(1) polyethylene waterproofing membrane
Usage characteristics:
Polyethylene polypropylene (polyester) waterproofing membrane is composed of multiple layers of different materials, which significantly improves the comprehensiveness of the product, especially the anti-aging layer of the product, which greatly improves the service life of the product. Product design life is over 50 years. The surface of waterproof layer can be directly decorated (such as sticking tiles, floor tiles, mosaics, plastering cement slurry, etc.). ). Especially for underground waterproof engineering, there is no special requirement for the moisture content of leveling layer (base), as long as there is no water accumulation, and there is no special requirement for the hygiene of yin and yang angles, and the circular arc and right angle are ok, so the construction quality is reliable.
Scope of application:
Polyethylene polypropylene (polyester) fiber waterproofing membrane is widely used for waterproofing, anti-seepage, moisture-proof and gas insulation of roofs, walls, bathrooms, basements, cold storage, bridges, pools, underground pipelines and other projects, and can also be used for anti-rust, anti-corrosion, metallurgical, chemical pollution prevention, expressway, underground tunnels and river seepage prevention and leakage prevention.
Configuration of cement binder:
Configuration of cement adhesive: (weight ratio) cement (425 # Portland cement): 80 1, and the ratio of cement to water is1:0.25: 0.5; (Volume ratio) 80 1 glue 1: water 3: cement 6. When preparing, first add water and 80 1 glue into the container and stir to melt. After adding cement, stir until there is no clot or precipitation, and then use it. The prepared cement adhesive should be used up within 4 hours, and water should be replenished at any time according to the situation.
Matters needing attention in construction:
1, in the process of construction, if scratches are found on the coiled material, they should be repaired immediately, and pay attention to the placement of construction tools, so that the waterproof layer will be damaged.
2, waterproof layer setting time shall not be less than 48 hours.
3. The construction temperature should be controlled between 5-30℃, and the coiled material should not get wet in the rain within 24 hours after pasting. If it rains during curing, protective measures should be taken.
4. During construction below 5℃ in winter, anti-freezing measures such as covering plastic film and straw curtain must be taken.
5. Avoid contact with grease and substances that affect the chemical properties of polyethylene.
Scheme 2: Waterproof coating series
(1)JS waterproof coating
Construction method:
1, the base surface must be smooth, firm, clean, free of open water, leakage and unevenness, and must be leveled first to stop leakage, and the angle of yin and yang should be made into an arc angle.
2. Take materials according to the specified proportion. If you need water, first add it to the liquid material and stir it with a blender. Stir well until the material contains no particles.
3, protective layer or decorative layer construction, must be completed in the waterproof layer 2 days later. When plastering mortar, for the convenience of construction, clean medium and coarse sand can be sprinkled immediately after the waterproof layer is painted for the last time.
Precautions:
1, if paint (especially primer) has precipitation, it should be stirred evenly at any time.
2, the coating should be as uniform as possible, there can be no local deposition, and require rolling brush several times, so that there is no bubble between the coating and the base, and the bonding is sealed.
3, each layer of coating must be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the material dosage, not too thick or too thin, if the final waterproof layer thickness is not enough, you can add one or more layers, the total number of coating is not less than 3 layers.
4. It is not allowed to construct under 0℃ or in the rain, nor is it suitable for construction in a particularly humid and unventilated environment, which will affect the film formation.
Storage and transportation:
1, avoid sun and rain, and keep the package intact.
2. Liquid materials must be stored in a cool place above 5℃; The powder must be stored in a dry place with a shelf life of 6 months.
(2) Polyurethane waterproof coatings are divided into one-component polyurethane waterproof coatings and two-component polyurethane waterproof coatings.
One-component polyurethane waterproof coating:
Performance characteristics:
00 1. This product has high strength, high elongation, high solid content and strong adhesion.
002. Natural leveling, good ductility, can overcome the leakage caused by cracking at the grass-roots level.
003. Normal temperature construction, simple operation, innocuity, excellent weather resistance and aging resistance.
004. The construction is convenient, which overcomes the shortcoming that the two-component polyurethane waterproof coating needs to be metered and stirred, and ensures the stability of product quality and the waterproof effect of the project.
Construction requirements:
00 1. The base surface shall be smooth, clean and free from sand and looseness.
002. During construction, the base surface shall be checked and accepted to ensure that it meets the requirements, and a layer of primer shall be applied first, and the primer must be uniform.
003. After the primer is cured, it should be painted for the second time. The brushing direction must be perpendicular to the previous direction to prevent leakage and scraping, and should be brushed for 3-5 times in turn.
004. After completion, before the waterproof layer is cured, no one can get the next working procedure here, so as not to damage the waterproof layer.
Transportation and storage:
00 1. This product is stored in a dry, ventilated and cool place, and its shelf life is 6 months from the date of production.
002. Transportation is handled as non-dangerous goods.
3. Polyurethane waterproof coating should be stored in a dry and ventilated warehouse for one year.
B, two-component polyurethane waterproof coating:
Product features:
1. Two-component polyurethane waterproof coating forms a seamless and complete elastic waterproof layer after curing, which improves the waterproof and impermeability of building engineering, which cannot be achieved by coiled material waterproof, especially the coating has high strength and ductility, and has strong adaptability to cracking or expansion of the base.
2, the base layer is firmly bonded, and the waterproof material coated has strong bonding force with concrete, wood, metal, ceramics, asbestos tile, etc. And can also be used as an adhesive.
3. The structure is simple. Polyurethane coating is a kind of waterproof coating for cold construction. During construction, only two components, A and B, need to be evenly mixed and brushed on the waterproof base.
4. The maintenance is easy, and the original waterproof effect can still be achieved only by partially repairing the damaged part, which saves time and labor and has low cost.
5. Environmental protection products, with little odor, reduce the impact and damage to people and the environment, and are ideal tar polyurethane replacement products.
Scope of application:
It is suitable for waterproof construction of various civil and industrial buildings such as ground, basement, toilet, bathroom and swimming pool. It is more suitable for waterproof engineering of complex and vertical and horizontal pipelines.