Emergency plan for gas safety

In our ordinary daily life, there are sometimes some unexpected events. In order to reduce the losses caused by accidents, it is essential to make emergency plans in advance. So, do you know how to write an emergency plan? The following is my emergency plan for gas safety. Welcome to read it. I hope you will like it.

gas safety emergency plan 1

I. general principles

in order to strengthen the effective control of urban gas safety accidents and deal with sudden gas safety accidents in a timely, orderly and efficient manner, this plan is formulated in combination with the actual situation of urban gas industry in our county.

(I) Purpose and significance

Improve the ability of the administrative department and the main body responsible for urban gas safety to respond and deal with urban gas accidents quickly, establish an emergency system with unified command, clear responsibilities, rapid response and strong handling, effectively prevent the occurrence of urban gas accidents, do a good job in emergency rescue and disposal of urban gas accidents in time, minimize casualties and property losses, and maintain social stability.

(II) Working principles

Under the unified leadership of the county government, the prevention, early warning and emergency treatment of urban gas accidents are implemented in accordance with the principles of hierarchical management, compartmentalization, clear responsibilities, responsiveness, efficient operation, public participation, prevention first and combination of prevention and treatment. According to the emergency plan formulated by the County Housing and Construction Bureau, all gas enterprises in the county formulate specific and detailed emergency plans for gas accidents, establish emergency rescue organizations and work teams, and conduct regular drills.

(3) The compilation is based on

the Law of the People's Republic of China on Work Safety, the National Overall Emergency Plan for Public Emergencies, the Regulations on Urban Gas Management, the Regulations on Provincial Gas Management and other relevant laws and regulations.

(IV) Scope of application

1. Gas enterprises engaged in the construction, reconstruction and expansion of urban gas industry in our county and production safety accidents that killed 1 or more people or seriously injured 5 or more people during operation.

2. There is a major hidden danger in the town gas supply system that has been operated in our county, which may cause casualties and a major danger of stopping gas for more than one day.

ii. emergency organization system and responsibilities

the emergency system for urban gas accidents includes emergency organizations of administrative departments and emergency organizations of gas enterprises.

(I) Organization setting

A leading group for emergency rescue of gas accidents of the County Housing and Urban-Rural Development Administration was established, with the director of the County Housing and Construction Bureau as the leader and the deputy director in charge of gas as the deputy leader.

when a major safety accident of town gas occurs, members of the leading group of emergency rescue work must arrive at the designated post quickly.

(II) Division of responsibilities

1. Emergency rescue work leading group office: responsible for organizing the preparation and revision of emergency plans for urban gas accidents; To issue decisions of the emergency leading group; Responsible for maintaining regular contact with the county government and other relevant departments and units, undertaking tasks such as on-duty emergency and information collection, and handling and supervising the implementation of relevant work matters; Responsible for emergency work related notices and meeting arrangements, coordinate emergency work of various departments, collect, compile and report emergency work in time; Responsible for external publicity and information release, and do a good job in the reception of on-site media activities.

2. Regulation Department: responsible for compiling and revising the emergency plan for urban gas accidents, organizing emergency teams or assisting special disaster relief teams to carry out emergency work, urging and guiding gas enterprises to start corresponding disposal plans according to the nature, severity and type of gas accidents, and taking measures such as site closure, emergency rescue and emergency repair; Participate in gas accident investigation and after-treatment work.

3. bureau office: assist the policy and regulation section to do a good job in coordination; Complete the work assigned by the emergency rescue work leading group of the bureau.

4. construction management department: according to the needs of emergency work, coordinate construction enterprises to participate in emergency rescue work.

5. Administrative supervision room: provides legal basis for emergency rescue and rescue operations, and participates in the formulation of rewards for meritorious personnel in emergency rescue operations and the treatment plan for responsible persons.

6. municipal engineering management office: provide support in terms of personnel, equipment and materials, and assist in directing the actions of relevant emergency rescue teams.

7. each gas enterprise in the county: according to the provisions of relevant national laws and regulations and the emergency plan for gas accidents formulated by the local government and the Housing and Construction Bureau, combined with the specific situation of the enterprise, it is responsible for establishing the emergency response system for gas accidents in its own unit, compiling the specific emergency response plan for its own unit, perfecting the emergency rescue organization, setting up a rescue team, equipping it with necessary instruments and equipment, transportation and communication tools and emergency rescue materials, and organizing drills regularly. In case of gas safety accidents, it is necessary to promptly report to the Housing and Construction Bureau and the Housing and Construction Bureau. Usually, it is necessary to carry out publicity and training on emergency knowledge of gas accidents and research on accident rescue technology.

III. Prevention mechanism

(1) Establish an early warning and prevention mechanism, keep abreast of the work of the county's gas industry, understand the forecast information of meteorology, hydrology, geology and water quality, analyze and judge the influence of various factors on gas use, take effective preventive measures, make emergency preparations, and prevent and reduce the possible losses caused by emergencies. Regularly check the establishment and implementation of the safety production system and emergency rescue plan of urban gas enterprises, strengthen the publicity and education, supervision and inspection of urban gas safety, eliminate hidden dangers in time and nip in the bud.

(2) All gas enterprises in the county should regularly check the implementation of their gas emergency rescue plans, transportation, communication, instruments, emergency rescue tools and professionals, organize emergency rescue drills regularly, and determine special personnel to maintain emergency rescue equipment and equipment to ensure that they can be in working condition at any time. Strictly implement the system of inspection, line inspection and home inspection.

IV. Emergency Response

(I) Accident Report

After the town gas safety accident, the accident unit should immediately call 111, 119 and 121 for help, and report to the county government, the Housing and Construction Bureau and the local town people's government, relevant functional departments and units, and at the same time quickly start the emergency rescue plan and organize relevant personnel to do the emergency rescue and evacuation work at the accident site; After receiving the report, we should immediately start the gas emergency rescue plan and report to the county government by telephone quickly. It is necessary to strictly implement the 24-hour duty shift system to ensure smooth information and orderly operation.

(II) Disposal procedures

1. Major incidents are commanded and dispatched by the emergency rescue leading group in a unified way. According to the principle of division of labor and cooperation, in case of emergencies, all departments and units organize their implementation within their jurisdiction and responsibilities, start corresponding disposal plans according to the types of incidents, report them in accordance with relevant regulations and procedures, and report them step by step for support when necessary.

2. Before the emergency rescue leading group and professional rescue forces arrive at the site, gas enterprises should immediately start their emergency rescue plans, do a good job in site closure and emergency repair within the scope of gas accidents, and fully carry out accident rescue work. At the same time, assist relevant departments to protect the scene, maintain order, properly keep relevant evidence, and cooperate with relevant departments to collect evidence.

(III) Disposal of the aftermath

1. Cooperate with the medical and health departments to treat the wounded in time during the implementation of the emergency plan.

2. Assist the civil affairs department to properly resettle the families of those who died in the implementation of the emergency plan.

(IV) Information Release

According to the relevant national laws and regulations and the relevant provisions of the "Overall Emergency Plan for County Public Emergencies", the principle of positive, timely, accurate and comprehensive release should be adhered to. Information release should be approved by the county government information center, the propaganda department of the county party Committee and the leaders of the county government before release.

V. Emergency Termination

(1) The leading group of emergency rescue work for urban gas accidents decides to terminate the emergency rescue according to the progress of emergency rescue work for urban gas safety accidents, and report to the county government and other parties in a timely manner.

(2) After the state of emergency rescue is terminated, the office of the leading group for emergency rescue work shall make a written report in time. The basic contents of the written report are: accident situation and emergency rescue process; Cause of the accident; Consequences caused by the accident (including casualties and economic losses, etc.); Measures taken to prevent accidents; Effect and evaluation of emergency plan; Lessons to be learned and the handling of the units and persons responsible for the accident.

VI. Supervision and management

(1) Strengthening training

Organize the personnel of relevant units to carry out training on emergency knowledge and skills and relevant measures of emergency plan in a planned way, clarify the requirements for pre-job and routine training of emergency management and rescue personnel, and improve their professional skills.

(II) Daily drills

All gas enterprises should make drill plans, organize drills and drills for emergency response on a regular basis, improve the level of emergency response and emergency rescue command, and strengthen communication and cooperation among relevant forces.

(III) Responsibility for rewards and punishments

The Office of the Leading Group for Emergency Rescue of Urban Gas Accidents will supervise the drill and implementation of the plan from time to time, and commend and reward units and individuals who have made outstanding achievements in emergency rescue of gas accidents; Units and individuals who refuse to carry out the pre-plan exercise or refuse to implement the pre-plan in the emergency rescue work of gas accidents, neglect their duties and cause losses, shall be given informed criticism, and those who violate discipline or law shall be brought to the attention of the relevant departments for investigation according to discipline and law. Gas safety emergency plan 2

The preparation of emergency plan for gas enterprises is a basic and systematic work, which is closely related to safety production. This paper expounds the establishment of the plan preparation system, the requirements and practices of emergency plan preparation, institutionalized construction and guarantee system, etc.

gas enterprises; Accidents; Emergency plan

Town gas is an important part of municipal public facilities and one of the main energy sources for industrial production. However, it is flammable and explosive, and if it is not well managed, it will easily lead to accidents and pose a great threat to people's life safety, property and environment. Accident emergency rescue is a social disaster prevention and relief work at home and abroad in recent years. Emergency rescue can strengthen the ability to deal with major accidents. According to the pre-established emergency treatment methods and measures, once a major accident occurs, it can make an emergency response efficiently and quickly, narrow the scope of the accident as much as possible, and minimize losses and harm. Therefore, it is inevitable for every gas enterprise to correctly understand the importance of emergency rescue and formulate emergency response plans for gas accidents.

1. Establishment of emergency plan compilation system

1.1 Compilation principles and guiding ideology

The distinctive feature of gas emergencies is that gas leakage, deflagration and explosion will cause major disasters, especially gas pipelines, bottled supply stations and other facilities located in cities and towns, which are closely related to the people, and the consequences of the accidents are unimaginable. The preparation of the plan should fully reflect the principle of "people-oriented" and give consideration to the protection of property and environment; Adhere to the guiding ideology of "prevention first, self-help first, unified command and quick response", so as to minimize the harm and prevent the occurrence of secondary disasters.

1.2 structure of emergency plan

a complete plan is generally composed of a main part and several accessories. The main parts mainly include the following contents: general rules, emergency organization system, responsibilities and tasks, early warning mechanism, emergency response, disposal plan, emergency procedures, after-treatment and guarantee system. Attachments include: plant and station plan, distribution map of dangerous sources, distribution map of fire-fighting facilities, list of organizations, address book, equipment list, information around the station area, etc. All the components of the plan should be organically combined and supplemented to form a whole with rigorous structure and informative content.

2. Determination and evaluation of hazard sources in gas enterprises

It is an inherent requirement for gas enterprises to make plans scientifically by introducing the concept of hazard source identification, so as to obtain better data sources for subsequent emergency plans and measures.

2.1 determination of hazard sources

according to the variety, reserves and technology of the gas produced and stored by the unit, the accident-prone parts and weak links are analyzed, and the hazard source targets for emergency rescue are determined, and numbered and illustrated according to their dangers.

2.2 Assessment of Potential Hazards

The pre-plan should analyze the potential hazards of each identified hazard source and predict the ways that may lead to accidents, such as misoperation, equipment failure, pipeline corrosion, process out of control, leakage and overflow, etc. Predict the possible consequences of the accident and the harm and scope to the surrounding environment.

3. Requirements and practices of emergency plan preparation

3.1 Comprehensive data collection

The plan preparation involves a large number of technical parameters and historical data, especially accident cases. The plan that is divorced from reality and ignores lessons is not scientific and practical, so gas enterprises must take comprehensive data collection as the basic work of plan preparation. For example, for a liquefied petroleum gas storage and distribution station, it is necessary not only to master the conventional data such as reserves, regional location, station area plan, distribution map of fire-fighting facilities, and the number of employees in the third shift, but also to know clearly the situation of factories and residents within different set distances (such as 211m and 511m) from the fence of the station area, road traffic and evacuation routes in surrounding areas, dominant wind direction and hydrogeological data over the years.

3.2 Setting up a command organization and clarifying the division of responsibilities

The purpose of setting up an emergency rescue and emergency repair headquarters in gas enterprises is to play a core role in issuing and releasing rescue orders and signals, coordinating all parties' operations, formulating emergency countermeasures and handling rear support in accident operations. The headquarters is generally located in the production dispatching room of the enterprise, and the person in charge of the enterprise is the chief commander. If the person in charge is absent, the replacement candidate should be made clear, which should be made clear in the preparation of the plan. The members of the headquarters, except some fixed personnel, can be dispersed in various production departments at ordinary times. Once the accident rescue work begins, they must immediately gather and rush to the scene to participate in the posts of comprehensive dispatching group, emergency repair group, technical scheme group and logistics support group under the headquarters to form a cohesive disaster relief team. In the pre-plan, the headquarters and its sub-groups should be assigned personnel and posts, clarify their respective responsibilities, and establish an effective cooperative combat mechanism.

3.3 team and equipment

The emergency rescue team is the front-line force of emergency headquarters, a gas enterprise, which is responsible for controlling the initial fire before the arrival of foreign aid such as the fire brigade (in case of a major accident). Specific personnel should be specified in the pre-plan to make it possible to come at once, fight when it comes, and win the battle. In addition, emergency equipment can't be ignored. Usually, it needs to be equipped with emergency repair equipment (special emergency repair vehicles, maintenance machines and spare parts), protective equipment (protective clothing, gloves, breathing apparatus, gas masks, etc.), communication equipment, fire fighting equipment, testing instruments, explosion-proof tools, etc. In today's advanced science and technology, making full use of new rescue equipment and methods is also an important factor to win the rescue, and sometimes it can get twice the result with half the effort.

3.4 early warning mechanism and