According to the Chinese People's **** and National Civil Procedure Law, the validity period of contract litigation is generally 2 years. This is the time period calculated from the date when the party knew or should have known that its rights had been infringed. If the validity period is exceeded, the lawsuit filed by the party will be dismissed by the court and cannot be continued. Specifically, the validity period of the contract litigation includes the following aspects: 1. The period of performance of the contract. If the contract agreed on the period of performance, the lawsuit will be filed within two years after the expiration of the period; 2. No agreed period of performance. If the contract does not agree on the period of performance, the lawsuit will be filed within two years from the date of the establishment of the contract; 3. Hidden defects. If there is a hidden defect in the contract, the party has two years from the date when the defect was discovered or should have been discovered to file suit; 4. Claim for breach of contract. If the party claims for breach of contract by the other party, it should also be filed within two years from the date when it knew or should have known that its rights had been infringed. It is important to note that the validity period may be different in some special cases. For example, the validity period may be adjusted if a specific limitation period is agreed upon in the contract, or if it involves matters of great influence such as national interests or social public **** interests.
If the contract lawsuit exceeds the validity period, there are other ways to defend the rights? If the contract litigation exceeds the validity period, the parties can choose to defend their rights through other ways, such as mediation, arbitration and other ways. However, it should be noted that these methods also have the corresponding validity of the limit, if the expiration date has been expired, the rights will not be able to carry out.
The validity period of contract litigation is generally 2 years, calculated from the date when the parties know or should know that their rights have been infringed. The parties should be active in the litigation period to defend their rights, if more than the validity of the lawsuit is not filed, will be dismissed by the court. It is important to note that other ways of defending against contractual disputes also have a corresponding validity period.
Legal basis:
The Chinese people's **** and the National Code Article 188 to the people's court for the protection of civil rights of the statute of limitations period of three years. Where the law provides otherwise, it shall be in accordance with its provisions.