general situation of the whole city

1. Geographical location, jurisdiction, population, area and ethnic composition

Weifang City is located in the west of Shandong Peninsula, with a land span of 35 41 ′-37 26 ′ north latitude and 118 11 ′-121 11 ′ east longitude, with a straight line distance of 183 kilometers from Jinan, the provincial capital, to Beijing, the capital, in the northwest. Yishan in the south, Bohai Sea in the north, Qingdao in the east, Zibo and Dongying in the west and Linyi and Rizhao in the south. It has jurisdiction over four districts of Kuiwen, Weicheng, Hanting and Fangzi, six cities of Qingzhou, Zhucheng, Shouguang, Gaomi, Anqiu and Changyi, and two counties of Changle and Linqu, with a total area of 15,859 square kilometers. By the end of 2118, according to the statistics of the public security department, the total registered population of the city at the end of the year was 8.625 million. According to demographic changes and labor force survey data, the permanent population of the city at the end of the year was 8,895,411. There are 51 ethnic groups in the city, including Han, Manchu and Hui. The central urban area has a built-up area of 1.28 square kilometers and a population of 1.18 million.

II. Historical Evolution

Weifang has a long history. As early as more than 6111 years ago, people settled by the old road of Mihe River. Since the summer, successive dynasties have established cities and established state capitals in this country. During the Xia and Shang Dynasties, the country was sealed by pouring irrigation, pouring bamboo, cold and three longevity. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, King Wu sealed the state and founded the country, and made Tai Gong Wang Yu Qi and Du Yingqiu (now in Changle). During the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to Qi, Lu, Ji and other countries. Today's Weifang territory belonged to Jiaodong, Linzi and Langya counties in Qin Dynasty, Qingzhou Secretariat Department in Han Dynasty, Henan Road in Tang Dynasty, JD.COM East Road in Song Dynasty, and Qing and Lai States in Ming and Qing Dynasties. At the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to Jiaodong Road. In 1927, the abandoned road was directly under Shandong Province. On April 27th, 1948, Weixian was liberated, and Weifang Special City and Changwei Special Zone were established. In March, 1967, Changwei Special Zone was changed to Changwei Area, in July, 1981, it was renamed Weifang Area, and in October, 1983, it was changed to a prefecture-level city under provincial jurisdiction, and the system of city governing county was implemented. In October of 1958, Boshan County was placed under Zibo Special Zone, Linzi County was placed under Zibo City in 1969, Jiaonan, Jiaoxian and Huangdao District were placed under Qingdao City in 1978, Pingdu County was placed under Qingdao City in October of 1983, and Wulian County was placed under Rizhao City in February of 1992. In 2117, the administrative division of our city was adjusted, and Huangqibao Town, Zhaoge Town of Anqiu City and Taibao Town of Changyi City were placed under the jurisdiction of Fangzi District, and Dajiawa Street of Shouguang City was placed under the jurisdiction of Hanting District. Weifang now governs 4 districts, 6 cities and 2 counties, including 67 towns, 1 townships, 49 street offices, 8,963 villagers' committees and 636 residents' committees.

III. Geomorphology

The general feature of Weifang's topography is that it is high in the south and low in the north. The southern part is mountainous and hilly, with the ground elevation above 111 meters above sea level and the highest elevation of 1132 meters, covering an area of 5646 square kilometers, accounting for 35.6% of the city's total area; The central part is an inclined plain area, the ground elevation is between 7-111 meters above sea level, the slope is 1/511-1/1211, and the area is 6597 square kilometers, accounting for 41.6% of the total area of the city. The northern coast is a coastal plain area, with a ground elevation below 7 meters and an area of 3,616 square kilometers, accounting for 22.8% of the city's total area.

major rivers: there are 113 rivers with a basin area of more than 51 square kilometers in Weifang city, and the major river systems are Weihe River, Mihe River, Bailang River, North-South Jiaolai River and Xiaoqing River.

Weihe River, with a total length of 246 kilometers and a drainage area of 6,367 square kilometers;

Mihe River, with a total length of 1.77km and a drainage area of 3,863km2;

Bailang River, with a total length of 1.27km and a drainage area of 1.237km2;

nanjiaolai river, with a total length of 42 kilometers and a drainage area of 1,511 square kilometers, is 7.4 kilometers in gaomi city;

Beijiaolai River, with a total length of 113.5km and a drainage area of 3,911km2;

Xiaoqing River, with a total length of 237 kilometers and a drainage area of 11276 square kilometers, enters the sea in Shouguang City and is 19.8 kilometers long in our city.

By the end of 2117, the forest coverage rate in Weifang reached 25.6%, which was about 1.6 percentage points higher than that in 1978.

iv. climate, soil and minerals

Weifang city is located in the north temperate monsoon region, with its back facing the sea, and its climate belongs to the warm temperate monsoon semi-humid continental climate. Leng Xia is hot in winter, with four distinct seasons. Spring is windy and rainy; Summer is hot and rainy, with high temperature and high humidity; The weather is crisp in autumn and dry in late autumn; Winter is dry and cold, and the cold wind blows frequently. From 1978 to 2117, the average temperature was 12.9℃, the average temperature in January was -2.3℃, the average temperature in July was 25.3℃, the extreme maximum temperature was 41.7℃, which appeared on May 25th, 1982, and the extreme minimum temperature was -24.2℃, which appeared on February 8th, 1985. The average annual precipitation in the city is 615.8 mm; The frost-free period is 195 days.

There are five types of soil in Weifang from south to north: brown soil, cinnamon soil, fluvo-aquic soil, mineral ginger black soil and saline soil. Weifang is located at the junction of the second uplift zone and the second subsidence zone of Neocathaysia in eastern China. At present, 58 kinds of minerals such as gold, silver, iron, coal, oil, sapphire, barite, zeolite, bentonite and granite have been discovered, 36 kinds of proven reserves, 42 kinds of exploitation and utilization, and 12 kinds of mineral reserves rank first in the province.

V. Economic and social development of the whole city

I. Comprehensive

Healthy, coordinated and stable macroeconomic development. According to preliminary accounting, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Weifang City in 2119 was 272.78 billion yuan, an increase of 12.9% over the previous year at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 31.21 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%; The added value of the secondary industry was 156.47 billion yuan, up by 13.7%, of which the industrial added value was 141.91 billion yuan, up by 12.6%; The added value of tertiary industry was 86 billion yuan, up by 14.1%. The primary, secondary and tertiary industries boosted GDP growth by 1.5, 8.1 and 4.4 percentage points respectively. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP reached 31,568 yuan (converted to 4,477 US dollars at the exchange rate at the end of the year), an increase of 12.2% over the previous year. The third industrial structure adjustment is 11.1:57.3:31.6.

in p>2119, the GDP of development zones in counties, cities and municipalities was RMB 14.31 billion in Weicheng District, RMB 11 billion in Hanting District (including economic development zones), RMB 7.26 billion in Fangzi District, RMB 9.64 billion in Kuiwen District, RMB 31.12 billion in Qingzhou City, RMB 41.21 billion in Zhucheng City, RMB 41.67 billion in Shouguang City and RMB 11.67 billion in Anqiu City.

in the fourth quarter, the enterprise prosperity index reflecting the comprehensive operation status of the enterprise reached 139.6%, and the entrepreneur confidence index reached 136.5%, up by 22.8 percentage points and 27.7 percentage points respectively over the same period of last year.

new breakthroughs have been made in the listing of enterprises. In the whole year, * * * raised 1.72 billion yuan, and two companies, Changda International and Delis, were listed at home and abroad. Two listed companies, Haoyuan Industrial and Yuhe Group, realized refinancing. By the end of 2119, 24 stocks of 21 enterprises in the city had been listed at home and abroad, with a total financing of 31.23 billion yuan. The number of listed companies and the amount of funds raised rank second and first respectively in the province.

new progress has been made in the creation of famous brands. The city won 2 provincial governor quality awards and 2 provincial governor quality award nomination awards; 68 brand-name products and 12 service brands in Shandong were added; Seven well-known trademarks were created in China, 51 were newly recognized in Shandong, and 51 were renewed. By the end of 2119, the city * * * had created 39 well-known trademarks in China and identified 237 famous trademarks in Shandong Province. * * * had 2 provincial quality management awards, 2 provincial quality award nomination awards, 5 geographical indication protection products, 31 China brand-name products, 51 national inspection-free products, 187 Shandong brand-name products and 23 Shandong service brand-name projects.

the non-public (private) economy has developed rapidly. The added value of the city's non-public (private) economy was 153.31 billion yuan, an increase of 14.9% over the previous year, and its proportion in GDP rose from 55.2% in the previous year to 56.2%. The number of non-public (private) economic households in the city was 253,111, an increase of 19.5%; There were 1.353 million employees, an increase of 24.1%; The registered capital was 124.65 billion yuan, an increase of 32.2%; The tax payment was 21.64 billion yuan, up by 18.3%, accounting for 72.8% of the total tax revenue, up by 2.2 percentage points.

the registered capital of enterprises has increased steadily. The registered capital of domestic-funded enterprises was 51.36 billion yuan, an increase of 9.1% over the previous year. Among them, 5.16 billion yuan for state-owned enterprises, 3.93 billion yuan for collective enterprises and 41 billion yuan for companies. Foreign registration management has reached a new level. There are ***161 newly established foreign-invested enterprises and branches of foreign-invested enterprises in the city, including 58 foreign-invested enterprises and 112 branches.

the situation of production safety has remained stable. There were 2343 safety accidents in the city, with 441 deaths, down by 15.1% and 19.1% respectively.

ii. agriculture

in p>2119, the municipal party Committee and the municipal government fully implemented the national policy of benefiting farmers, increased support, and farmers' enthusiasm was constantly improved, and agricultural production was running well. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 59.57 billion yuan, an increase of 4.7% at comparable prices.

the output of main crops increased steadily. The grain sown area in the city reached 11.79 million mu, an increase of 2.6%; The total grain output was 5.218 million tons, an increase of 3.4%, the best level since 1997; Cotton output was 55,111 tons, up by 6.1%; Oil production was 271,111 tons, down 9.7%; The output of flue-cured tobacco was 42,111 tons, an increase of 46.6%. The vegetable output was 11.169 million tons, an increase of 3.3%; The fruit output was 971,111 tons, down 4.5%.

the forestry work has achieved remarkable results. The city * * * completed afforestation of 513,111 mu, newly built farmland forest network of 195,811 mu, planted 28.7 million trees around, and raised seedlings of 141,411 mu. Key ecological projects such as 111 forest farms, northern coastal forest network, afforestation in barren hills and village greening have made rapid progress, and 75 ecological forest farms have been built, including 45 new ones. The forest area of the city is 5.148 million mu, the standing stock is 11.15 million cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate reaches 33.1%.

the production of animal husbandry has developed steadily. The total output of meat was 1.147 million tons, an increase of 11.6%; The output of poultry eggs was 263,111 tons, an increase of 1.4%; The output of milk was 222,111 tons, up by 3.1%.

the fishery economy continued to develop. The city's total fishery output value reached 3.16 billion yuan, an increase of 7.1% at comparable prices; The total output of aquatic products was 421,111 tons, an increase of 9.1%.

the level of agricultural mechanization has been further improved. The total power of agricultural machinery in the city was 11.57 million kilowatts, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year; The total value of agricultural machinery was 7.76 billion yuan, an increase of 7.6%; Encouraged by the national agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy, large-scale agricultural machinery grew rapidly, with 6,111 combine harvesters, an increase of 19.8%, and 5,284 corn combine harvesters, an increase of 56.2%. In the whole year, 793.4 thousand hectares were plowed, 913.6 thousand hectares were sown and 779.9 thousand hectares were harvested.

the pace of building a new countryside has been accelerated. In 8917 administrative villages, every village has access to cars and telephones; 713,111 people benefited from the newly added and completed renovation of rural tap water. The task of building and renovating rural houses was fully completed, with 81,111 new houses built and 84,111 dilapidated houses renovated.

iii. industry

in p>2119, the city's industrial system actively took effective measures to overcome the adverse effects caused by the international financial crisis, reversed the downward trend of the industrial economy, and the industrial benefits rose sharply.

industrial production has grown steadily. The number of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 4,824, an increase of 476 over the previous year; Completed the added value of 149.9 billion yuan, an increase of 15.1%. The sales rate of industrial products in the city was 98.34%, an increase of 1.49 percentage points over the previous year.

The output of major industrial products above designated size is as follows:

Product name has increased (%) year-on-year.

Raw coal (ten thousand tons) 96.55.2

Raw salt (ten thousand tons) 1213.38.2

Feed (ten thousand tons) 291.533.6 < 14.2-5.1

Clothing (ten thousand pieces) 34344.45.9

Wood-based panel (ten thousand cubic meters) 88.51.1

Furniture (ten thousand pieces) 747.112.5

Pulp (primary pulp and waste paper pulp) (ten thousand tons) 82. 576.633.3

Coke (ten thousand tons) 128.16.7

Soda (sodium carbonate) (ten thousand tons) 285.633.3

Synthetic ammonia (anhydrous ammonia) (ten thousand tons) 113.32.8

Agricultural nitrogen, phosphorus and phosphorus. 44.97.5

Synthetic detergent (11,111 tons) 8.6-3.2

Chemical medicine (11,111 tons) 11.211.4

Pulp for chemical fiber (11,111 tons) 25.217.9

Chemical fiber (11,111 tons) 26.911. 812.811.8

crude steel (11,111 tons) 223.19.9

steel (11,111 tons) 456.325.1

engine (11,111 kilowatts) 8256.411.4

large tractor (set) 4345831.2. 5,296,333.8

Cars (11,111 vehicles) 43.264.9

Power generation (111 million kilowatt hours) 168.17.3

Industrial investment continued to grow. The city's industrial investment was 72.17 billion yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previous year. There are 1,722 projects under construction, of which 726 projects have been completed and put into operation. There are 692 industrial projects with a planned investment of over 51 million yuan, including 256 projects with an investment of over 111 million yuan. In that year, the investment was 42.47 billion yuan, accounting for 22.8% of the investment above designated size.

the trend of industrial economic benefits is obvious. The main business income of industries above designated size in the city was 615.124 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5% over the previous year; Realized a profit of 32.63 billion yuan, an increase of 21.7%; Profits and taxes reached 52 billion yuan, an increase of 21.3%; The paid tax was 18.599 billion yuan, up by 11.5%; The industrial loss was 3.42%, down by 1.62 percentage points; The loss of loss-making enterprises was 1.284 billion yuan, an increase of 21.5%. Chengcheng