What are the afforestation projects in China
Wang Youde is a "National Advanced Worker in Greening", "National Model Worker in Sand Control", "Model in Practicing 'Three Represents'", and winner of the National Top Ten State-owned Forest Management Award. "In 1985, he became the deputy director of Bletchintan Sand Control Forest in Lingwu City, Ningxia, and began his career of sand control. 20 years ago, he thought and did only one thing - sand control. In the vast Mao Wusu sand hinterland, he used the hot feelings, leading all cadres and workers to complete the sand afforestation of 259,000 acres, control the area of 300,000 acres of quicksand, in the hinterland of the Mao Wusu sand weaving a green dragon, will be the desert tightly locked. In addition to sand control, he is also poor. Wang Youde does not want to let the workers live in dilapidated houses, "counting stars", and actively develop income channels, the establishment of greening engineering company, contracted more than 80 greening projects, creating a cumulative output value of more than 30 million yuan, the entire field of fixed assets from the past 400,000 yuan in 2002 increased to 16.77 million yuan. Employees happily moved into new homes, per capita income has increased greatly. Under his leadership, all the workers of the whole farm are concentrating on the development of forestry and running to a prosperous future. Zhou Anpo, winner of the second national top ten state-owned forest management award, is the director of Lushan forest in Zibo City, Shandong Province. He graduated from forestry school in 1980 and came to Lushan Forest, rooted in the front line of the difficult forestry production. 24 years, he has set foot on every hill in Lushan, Lushan's grass and trees are permeated with his blood and sweat. He has always insisted on the forest as the basis, focus on the development, benefit priority, and gradually expand the development of the forestry development of the big idea. Under his efforts, Zibo City Government decided to stop logging in Lushan Forest as early as 1996, earlier than the implementation of the National Tianbao Project. At present, Lushan Forest has up to 97% forest coverage, 250,000 cubic meters of forest reserves, as well as rich flora and fauna resources, ecological, economic and social benefits have undergone great changes. Now, the forest is moving towards the three major development goals of building a large forest in Lushan, building a first-class scenic area, and building a new home for the forest. Yuan Guangxiang (right) Director of Waya Mountain Forest in Liyang City, Jiangsu Province, winner of the second Top Ten State-owned Forest Management Award In 2001, he came to Waya Mountain Forest, which was in serious economic loss, in debt of more than 8 million yuan, with the leadership almost paralyzed, and the employees had not been paid for eight consecutive months, and in one month he went to all the small and big hills, visited most of the employees, and convened 47 symposiums. Figuring out the situation, he began a bold reform practice: to take the field of enterprise restructuring in place, the economic forest management right reform in place, the staff identity replacement in place, institutions, personnel, financial consolidation in place, the staff housing reform in place and a series of reform measures. In order to improve the income level of employees, he revitalized the stock of assets, investment, entities, and encourage employees to start their own businesses. He took the form of "company + farmers" to increase the income of employees, and cultivate a typical, point to lead the way. In his efforts, less than three years, the forest paid off the debt of 8 million yuan, doubling the income of employees, a new mental outlook. At the same time, the forest farm of thousands of acres of seedling base, forest park and other projects are also being implemented. Liu Wanbin (left) National Greening Medal winner, the second top ten state-owned forest management award winner, Zhejiang Province, Wencheng County, Ye Sheng forest field director. 1999 when he was appointed as the director of the forest, the forest is in a resource crisis, economic crisis, people's hearts are not stable. Liu Wanbin seriously analyzed the potential for the development of the forest and favorable conditions, determined to play the resources (forest coverage of 92.9%), location (located in Wencheng County, an important section of the circular tourism line, rich in tourism resources) advantages, vigorously develop forest tourism. In the past five years, the forest **** invested 53 million yuan for the construction of forest parks, equivalent to the establishment of 40 years of the total investment of 15 times. 2001, the forest park was approved to become a national forest park. 2003, the forest park received more than 40,000 visitors, tourism revenue of 3.8 million yuan, this year is expected to travel up to 80,000 people. The development of forest tourism not only protects the forest resources effectively, but also drives the development of transportation, lodging, catering and other industries in the county and the sale of agricultural products, increasing the economic income by 12 million yuan every year. Li Peisheng, Party Secretary of Jindong Forestry Farm, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province. For forestry, he is "halfway out". He was the executive vice mayor of Qiyang County, Hunan Province, and was transferred to Yongzhou City Jindong Forestry in 1999. At that time, Yongzhou Forestry was in high debt, difficult to operate, and the staff could not pay their salaries. Li Peisheng led more than 50,000 cadres and workers in the forestry field, playing the "green card, do landscape articles, create ecological benefits", after several years of hard work, in 2003 the field completed the gross domestic product of nearly 300 million yuan, over the past four years to pay taxes and fees of more than 20 million yuan to the state, and complete the investment of more than 70 million yuan in fixed assets, is the total of the past 20 years, the total number of workers' salaries and retirees' pensions, and the number of workers' salaries and retirees' pensions. Not only are the salaries of the employees and the pensions of the retirees paid on time every month, but also the outstanding salaries of the employees before 1998 have all been paid. The forest reserve of the forest farm also increased from 2.247 million cubic meters in 1996 to 2.7 million cubic meters in 2003, with an average annual growth of nearly 80,000 cubic meters. He was honored with the Second National Top Ten State-owned Forest Management Award. Wei Shanhua (right), winner of the National Greening Medal, winner of the Second National Top Ten State-owned Forestry Management Award, national advanced worker in forestation, and director of Qipo Forestry Farm in Guangxi Autonomous Region. Wei Shanhua joined the Dongmen Forestry Farm directly under the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Department in 1980, and came to Qipo Forestry Farm in 2002. After research, Wei Shanhua began to adjust the structure of forest species, vigorously develop non-public economy, and grasp the construction of fast-abundant forests at the same time, grasp the use of resources projects, take the road of industrialization of forestry management. 2003, the forestry field of the new rotary cutter boards and architectural templates project, the two projects in the first half of 2004 on the realization of the sales income of more than 4.5 million yuan, and resettlement of forestry field more than 80 surplus workers. According to the geographic location of seven slopes of the forest, resource advantages, forestry planning to build a 36,000 acres of forest park, at the same time, the implementation of the "30 +1" project, that is, through the lease or joint venture to create 300,000 acres of fast-growing productive forest bases, investment in the construction of an annual output of 100,000 cubic meters of man-made panel production line. Facing the future, Wei Shanhua and his team members have sketched out a new blueprint for the development of the forest farm. Liu Yuanshu (second from the left), winner of the National Greening Medal, winner of the National May 1st Labor Medal, winner of the Second National Top Ten State-owned Forest Management Award, and director of Huangcaoping Forest in neighboring county, Sichuan province, started his career as an ordinary silviculturalist and ranger after he was discharged from the army in 1979, and became the director of the forest in 1999. After taking office, he actively promote forestry restructuring, vigorously develop collective and employee self-employment economy, completely break the labor and labor distribution "pot rice" system, the implementation of decentralized management, intensive management, increased employee income. 2003, the field of 2869 acres of seedlings, the field of employee self-employment economic income exceeded 1 million yuan! Per capita annual income of nearly 20,000 yuan. The prosperity of the forest economy and the increase of the income of the workers not only promote the protection and development of forest resources, but also change the long-term purely rely on the state's investment in the forest, broaden the financing channels of the forest, and realize the sustainable development of forestry. Li Fa, winner of the National Greening Medal, winner of the Second National Top Ten State-owned Forestry Management Award, is the director of the Yuanyang Forestry Farm in Henan Province. He started to work in forestry in 1973 and became the director of Yuanyang Forestry Farm in 1991. Since he became the director, he has insisted on the policy of "forest-based, rational development, comprehensive utilization and overall development", based on the actual situation of the forest, and implemented the strategy of talent and project-driven, which has brought about a great change in the face of the forest and formed the framework of the three pillars of the industry: planting, raising and processing. The "original yellow" brand rice produced by the forest was awarded the gold medal of China Science and Technology Expo, known as "China's first rice", and was recognized as green food by the state in 1996, which alone increases the income of the staff by more than 3 million yuan every year. At present, the total assets of the farm have reached 1.18 billion yuan, the sales value of the farm reached 60 million yuan in 2003, and the average annual salary of the staff has reached 10,000 yuan. Mr. Zhang Tuanmen is an advanced worker in national forestry system, the winner of the second national top ten forestry management award, and the director of Ordos City Silviculture Headquarter in Inner Mongolia. He graduated from Inner Mongolia Forestry College in 1982, and was assigned to Ordos Silviculture General Farm of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the same year. He has been working for more than 20 years, and has devoted the most precious time of his life to the cause of construction of forest farms. Ordos city afforestation total field is located in the middle part of the Kubuqi desert, the desertified land area in the region to an average annual rate of 100 square kilometers of expansion, seriously endangering the lives and properties of the masses of the people's security. more than 20 years, he led the whole field of cadres and workers to take artificial afforestation, fly sowing afforestation, sealing the sand forest and other measures*** to create windbreaks and fixing sand forests of 600,000 acres in the middle part of the Kubuqi desert to create a In the middle part of the Kubuqi Desert, a green windbreak and sand-fixing protection forest system combining arbor, shrub and grass as the main, belt, net and piece has effectively curbed the Kubuqi Desert's northward expansion and eastward movement, and played an important role in the improvement of local ecological conditions and the sustainable development of the local economy. At the same time, after years of afforestation, the standing wood volume of the forest has increased to 250,000 cubic meters, and the per capita income of the workers is more than 15,000 yuan per year. Li Guihua is a model worker and advanced worker in the national forestry system, the winner of the second national top ten state-owned forest management award, and the director of Xinjiang Manas Plain Forestry. He joined the work in 1981, has worked in Xinjiang Burjin Forestry, Fuhai Forestry, Qinghe Forestry, and became the director of Xinjiang Manas Plain Forestry in 2001. Since he took office, deepen the reform, forge ahead, strengthen the management, so that an internal and external debt of 10 million yuan of poor state-owned forests, jumped into the Xinjiang forestry system to get rid of poverty, a typical. 3 years, the forest *** complete afforestation of 1,269 acres, the realization of the investment of 3.79 million yuan of fixed assets, a variety of net income of 10.61 million yuan, the gross value of agricultural and forestry products reached 49.32 million yuan. Employees' per capita income has been increased, the living environment has been improved, the staff's mental outlook has been greatly improved, the forest has completely got rid of the "two dangerous" situation.