Come to Chengdu Wuhou Temple for fun. If you want to go to a fun place, you can go to Kuanzhai Lane, which is a famous local historical and cultural district. It is the residence of the Eight Banners of the Qing Dynasty. Although it is not now, the development here is still very good. There are many restaurants, leisure and cultural shops here, and it has become a place to show the local culture of Chengdu. In Kuanzhai Lane, there are bars, teahouses and many restaurants, so you can not only have fun here, but also eat many local snacks, so Kuanzhai Lane is a very interesting place. Kuanzhai Lane consists of three alleys: wide alley, narrow alley and well alley, with a considerable area.
Where is it worth going to Huanhuaxi Park is one of the local attractions worth visiting! Its geographical location is excellent, not only there are roads nearby, but also there are many scenic spots worth visiting near the park, such as Du Fu Caotang and Museum, which are very famous in the local area. Huanhuaxi Park is a forest park with high green coverage and quiet environment. Is a classical garden design, modern architectural style, mountains and rivers blend, lush flowers and trees park. When you come to Huanhuaxi Park, you can not only enjoy the scenery and flowers, but also walk around and relax. This is a good place to relax.
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Who was the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu built to commemorate? Wuhou Temple is a shrine to commemorate Zhuge Liang, prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms period.
In August 234, Zhuge Liang died of overwork in Wuzhangyuan (about 20 kilometers south of Qishan County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province) at the age of 54.
Zhuge Liang is the prime minister of Shu. He was once named "Hou of Wuxiang" before his death, and was later named "Zhong Wuhou" by Liu Chan, the Lord of Shu. Therefore, his temple was honored as "Wuhou Temple" in history.
The earliest Wuhou Temple in China is located in Mianxian County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, but the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu has the greatest influence at present.
According to the Records of the Three Kingdoms, after Liu Bei died in Baidicheng in 223 AD, the coffin was transported back to Chengdu and buried here, which was called Hui Ling in history.
According to the Han system, there must be a temple in the mausoleum, so at the same time there was the birth of the Han Zhaolie Temple.
During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Chengdu Wuhou Temple merged with Hui Ling Temple and Han Zhaolie Temple.
Extended data
Wuhou Temple, located in Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, was founded in 223 AD when Liu Bei Huiling. It is the only temple in China where the monarch and ministers worship together, and it is also the memorial place of the most famous heroes such as Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei and Shu Han.
It is also the most influential museum of Three Kingdoms sites in China.
196 1 year, the State Council was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and was selected as the first batch of national first-class museums in 2008.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple now covers an area of 6.5438+0.5 million square meters, which is composed of three parts: the Historical Relics Area of the Three Kingdoms (Cultural Relics Area), the Western District (Cultural Experience Area of the Three Kingdoms) and the Jinli Folk Custom Area (Jinli), enjoying the reputation of "the Holy Land of the Three Kingdoms".
Wuhou Temple is adjacent to Han Zhaolie Temple and Liu Bei's Tomb (Hui Ling).
The whole Wuhou Temple faces south, and there are five buildings, namely the main building gate, the second floor, the Han Zhaolie Hall, the lobby and Wuhou Temple, which are strictly arranged on a central axis, from south to north.
Liu Bei Dian is the tallest and most magnificent building.
There are buildings such as Sanyi Hall and Jieyi Building behind Wuhou Temple.
The cultural relics area is mainly composed of Hui Ling, Han Zhaolie Temple and Wuhou Temple. The existing main buildings in the temple (except Hui Ling) were rebuilt in the 11th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (AD 1672), facing south, and arranged on a central axis, which were the gate, the gate, the Han Zhaolie Hall, the main hall, the Wuhou Temple, the relocated Sanyi Hall and the newly-built Jieyi Building.
There are more than 50 statues of heroes of Shu and Han dynasties such as Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang, more than 50 inscriptions of Tang Dynasty and its descendants, and more than 70 plaques and couplets, especially the "Three Monuments" in Tang Dynasty and the "Heart Disease" couplets in Qing Dynasty.
Introduction of Han Zhaolie Temple in Wuhou Temple Scenic Area
The Hall of Han Zhaolie is a hard mountain roof, which is divided into two rooms, inside and outside, separated by a central pillar. The gate is open in the middle, and the scarlet plaque is engraved with the four golden characters of "Han Zhaolie Hall". There is a stone lion in Ming dynasty on the left and right sides of the gate, and there is a zhaobi outside the central axis of the gate, and banyan trees on both sides of the zhaobi.
Civil servant general gallery
In the East-West Gallery in front of Liu Bei's Hall, there are 28 statues of civil servants and military commanders in Shu and Han Dynasties.
Nanjiao park
From June 5438 to February 2003, the former Nanjiao Park in Chengdu was merged into Wuhou Temple Garden Area. Nanjiao Park was originally the cemetery of Liu Xiang, the chairman of Sichuan Province during the Republic of China and the commander of the Seventh Theater during the Anti-Japanese War.
Built in 1938 to1942,400 meters, the central axis runs through the north and south, including the stone arch gate, the three-hole gate, the square pavilion, the memorial hall and the tomb. It is the only northern cemetery group in southwest China. In the development planning of Wuhou Temple, the west area will become the center of the spread and experience of the culture of the Three Kingdoms.
Jinligu steet
Jinli Ancient Street, adjacent to Wuhou Temple, was rebuilt by Chengdu Wuhou Temple Museum and is a national cultural industry demonstration base. As a part of Wuhou Temple Museum (Three Kingdoms Monument Area, Jinli Folk Area and West Area), Jinli covers an area of over 30,000 square meters, with a building area of14,000 square meters and a total street length of 550 meters.
Citang main entrance
The plaque is the Han Zhaolie Temple. The gate is shaded by trees, and the Liu Tong Stone Monument stands tall. There is a stele gallery on each side, and the largest stele gallery is on the east side. The stone tablet of Zhuge Wuhou, the prime minister of Shu and Han Dynasties in Tang Dynasty, was established in Yuanhe four years (AD 809) in Tang Xianzong. It has high cultural value and is a national first-class cultural relic. Because of its superb skills in writing, calligraphy and carving, it is called the Three Wonders Monument.
Liubeidian
Behind the second door is Liu Bei Hall, also known as Zhaolie Hall. Entering the main entrance of Wuhou Temple, you can see the magnificent Zhaolie Temple. Zhaolie Temple is a single-eaved building built on the mountain. There is a gold-plated statue of Liu Bei in the middle, 3 meters high, plump and solemn in appearance, with big ears and hanging shoulders. On the left is the statue of his grandson Liu Chen, the king of the northern land.
How long does it take to visit Wuhou Temple? For most tourists, it takes about 2-3 hours to visit Wuhou Temple in Chengdu. Of course, it does not rule out that a small part is fast or slow. Please arrange the time of Chengdu Wuhou Temple reasonably, especially the tourists who visit many scenic spots in Chengdu Wuhou Temple at the same time in one day.
Wuhou Temple commemorates Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. When it was first built, it was adjacent to the temple of Emperor Liu Bei of Zhaolie. Zhaolie Temple, which was merged into the Han Dynasty in the early Ming Dynasty, became the only temple in China where both the monarch and the minister were worshiped.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple Cultural Relics Zone is mainly composed of Hui Ling, Han Zhaolie Temple, Wuhou Temple and Sanyi Temple. The main building is Wuhou Temple. Wuhou Temple is divided into main entrance, second entrance, Liu Bei Hall, Guo Ting Hall, Zhuge Liang Hall and Sanyi Hall, which are arranged on a central axis from south to north. There are 50 heroes statues of Shu Han, such as Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang, and there are many inscriptions and plaques about Zhuge Liang and the culture of the Three Kingdoms. The famous "Red Wall Bamboo Shadow" in Chengdu is in the scenic spot. Remember to take photos.
Wuhou Temple Garden District, located on the west side of Wuhou Temple, was originally the cemetery of Liu Xiang, the president of Sichuan Province during the Republic of China. There are stone archway gate, three-hole gate, square pavilion, memorial hall, tomb and other buildings in the area, which is the only cemetery complex with northern style in southwest China. Wuhou Temple is adjacent to
(Jinli Folk Custom Area), we can play together.
Wuhou Temple is located in Chengdu, and there are many places worth visiting around it:
Scenic spot
The distance from Kongmingyuan to Wuhou Temple is 0.06 km.
The distance from Hui Ling to Wuhou Temple is 0.09 km.
The distance from Hui Ling to Wuhou Temple is 0. 1km.
Who is Zhuge Liang enshrined in Wuhou Temple in Chengdu?
Chengdu Wuhou Temple, located in Wuhou Temple Street, south gate of Chengdu, Sichuan Province, is the only temple in China where the monarch and ministers offer sacrifices. It consists of Wuhou Temple, Hanzhaolie Temple and Hui Ling Temple, and is usually called Wuhou Temple.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple was built in AD 223, when Hui Ling (the tomb of Liu Bei) was under construction. Among them, Wuhou Temple (Zhuge Liang's dedicated temple) was built before the Tang Dynasty. At first, it was adjacent to the Han Zhaolie Temple where Liu Bei (Emperor Zhaolie of Han Dynasty) was sacrificed. During the reconstruction in the early Ming Dynasty, Wuhou Temple was merged, forming a pattern of worship of monarch and minister, and the integration of ancestral temple and cemetery.
Except Hui Ling, the main buildings of the existing temples were rebuilt during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty (65438-0672). Built in 1984, it was awarded the first batch of national first-class museums in 2008.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple Museum is divided into three sections: Three Kingdoms Historical Relics Area (Cultural Relics Area), West Area (Three Kingdoms Cultural Experience Area) and Jinli Folk Custom Area (Jinli), covering an area of 6.5438+0.5 million square meters. In 2006, Wuhou Temple was rated as a national AAAA-level tourist attraction, and it is the most influential museum of cultural relics of the Three Kingdoms in China.
On March 4th 196 1, it was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1961July 13 was announced as the second batch of historical and revolutionary cultural relics protection units in Sichuan province. On July 7th 1980, it was re-announced as the first batch of cultural relics protection units in Sichuan province.
Whose is the tomb of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu? Wuhou Temple in Chengdu is a sacred place to commemorate Mr. Zhuge Liang. There are nine temples of marquis of Wu in China, among which the temple of marquis of Wu in Chengdu is called the "Holy Land of the Three Kingdoms", which is also very suitable for experiencing the history and culture of the Three Kingdoms period. If you go to Chengdu, Wuhou Temple must go. So whose tomb is Chengdu Wuhou Temple? What are the interesting strategies of Wuhou Temple?
Whose tomb is the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu?
Wuhou Temple is actually a shrine in Wolong to commemorate Zhuge Liang. Wuhou is Zhuge Liang, but Zhuge Liang's tomb is not here. However, in the west of Zhuge Liang Hall of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu, is the tomb of Liu Bei, also known as the "Hui Ling", which is a treasure house selected by Zhuge Liang himself. In addition, Liu Bei's two wives, Gan and Wu, were also buried together.
Wuhou Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, and the present Wuhou Temple was rebuilt during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. The main building of Wuhou Temple is divided into five parts: the main entrance, the second entrance, Liu Bei Hall, Guo Ting Hall and Zhuge Liang Hall. At the entrance, the Liu Tong Stone Monument stands head on, the largest of which is the "Zhugewu Houzu Monument" in Tang Dynasty, which has high cultural value. Pei Du, a famous prime minister in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the inscription, Liu Gongzhuo wrote it, and LuJian, a famous craftsman, carved it, so it was called the Three Wonders Monument.
Brief introduction of Wuhou Temple in Chengdu
The whole Wuhou Temple is divided into three parts: the Three Kingdoms Historical Relics Area, the Three Kingdoms Cultural Experience Area and the Jinli Folk Custom Area. The Jinli Folk Custom Area does not need tickets, and other areas need to buy tickets from the main entrance of Wuhou Temple.
Featured recommendation:
Sanyi Temple, 1998 moved here. Here are portraits of Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. Needless to say, the feelings of the three brothers. Back garden, Taoyuan three vows, eternal story. Don't go out when you arrive. There are also Liu Bei's tomb, the Red Pavilion and bonsai.
Hui Ling, the tomb of Liu Bei, was personally selected by Zhuge Liang, and Liu Bei was buried here. Biography of the Three Kingdoms records: "In August, Hui Ling was buried". In front of Liu Bei's tomb, there is a stone tablet "Tomb of Han Zhaolie" erected during the reign of Qing Qianlong. Hui Ling, like the main building of Wuhou Temple, faces south, adjacent to the west side of Hanzhaolie Temple and Wuhou Temple, and connected with Wuhou Temple by a red wall. This place is very suitable for taking pictures!
The plants in the Three Kingdoms Exhibition Hall+Bonsai Pavilion and Pottery Garden are all green, which is equal to the Pottery Garden in Suzhou.
There is also an ancient street with strict and orderly layout, bar entertainment area, Sichuan famous food area, residence inn area and special tourism handicrafts exhibition area.
Note: There is free audio explanation in the scenic spot. Scan the QR code when you arrive, or pay attention to the official account of "Chengdu Wuhou Temple" WeChat in advance. Hui Ling is a little different from other imperial tombs, so you can go and see for yourself. It is also said that this Hui Ling may not be the real tomb of Liu Bei. Wuhou Temple is relatively small and can be visited in about 2-3 hours. If you take more photos, it will take longer.
How to get to Wuhou Temple from Chengdu Railway Station?
Bus route: No.57, the whole journey is about 7.6 kilometers.
1. Walk about 330 meters from North Railway Station and arrive at the bus stop of North Railway Station.
2. Take bus No.57, pass 13 station and arrive at Wuhou Temple Station.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple Bus Raiders Public Transport
You can take bus 1, 57, 82, 334 and 335 to Chengdu Wuhou Temple Museum.
Take Metro Line 3 to Gaoshengqiao Station Exit D, and walk 10 minutes to Chengdu Wuhou Temple Museum.
Sightseeing train
Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, Chengdu East Bus Station, Kuanzhai Lane, Du Fu Caotang, Jinsha Site,
Chengdu IFS International Financial Center, Chunxi Road, Taikooli, Dujiangyan and Sanxingdui sites all have through trains to Wuhou Temple.