogy - Preface" said: _ Laosi family all Di _ West is famous, and _ West Pharmaceuticals and Zhuge for the exclusive to Yu heard, there is the Qing dynasty in the middle of the suzhou of the 'Wencheng', salty, with the Yangzhou of the 'real yu', all have a voice in the time! In addition to Hangzhou Hu's 'Qingyu', Ye's 'kind of Germany', when second to none. Zhuge's set up 'Xiangyuanzhuang' in Shanghai, South is Guangzhou, Hong Kong, North is Tsugu, Niuzhuang, transportation trade half of China. Such as Lan and Lun, 'Tianyi' drugstore, famous Zhejiang East, over a hundred years and physiological decline. He was born in Qing Daoguang A Chen year, was originally a Confucian scholar, national students, plus five rank. After abandoning Confucianism, resigned from the government to become a businessman, dedicated to the pharmaceutical industry. Mr. Tang Zhai is good at identifying medicinal materials, good at management, practice medicine business abide by the "authentic medicinal materials", "the real price", "children and old men," to "Respect for the profession", "for the people" for the purpose of the store, attaches great importance to the store's reputation and business ethics. For example, the "Chuen Lu Pills" refined by "Tiantang" and the "Zhuge Marching Pills" and "Wolong Dan" supervised by "Tiantang" are all refined according to ancient recipes. All according to the ancient recipe ingredients refined from, the therapeutic effect is remarkable, for home storage must have good medicine. Zhuge Tangzhai also became a leader in the pharmaceutical industry in Zhejiang at that time. Zhuge clan genealogy" recorded his "my hometown Shangzong, the sound of China and luxuriant".
Yongmutang
Yongmutang was built in the Ming Zhengde period, is the Zhongfen Zongliang Gong enjoy the Hall, the facade is decorated with Soviet-style brick carvings, exquisite and ornate. The central part of the protruding on both sides of the gable, into a three-storey style, about 10 meters high, under the eaves of the small arch of brick, square on the sub character pattern, above the vertical plaque engraved with the word "scholar", the two sides of the wall are all flat plain, highlighting the central rich and fine and the silhouette of the jumping. There is a gourd on the top, inserted on the square sky painting halberd, making the whole facade appears to have a systematic, hierarchical and quite bright. The momentum is majestic and spectacular.
Yongmudang **** three entries, there is a small square in front of the door. The left side of the house, the right side of a small lane is a well-preserved upstairs hall residential. Qing Jiaqing years Zhongfen scholar Meng Yan Gong initiated a major renovation, the Republic of China thirty-two years and by the renovation. After the liberation, Yongmutang was used by the production team. Because of years of neglect, in 1980, the back into the destroyed. 1995 to be restored to the back into the renovation.
Repaired Yongmutang now open for wax museum. There is the story of Zhuge Daan, a scholar, who dipped his ink into honey and ate it when he was a young man studying, a group of wax figures of "one section and three grades", and an exhibition of Zhuge Qi, a scholar, and Zhuge Rong, who served as a magistrate in eight counties.
Nongfang Hall
The culture of Zhuge Village is a blend of traditional culture, folk culture, farming culture and market culture. Here, you can personally feel Zhuge Liang's successive generations of descendants of the quiet and indifferent village life and positive and enterprising folk customs. _Na base (18) international invasion of the Gang Thrush nin nine - from little girls to grandmothers must be engaged in one of the labor tasks _V Gang Thrush Mi Na Na also cordial Fault transmutation ferocious plastic Plastic μ climb Department of farce Artists (15) the head of the arc arc edifice arc arc brachial otter (15) the arc垂 (12) ∈ Banner Sa magpie caries
Lanxi Zhuge Bagua Village was built in what age
Zhuge Bagua Village, is located in the mountains within the territory of the city of Lanxi, west-central Zhejiang Province, according to the certificate, the village is the descendants of Zhuge Liang 27th grandson of Zhuge master in the mid to late Yuan Dynasty began to build. With a history of more than 600 years, the village is still well-preserved and has become a new place for people to travel and visit ancient times. The village in the 8 hills in the embrace, the distribution of these 8 hills is very much like the gossip, forming the outer gossip; the village building architecture, street eight echo. "Bell pool" is located in the center, like Tai Chi Yin Yang fish map, 8 alleys radiate outward, forming the inner gossip. I hope to help you, hope to adopt, thank you, thank you ~ ~ ~
Zhuge Liang Bagua Village in which
Zhejiang - Lanxi - Zhuge Liang Bagua Village
Located in the city of Lanxi 18 kilometers west of the village is known as the "GaoLong", there are more than 3,000 people are Zhuge Liang descended from the country's largest Zhuge Liang descendants! The village has more than 3,000 people who are the direct descendants of Zhuge Liang, which is the largest concentration of Zhuge Liang's descendants in China.
Village village pattern according to the nine palace eight trigrams and build, the overall layout of the village bell pool as the center, the village houses are radioactively arranged, extending outward eight lane, the village is divided into eight pieces. Inside the village, the alley seems to be through and through, seems to be even and not even, twisting and turning mysteriously.
Zhuge Village has been approved as a national key cultural relics protection unit. The village was built in the Ming Dynasty, is still well-preserved Dagong Hall, the Prime Minister's Shrine and other attractions, residential buildings were built in the Ming and Qing dynasties, carved beams and paintings, simple and elegant, constituting a large-scale architectural complex. Zhuge Bagua Arrangement is unpredictable, mysterious, and has a lot to see and enjoy.
Transportation
Take the train to Zhejiang Lanxi Station, take the No.1 or No.8 bus to the passenger transportation center, and then take the direct bus to Zhuge Village, which costs 3.5 yuan per person and takes 40 minutes to arrive.
Accommodation
In Zhuge Village, you usually stay at Tianyitang's Garden Apartment, which costs 15 yuan per bed for a double room, or 20 yuan a room in the off-season, and is quiet and clean, but there is no hot water for bathing at the moment. The best thing about the apartment is that it is connected to the Hundred Herb Garden, with pavilions, rockeries, real deer, birdsong and flowers, which is quiet and peaceful. However, Zhuge Village is strained for electricity and the power goes out for 3 hours every Monday, Tuesday and Sunday from 6:30pm to 9:30pm. Candles are provided in the apartment, which is romantic.
Food
The first place on Tea House Street in Bagua Village (the one that sells baozi) has good baozi and fried rice noodles, which cost 5 yuan, and soybean milk, which costs 1 yuan a bowl. Stir-fried vegetables are available, and the local specialty wild vegetables - fern fried pork slices taste delicious. The honey dates sold on the commercial street are 5 yuan a bag, inexpensive and delicious. There's also a Kongming baklava, pork-filled, crispy on the outside and flavorful on the inside, which is great!
Shopping
Commercial Street sells wooden Kongming locks, according to local locksmiths, only the smallest kind is authentic, the big so-called Kongming locks are foreign imitation production, can not be opened. Attractions Dagong Hall, Prime Minister's Ancestral Hall, Yongmutang, Dajingtang, Sangu Hall, etc., casually stroll very good. About half an hour's walk away is Changle Village, which also has some ancient buildings. 11 kilometers from the village of Zhuge there is a new leaf village, which part of the ancient buildings on a larger scale, the new leaf village from the Jiangnan Hanging Temple 6 kilometers away from the Qiandao Lake 35 kilometers.
Driving Route
A, Hangzhou-Hangzhou-Jinhua-Quzhou Expressway-Lanxi (Shencun Expressway Exit)-National Highway 330 to about 25 minutes-scenic area
B, Shanghai -Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway -Xiaoshan (high-speed exit) -National Highway 320 -Jiande Shouchang (left) -National Highway 330 to 15 minutes -Scenic Spot
Essential Tourism Line
A, the north line: Zhuge Bagua Village - Daci Yan - Qiandao Lake two-day tour
B, the east line: Zhuge Bagua Village - Huangdaxian Palace - Pujiang Xianhuashan - Zhuji five leaks two-day tour
C, South Line: Zhuge Bagua Village - Wuyi Hot Springs - Yuyuan Taiji Star Village - Yongkang Fangyan - Jinyun Xanadu two-day tour
D, West Line: Zhuge Bagua Village - Longyou Grottoes -Jianglangshan two-day tour
Zhuge Liang Bagua Village attractions
Zhuge Liang Bagua Village, located in west-central Zhejiang Lanxi City, 18 kilometers from the city, the village is now living in Zhuge Liang's descendants of nearly 4,000 people, for the country's Zhuge Liang's descendants of the largest gathering place. According to historical records, the overall structure of Zhuge village is Zhuge Liang 27th generation descendants of Zhuge big lion according to the layout of the nine palace gossip design, the whole village to the bell pool as the core, eight alleys radiate outward, forming the inner gossip, the more magical outside the village of the eight hills around the whole village, constituting the outer gossip. ..........................................
Guide
Located 18 kilometers west of Lanxi City, the ancient name of "Gao Long", the village of more than 3,000 people are Zhuge Liang's direct descendants, for the country's largest concentration of Zhuge Liang's descendants.
Introduction
Zhuge village overall structure is Zhuge Liang's 27th generation descendant Zhuge big lion according to the layout of the nine palace gossip design, the village lane seems to pass through the non-pass, seems to be connected with the non-connected, the twists and turns of the subtle.
The overall layout of the village bell pool as the center, the village houses were radioactively arranged, extending outward eight lanes, the village is divided into eight pieces of the formation of the inner eight trigrams, more magical outside the village of eight hills surrounding the entire village, constituting the outer eight trigrams.
Guge Liang descendants to ancestor "book of commandments" as the ancestral motto, serenity and far-reaching, indifferent and clear-minded, not closed at night, the road does not pick up. And abide by the "not a good prime minister, will be a good doctor" of the ancestral motto, knowledge of grass and medicine, learning medicine medicine with a lot of people, medicine family had spread throughout the north and south of the Yangtze River.
Zhuge Village has well-preserved attractions such as the Dagong Hall and the Prime Minister's Ancestral Hall, which were built in the Ming Dynasty. Zhuge Village in the residential houses, are built in the Ming and Qing dynasties, carved beams and paintings, simple and elegant; gossip array arrangement is unpredictable, mysterious, for the national key cultural relics protection units.
The Prime Minister's Ancestral Hall is the General Ancestral Hall of the Zhuge Clan, which was built during the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty, facing east from the west and occupying an area of 1,400 square meters, with high specifications and a special type system and a majestic atmosphere. A grand festival is held here every year.
Daigong Hall It was first built in the Yuan Dynasty and is the only memorial hall of Wuhou Gong in Jiangnan. Its layout is sitting south to north, facing the "Zhongchi". Dagong Hall gate pagoda-style, layer by layer arch out of the picket, the main door in the middle of the forehead square hanging above the "Holy Decree" and "Royal Decree Jing Shangyi of the door" plaque; gate on both sides of the pink wall on the regular script "Zhong", "Wu" two big characters, showing the eminence and majesty of the Zhuge clan.
The Bell Pond is located in the center of Zhuge Bagua Village, half of the pond and half of the land, constituting a fish-shaped taijitu, which also forms the eye of the Bagua Formation. There are rules around the construction of the eight lanes to the surrounding radiation, so that the village so that the residential naturally into the Kan, Burgundy, Zhen, Xun, Li, Kun, Dui, Qian eight parts of the village of the eight formations with the formation of the pattern.
Tickets-opening hours
58 yuan joint ticket (including the guide fee), no attractions separate ticket.
Transportation
The train station take the No. 1 or No. 8 bus to the passenger transportation center, transfer to the Zhuge Bagua Village bus, 40 minutes to reach, the fare 4 yuan.
By car: A. Hangzhou-Hangzhou-Jinhua-Quzhou Expressway-Lanxi (Shencun Expressway Exit)-National Highway 330 for about 25 minutes-Scenic Spot B. Shanghai-Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway Xiaoshan (high-speed exit) - 320 National Highway - Jiande Shouchang (left) - 330 National Highway to 15 minutes - scenic spots
Hangzhou-Xinjing (Hangzhou-Xin'anjiang-Jingdezhen) highway has been partially Open to traffic, Hangzhou or Shanghai direction can take the Hangzhou Xinjing Expressway, to Jiande and then to the direction of Longyou (Hangzhou Xinjing Expressway branch line Jiande to Longyou section), to Jiande Shouchang off the highway, turn 330 National Road line 18 kilometers to Zhuge Bagua Village.
Gourmet - Accommodation - Shopping
Accommodation: Tianyitang (Bacchus Garden) is the only accommodation in the scenic area, i.e., the Garden Apartment, which is generally not booked for casual visitors and has a canteen. Economy bed 30 yuan, standard room 120 yuan. And the room is limited, there are many art students stay.
Zhuge Center Hotel: Zhuge Village, Datong Road, No. 35, Tel: 0579-8601178
Specialty: Zhuge Liang invented the Kongming locks can be sold everywhere, in the scenic area out of the avenue there is a Kongming locks workshop, all kinds of locks, can be bargained. Roughly 1.5 yuan a small lock, 8 yuan a padlock.