Changshu is a good place, a land of plenty, a blessed land in the south of the Yangtze River, and one of the birthplaces of Wu culture. Since ancient times, there have been many talented people. In ancient times, there were Qian Qianyi, Liu Rushi, Sun Chengen, Wang Yingquan, Weng Tonghe, Weng Zengyuan, etc. In modern times, there are a number of academicians such as Zhang Guangdou. Here are some academicians from Changshu.

Zhang Guangdou (1912-2113), a native of Changshu City, Jiangsu Province, was one of the main pioneers of water conservancy and hydropower in China. He was once Vice President Tsinghua University, and was elected as an academician of China Academy of Sciences in 1955 and China Academy of Engineering in 194. He presided over the design of Miyun Reservoir and Yuzixi Hydropower Station, participated in the design of Gezhouba and Three Gorges projects, and published Hydraulic Structures and Specialized Hydraulic Structures.

Wang Ganchang (1917-1998), a native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, was one of the founders and pioneers of nuclear science in China, participated in the experimental research and organization of the development of atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs in China, was one of the main founders of nuclear weapons development in China, was one of the founders of the theory and research of laser inertial confinement fusion in the world, and was awarded the "Two Bombs and One Satellite Meritorious Medal". Academician of China Academy of Sciences has won the first prize of National Natural Science and the special prize of National Science and Technology Progress.

Zhang Qinglian (1918—2116), born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, is an inorganic chemist, educator, academician of China Academy of Sciences, the founder and pioneer of stable isotope discipline in China, and has played an important role in the study of heavy water and lithium isotopes in China. The atomic weight of indium measured in 1991 has been adopted as a new international standard. His works include The Study of Heavy Water, Inorganic Chemistry Series and Inorganic Chemistry Series.

Shi Jun (1912—2115), born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, is a chemical engineer, educator and senior academician of China Academy of Sciences. He once established silicate (cement) major in colleges and universities, and achieved outstanding results in the research of low-temperature calcined bauxite cement, turbulent tower and packed tower. Editor-in-chief has many books such as Mass Transfer, Membrane Technology, Handbook of Chemical Engineering, Encyclopedia (Chemical Volume) and so on.

Dai Songen (1917—1987) was born in Changshu, Jiangsu province. Famous crop breeder and cytogeneticist. In 1955, he was selected as a member (academician) of Chinese Academy of Sciences. He has achieved fruitful results in wheat, corn, tobacco and rape breeding. His representative works include "Genetic Research on the Crossbreeding of Chinese, Russian and American Wheat Varieties", "Why to Study Wheat Aneuploidy" and "Direction of Agricultural Research in China".

Changshu also has academicians such as Fan Dianyuan, Lu Daren, Tian He and Xu Yigang.

There are countless celebrities in the history of Changshu, Jiangsu Province. Here, only 41 famous people in Changshu with a little knowledge of the history will be displayed for readers.

1. Qu Jingchun (1517 ~1569) was known as Kunhu. A native of Ouqu, Changshu, left assistant minister of Mingli Department and bachelor's degree of Hanlin Academy, head school of Yongle Dadian and revision of Jiajing Record, etc.

2. Shao Guijie, whose name is Bo Ru, was born in Changshu, Ming Dynasty, known as Mr. Beiya, and has works of "Collection of Beiya".

3. Wang Yi, whose name is Shuyuan, was born in Chuping Mountain. A native of Changshu in the Ming Dynasty, he is good at micro-carving, and his works are

4. Zhao Qimei (1563 ~1624) was born in Changshu. He has compiled works such as Bibliography of Maiwangguan, Political Notes of Hongwusheng, Miscellaneous Notes of Pseudo-Wu, and Grass in Rongtai.

5. Wei Huanchu (1581 ~1638) was known as Zhong Xue. Changshu native, poet, and his poems include the Collection of Four Hills and Towers, the drama Bali Ji, the Seven Rivers Ji, the Meridian of Poetry and other important works.

6. Qian Renfu (1442 ~1526) was named Shihong, and was named Donghu Jushi. A native of Guli, Changshu, is the author of Gui Xian Wen Bian, Poem Calendar of the Ministry of Water Affairs, Hundred Poems in Harmony with Gao Jidi, Echoes of Singing Crane, etc.

7. Yang Yi (1488 ~1558), named Mengyu, was born in Changshu. She has the novel Biography of Jin Ji, which is mixed with works such as Gao Po Yi Bian, Fu Tou Mi Yu and Longqi Miscellany.

8. Ji Chi, named Yang Yi, was born in Changshu in the early Ming Dynasty. He took part in the Yongle Dadian and compiled the records of Kunshan and Chongming counties.

9. Kuang Yu (about 1381 ~1461), whose name is Xi Yan. Changshu people, with Zheng He's second voyage to the West, wrote a book entitled "Hua Yi Sheng Lan".

11. Cai sicheng (? ~1473) Kuai Xiang, a famous craftsman in Ming Dynasty, was born in Changshu. Presided over the construction of the Ming Palace Museum.

11. Zhang Jinwu (1787-1829) was a famous bibliophile, typographer and engraver in Qing Dynasty. The word is cautious, and the number is on the moon. Jiangsu Zhaowen (now Changshu) was born. Collate the books "Taiping Yulan" and "Learning Tianjin for the Original". His main works are "release the turtle" and "release the name widely".

12. Qian Qianyi (1582~1664), born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, was named Muzhai, Mengcuo in his later years and Dongjian Yilao. He is the author of Muzhai Collection, Beginner Collection and Youxue Collection.

13. Wang Yi (1632 ~1717), a famous painter in Qing Dynasty, was born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province. He was a farmer in Jianmen, a native of Wumushan and an old man in qinghui. There are pictures of Kangxi's southern tour, Xiao Temple in Autumn Mountain, Fangzhou Map, Qiu Shu Nightcrow Map, etc., and works of qinghui's Postscript.

14. Shao Hengyu (1818~1883) stands independently, and one word is born. Changshu people. In the 31th year of Qing Daoguang (1851), he was a scholar. Grant the Hanlin Academy editing. He is the author of 22 volumes of Poems of Wish School.

15. Weng Tonghe (1831 ~1914), born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, was a famous politician and calligraphy artist in the Qing Dynasty. He was the first emperor of Tongzhi and Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty. He is the author of "Weng Wengong's Diary" and "Poem Manuscript of Bottle Lu".

16. Zhang Xu (675 ~751) was a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, with a high character. His handed down books include "Pain in the Stomach" and "Four Poems of Ancient Poetry".

17. Wu Li (1632 ~1718), whose real name was Kai Li, was Yushan, and was "the six great masters in the early Qing Dynasty". A native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, his works include "Hu Tian 1 Picture Axis" and "Bamboo Stone Picture Axis".

18. Gui Yunsu (1642 ~1689), named Xiaoyi, was born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province. He is the author of Collected Works of Xingya, Four Volumes of Guiyu Zhanji and Two Volumes of Biquan.

19. Yan Yan (516-443 BC) was born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province. One of Confucius' famous disciples "Ten Philosophers of Confucius".

21. Huang Gongwang (1269 1354), whose original surname is Lu and Ming Jian, is a native of Changshu, Pingjiang Road. He is the author of Fuchun Shan Jutu, Drawing Scenery, and A Collection of People with Great Insanity.

21. Wang Jiu, the second peak, the second idiot, also the owner of Yiquan, Haiyu Shanqiao, a native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, is known as the "Little Four Kings of Painting" in the Qing Dynasty. His handed down works include Imitation of Yuan People's Landscape Album, Mangrove Autumn Mountain Map, Embroidered Fragrance and Green Landscape Map, and Cang Shi Pucao Map.

22. Qu Shizhen (1591 ~1651) was born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, a poet and national hero in the late Ming Dynasty.

23. Weng Tongshu (1811 ~1865), whose name is Zukang, whose name is Pharmacy, whose name is Hezhai, was born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, and was edited by the Imperial Academy of Qing Dynasty. He is the author of Collection of Poems in Pharmacy, Wen Qin Zazhu and so on.

24. Jiang Pu (1718 ~1761), born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, is a painter who is good at painting flowers, and is an important representative of the flower-and-bird painting art of Jiang School.

25. Xi Peilan (1761 ~1829), a female poet in the Qing Dynasty, was named Rui Zhu, with a rhyme and fragrance, a word left behind by China, and was named Huanyun, Daohua, Peilan, etc. She was born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, and wrote Poems of Changzhen Pavilion, Tune the Qin Grass in the Apricot Building and so on.

26. Miao Xiyong (1546 ~1627), born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province, is the author of many medical classics, such as "First Awakening, Zhai Medicine, Guang Ji".

27. Lu Wan, the word uncle Quan, is thick and his real name is crimson. A native of Changshu in the Northern Song Dynasty, he wrote poems such as A New Interpretation of the Spring and Autumn Period, Miscellaneous Notes on the Book of Changes, and Listening to the Qin Song.

28. Wang Jun (1694 ~1751) was born in Changshu. The Imperial Academy of Qing Dynasty edited and edited, and wrote four volumes, namely, Notes on Water Classics, Collected Poems of Genzhai, and Correct Mistakes of Hanshu.

29. Shao Wentao (1718 ~1769), born in Changshu, presided over Changzhou Longcheng Academy in Qing Dynasty, and wrote Collected Works of Yuzhitang and Poems of Yuzhitang.

31. Guzhen (1721 ~1792) was written with nine characters, one was written with nine characters, the number was Yudong, and the name was Guqiu. Changshu native is famous for his Confucian classics, including 5 volumes of Guofeng, 3 volumes of Xiaoya, Notes to the Book of Songs, View of Clear Text, Records of Zhou Etiquette, and 8 volumes of Yu Dong Wen Ji.

31. Qian lucan (1612 ~1698) is a poet, whose name is Er-mao, and his name is Xiang Ling, and his name is Yuan Sha. A native of Changshu, he is the author of Tun Diao Zhai Ji, Poems of Round Sand and Pottery, Records of Regeneration, etc.

32. Weng Shuyuan (1633 ~1711), whose name is Baolin, was born in Changshu, was edited and edited by Qing, including Tiean Manuscript and Poems of Fanyuan Garden.

33. Yan Yuxi (1651 ~1713) was named Baocheng, with the name Si 'an. Changshu native, edited by the Imperial Academy of Qing Dynasty, has works such as Collection of Yan Taifu and Questioning the Book of Songs.

34. Zhao Yongxian (1535 ~1596) was born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province. Famous scholar and bibliophile in Ming Dynasty.

35. Weng Xianfeng (1751 ~1811), with Zi Jin and Zi Shu, wrote Qian Xu Shi Chao.

36. Wang Yi (1671 ~1716) was a poet in the Qing Dynasty. The word jade wheel,no. Dongshan, is from Changshu. He is the author of Autumn Studio Poetry.

37. Chang Da (811 ~874) was a monk of Tang poetry. Gu, a common surname, is a literary example. A native of Changshu, he is the author of Poems of Changda.

38. Yu Kan, with a straight word, was named Yi 'an in the evening. He was born in Changshu and was a scholar of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty.

39. Zhou Zhang was the monarch of the five dynasties of Wu Guo, a vassal state of the Zhou Dynasty.

41. Zhong Yong, also known as Yu Zhong and Wu Zhong, is who? Zhong Yong and his brother Taibo expressed their father's will and took the initiative to avoid the position. From Qishan, Shaanxi Province to Wuxi, Changshu lost his tattoo and worked with the people. The local people acclaimed Taibo as the Lord of Hooking Wu. After Taibo died, Zhong Yong succeeded to the Lord of Hooking Wu.

Wu Quanxu, a native of North Street, Zhitang Town, Changshu, Jiangsu Province, is a general of the People's Liberation Army. Born in 1939, graduated from Shenyang Artillery School in October, 1954. He served as political commissar of the First Army, commander of the Army, assistant to the chief of staff of the General Staff and deputy chief of staff of the General Staff, and was promoted to the rank of general in June 2111.

Wen Xisen, a native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, is a lieutenant general in the People's Liberation Army. Born in 1945, he joined the work in September, 1968, and joined the China People's Liberation Army in July, 1981. He used to be the dean of the Academic Affairs Department of National University of Defense Technology, the vice president of the graduate school, and the president of National University of Defense Technology. In 2111, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant general.

gu huiqi (1946.1 ——), a native of Changshu, Jiangsu province, has served as the stationmaster of the frontier inspection station in zhangjiagang, the People's Republic of China, served as the chief of the Jiangsu Armed Police Corps and was awarded the rank of major general.

Fang Jinxiang is from Changshu, Jiangsu. The rank of Air Force Major General. Born in 1942, Suzhou Medical College in 1962, enlisted in October of the same year. He has served as Chief of Staff of Air Force Logistics Command and Dean of Air Force Logistics College. In July, 1995, he was promoted to the rank of Air Force Major General.

There are many Changshu-born officers above Major General, and you are welcome to make additional introductions.

Changshu has children who work here. Although I often come to Changshu, I only know that she is a blessed land in the south of the Yangtze River, with a long and heavy history and talented people. It is really difficult for her celebrities to call me a foreigner.

fortunately, the children's family lives under the picturesque corner of Yushan Mountain. I have been there many times, and I know a little about the celebrities buried on Yushan Mountain. There is Yu Zhong, the ancestor of Jiangnan in Shang Dynasty (namely Zhong Yong); Zhou Zhang, the first generation monarch of the ancient State of Wu; "Southern Master"; Qu Shizhen, a national hero in the late Ming Dynasty; Huang Gongwang, a great painter in Yuan Dynasty and author of Fuchun Shan Jutu; Wang Fu, a famous anti-Japanese minister in Ming Dynasty; Qian Qianyi, a literate scholar in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty; Liu Ruru, the talented woman "Hedong Jun"; Wang Shigu, a great painter in Qing Dynasty; Weng Tong (Hehe), the emperor of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty and Guangxu Dynasty, and the sponsor of the Reform Movement of 1898; Ceng Pu, a famous writer in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China ...

The above list is a microcosm of Changshu's historical celebrities, a small part.

1. Weng Tonghe

"No.1 Prime Minister" and "Two Generations of Imperial Teachers". Politicians in the late Qing Dynasty, successively served as ministers of the Ministry of Punishment, the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Housing, as co-organizers of university students, ministers of military aircraft, prime ministers and ministers of national affairs.

2. Fish talk

Fish talk (ominous year of birth and death), with a straight word and a late name of Yi 'an. Changshu people. Ming Yongle Jinshi. He has served as the director of the Ministry of Punishment and the Ministry of Industry, and supervised the grain transportation with the Imperial King. Because the river channel is sometimes shallow and inconvenient to sail, please create a "shallow Pufu" to dredge at any time to ensure smooth flow, which was praised by people at that time. When he was the magistrate of Kaifeng, he was not asked to try cases, and he was known as honest and frank's upright and just Bao Gong. When my mother died, she didn't take anything from the government, abandoned her official and returned to her hometown. She lived in poverty, had a leaky house in rainy days, had thin bedding in winter, or even had no rice to cook, and still felt at ease. After his death, people in the village commemorated him and set up a shrine in Xiangxian. The tomb is in the newspaper. During the Chongzhen period, Lu Zhenfei wrote a tombstone for him, which was called "the first honest official".

3. Zhang Guangdou was born in Changshu, Jiangsu Province in 1912. He is a professor in the Department of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, an academician of China Academy of Sciences, and an academician of China Academy of Engineering. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University with a master's degree from the University of California and a master's degree from Harvard University.

4. Wang Ganchang

is a famous nuclear physicist. He is the main founder and pioneer of China's experimental nuclear physics, cosmic rays and elementary particle physics, and participated in the breakthrough of atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs and the development of nuclear weapons in China, and is recognized as the "two bombs". As the pride of Changshu people, since 2111, Changshu Archives has made many door-to-door collections. By 2116, 295 volumes of more than 511 papers, manuscripts, letters and notes, certificates and badges have been collected into the library, which has become a rare and precious asset for Changshu people.

5. Zhang Qinglian

famous chemist. He has been engaged in the teaching and research of inorganic chemistry for a long time. He is the founder and pioneer of stable isotopes in China, and has made important contributions to the development and production of heavy water and lithium isotopes and the determination of natural constants of chemical elements. Changshu Archives takes it as an important collection object every time it visits Beijing. With the care and support of Academician Zhang Qinglian, * * * has collected 162 files, among which scientific research papers, correspondence "He Liang He Li" fund medals and other materials are precious.

6. Shi Jun

A famous chemical engineer. He has carried out many studies in the fields of chemical thermodynamics, drying technology and membrane separation technology