Food safety is one of the focus issues that people pay attention to in the world today. The serious consequences caused by food-borne diseases every year make food safety a priority issue of global public health. The following is what I have compiled for you, hoping to help you:

Thoughts on food safety in kindergartens

On the morning of May 10, a kindergarten in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province found that some children had diarrhea and fever at the same time. Xuzhou quickly launched a public health disposal plan, immediately sent children with diarrhea and fever to the hospital for treatment, and set up a special working group to investigate the reasons. As of 22: 40 on May 12, there were 109 children with diarrhea and fever in the kindergarten who were treated in major local hospitals in Xuzhou. The children's signs are stable and there is no danger to their lives.

According to the person in charge of the kindergarten, at 8: 30 am on May 12, the kindergarten found that some children were unable to enter the park due to diarrhea and fever, and immediately reported to their superiors. The Xuzhou Municipal Party Committee and the city * * * attached great importance to it, and quickly arranged for children with diarrhea and fever to go to the hospital with the best medical conditions in the city for observation and treatment, and organized forces to control and test the food that children drank before diarrhea.

According to hospital doctors, the basic symptoms of children with diarrhea are diarrhea with low fever, and other signs are normal, and all children are not life-threatening. The nurse on duty told the reporter that more than 40 children admitted at night were treated first according to acute gastroenteritis.

Food safety pictures Subsequently, the kindergarten canteen was closed, and the Xuzhou CDC conducted a sampling survey on the food of the day, and the local police also intervened in the investigation. /kloc-On the afternoon of 0/3, the Propaganda Department of Xuzhou Municipal Committee sent a written survey result to the reporter-the laboratory of Xuzhou CDC confirmed that the cause of this infantile diarrhea was bacterial food poisoning through epidemiological investigation. The poisoned food is braised prawns, and the poisoning causes are Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Salmonella, which are common in summer food poisoning.

: lawyer analysis

Food safety affects children's health and even life safety. Such incidents are also common cases in which kindergartens bear tort liability. Therefore, kindergartens and families pay special attention to such incidents.

According to the relevant provisions of the Tort Liability Law, "Kindergartens should bear the responsibility for personal injuries suffered by children during their study and life in kindergartens, but those who can prove that they have fulfilled their educational management responsibilities will not bear the responsibility." It can be seen that no matter whether the cause of personal injury of kindergarten children is food poisoning or other reasons, kindergartens should bear the responsibility in addition to proving that they have fulfilled their educational management responsibilities. In the above cases, if the kindergarten food problems are caused by the internal reasons of the kindergarten, and the children are injured, the kindergarten should bear the tort liability. However, if the food safety in the kindergarten is caused by people outside the kindergarten, such as poisoning by people outside the kindergarten, the infringer should bear tort liability and criminal liability for the personal injury caused by it. If the kindergarten fails to fulfill its management responsibilities, it shall bear corresponding supplementary responsibilities.

In the event of a food safety incident, according to the relevant provisions of the Tort Liability Law, the scope of compensation for kindergartens includes medical expenses, nursing expenses, transportation expenses and other reasonable expenses for treatment and rehabilitation, as well as income reduced due to missed work; If it causes disability, it shall also compensate wheelchair, crutches and other assistive devices for the disabled and disability compensation; If death is caused, funeral expenses and death compensation shall also be paid.

As the main body of obtaining the Food Production License and the Catering Service License, a kindergarten should bear criminal responsibility if its canteen produces food that does not meet the food safety standards, adulterates toxic and harmful non-food raw materials into the produced food, or sells food that is knowingly adulterated with toxic and harmful non-food raw materials, which meets the conditions stipulated in Articles 143 and 144 of the Criminal Law.

: lawyer's suggestion

Kindergartens should establish and improve the food safety management guarantee system, such as raw material procurement and acceptance, production process safety management, storage management, equipment management, unqualified food management and other food safety management systems, so that kindergarten children's food can realize raw material control, production key link control, inspection control, transportation control and distribution control.

Kindergarten canteens should be equipped with food safety management personnel to clarify the responsibilities of employees in all aspects of food supply in kindergarten canteens. Strengthen the management of employees in kindergarten canteens, establish health management files for employees, and urge employees to conduct health checks every year and take up their posts after obtaining health certificates; Strengthen the training of food safety knowledge and skills of employees to ensure that key links such as procurement, processing, supply and storage are safe and controllable.

Kindergarten canteens should regularly maintain food processing, storage, display and other facilities and equipment, and regularly clean and inspect insulation facilities and refrigeration and freezing facilities.

Kindergarten canteens shall clean and disinfect tableware and drinking utensils in accordance with the relevant systems and requirements of kindergartens, and shall not use tableware and drinking utensils that have not been cleaned and disinfected.