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The development history of Qujiang
I. Qujiang Development Course of Qujiang Model In March 2003, Qujiang Tourism Resort was renamed Qujiang New District, and it was positioned as a new urban development zone featuring the cultural industry in the prosperous Tang Dynasty and taking tourism, commerce and residence as the leading industries.

In April and May, 2003, the construction of Big Wild Goose Pagoda North Square and Datang Furong Garden started.

On June 5438+February 3, 20031,the North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda was completed and opened.

On February 5, 2005, the first phase of Xi 'an Qujiang Ocean World was completed.

April 2005 1 1, Datang Furong Garden opened; On April 30th and May 5th, we received Lien Chan and James Soong's cultural root-seeking tour.

On September 2, 2005, the first Qujiang Forum was held.

February/0/5, 2006-February 2/0/day, 2006, the large-scale poetry and dance drama Dream Back to Datang toured in Singapore.

On March 3rd, 2006, Kloc-0/day, "Xi 'an Qujiang International Tang Culture Week" was opened.

On April 7th, 2006, the foundation stone was laid for Qujiang International Convention and Exhibition Center, which was invested by provinces and cities.

On April 29th, 2006, Xi 'an Qujiang Film and Television Investment Group was established, and preferential policies of 12 were issued to support the film and television industry, and 450 million venture capital funds were established.

On May 28th, 2006, the Ministry of Culture awarded Qujiang Cultural Industry Group the National Cultural Industry Demonstration Base.

In mid-June, 2006, Datang Furong Garden, Qujiang Aquarium and Wild Goose Pagoda Cultural and Leisure Scenic Spot were rated as national AAAA-level tourist attractions.

10,21,on 22nd, 2006, the cultural activity "2006 Grand Festival Xi 'an" was staged at the site of Daming Palace in Tang Dynasty.

On July 8, 2007, the foundation stone was laid for six heritage parks, including Zhenguan Cultural Square, Qujiangchi Heritage Park, and Hanyao Heritage Park, a city that never sleeps in Datang.

In August 2007 1 1, the Ministry of Culture named Qujiang New District as "National Cultural Industry Demonstration Zone".

Second, Qujiang New District Qujiang History Qujiang flourished in Qin and Han Dynasties and flourished in Sui and Tang Dynasties. It was named after the twists and turns of water waves more than 2000 years ago. It is a famous royal garden in the history of China, and is known as the master of classical gardens in China.

More than 2,200 years ago, the first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, built a forbidden garden here-Yichun Palace for the emperor to hunt. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the original Yichun Courtyard of Qin Dynasty was renovated and expanded, and flowers and plants were widely planted.

Xuan Di, Emperor Gaozu, developed the northern part of Qujiang and built a music garden. This is the meaning of happiness climbing.

In the Sui Dynasty, Qujiang was the center, and the Royal Forbidden Garden Furong Garden was built. The monarch, the minister and the hero drank Qujiang Pool and sang poems happily.

Starting from Xuanzong in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, officials and scholars visited Qujiang Pavilion on the three major festivals, namely, the dark day of the first month, the third day of March and the Double Ninth Festival in September, and established a system of giving money and taking vacations. Qujiang has become the most popular entertainment place in the capital of the Tang Dynasty, with officials and gentry from Qujiang Poetry Society gathered, and Qujiang Banquet was listed as a state banquet.

There are more than 500 poems praising Qujiang in the whole Tang poetry. Qujiang New District is located in the southeast of Xi City, formerly known as Xi 'an Qujiang Tourist Resort.

It is a provincial-level tourist resort approved by the people of Shaanxi Province 1993. In July 2003, it was renamed "Qujiang New District" with the approval of Xi.

The region is rich in historical and cultural heritage, many places of interest, natural scenery, human landscape, folk customs and modern urban culture, and rich in tourism resources. Since 2002, a number of major cultural projects have been built in Qujiang New District, including the Big Wild Goose Pagoda North Square, Datang Furong Garden, Qujiang International Convention and Exhibition Center, Qujiangchi Ruins Park and Datang City that Never Sleeps. It has become the most important cultural tourism distribution center in the west and a landmark area for the development of cultural tourism industry in Shaanxi.

Up to now, the total assets of Xi 'an Qujiang Cultural Industry Investment Group have reached 654.38+058 billion yuan, which is one of the largest cultural industry investment enterprises in China and one of the western cultural industries. .

Third, what are the characteristics of Qujiang Banquet Qujiang Pool is located in Qujiang Village, the southeast suburb of Xi City.

Qin and Han Dynasties were the locations of Shanglinyuan Yichun Garden and Yichun Palace. There are primitive spring pools here, with many twists and turns on the shore and beautiful natural scenery.

When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty excavated underground spring water on the west side of the pool, he named it "Hanwu Spring". When Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty built a new capital, Daxing City, he also diverted water from the Yellow River into the pool, expanded the water area and planted flowers and trees. Lotus is the most abundant in the pool, so it was renamed "Furong Garden".

In the early Tang Dynasty, emperors often held banquets here. During the Kaiyuan period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, a large-scale expansion was carried out: Ziyun Building was built in the south of the pool, pavilions were built next to the pool, apricot gardens were opened in the west of the pool, all kinds of scenic trees and exotic flowers and grasses were planted around the pool, and floats were equipped in the pool, and many private pavilions and pavilions were built here by ministers.

Qujiang Pond has become a garden with rippling blue waves, four in one Liu Yin, surrounded by flowers and trees, and dotted with palace terraces. It is the most suitable place for picnicking in the capital Chang 'an. Qujiang Banquet for New Scholars in Tang Dynasty lasted for more than 170 years, from the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Middle Emperor to the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Xuanzong Emperor. It was the most famous picnic in the history of China.

In historical documents, this kind of banquet has many different names. For example, because the time of the banquet is after the "official examination" (official examination), some places call it a "closed banquet"; The specific address of the banquet is in the apricot garden on the west side of Qujiangchi, which is called "apricot garden banquet" in the poem; Because scholars from the same list gathered in Qujiang, also known as Qujiang Conference; After this banquet, they will go their separate ways, and many people will be sent to all parts of the country to be officials, so it is also called "leaving."

The Qujiang banquet of the new Jinshi was given by the court in the early Tang Dynasty. In the early years of Li Tang, there was a banquet for the losers in Qujiang Garden, which was a kind of comfort.

Because at that time, I was allowed to stay in Chang 'an, spend the night in the temple, study poetry and strive for the next exam. Chang Jian wrote in the poem "Falling into Chang 'an": "It is better to stay in Qin than to live in Qin, and it is better to lose people than to have a bright future.

I'm afraid Yinger from every hometown will spend a spring in Chang 'an with a smile. "Later, he finally admitted to the jinshi.

However, when he arrived in Zhongzong, he no longer hosted a banquet for Juzi, Luo Di, but hosted a banquet for Qujiang, a new Jinshi. This change is related to the electoral system in the Tang Dynasty.

In the history of our country, the selection of scholars began in the Sui Dynasty, prevailed in the Tang Dynasty, and continued until the end of the Qing Dynasty. There are dozens of subjects such as scholar, scholar, scholar, Ming Jing and Fa Ming. Scholars were the first subject in the early Tang Dynasty, followed by Jinshi.

Since Emperor Yonghui of Emperor Gaozong took office, he has paid the most attention to Jinshi, with the largest number of students, and entrusted him with a heavy responsibility, which has become the main channel for the imperial court to select talents. The imperial court specially hosted a banquet in Qujiang to entertain the new Jinshi, which not only congratulated them, but also made them grateful and loyal to the imperial court.

Qujiang banquet for the new Jinshi is actually a large-scale entertainment activity sent by Qingcheng Mountain in Chang 'an. On this day, not only dozens of new scholars came to Qujiang Scenic Area, but also the examiners came to talk with them about their teachers and students' feelings and accept their students' thanks. Other officials and relatives and friends of the new Jinshi will come to congratulate; Some dignitaries also take their wives and young ladies to find a good husband among young new literati; Businessmen will come to Qujiang to sell rare foreign objects on this day; People from other fields, especially those rich families, will also come to visit. Sometimes, the emperor took his concubines to Ziyun Building (south of Qujiang Chinan) to watch grand banquets.

Therefore, on this day, the whole Qujiang Garden is full of "cymbals, cars, beads, saddles" and "gold bars and jade stirrups". Men and women are in an endless stream, and people are crowded with people, and the music is bursting with excitement. The food of Qujiang banquet for new Jinshi must have cherries.

This is because in the Tang Dynasty, emperors, queens and literati all liked to eat cherries, and the cherries in Jingzhao Prefecture were listed as one of the taxes. At the same time, Qujiang banquet is in late spring, and Chang 'an cherry has just matured and has become a must-have food. Therefore, this banquet is also called "cherry banquet" in the literature.

Sometimes the emperor ordered the chef to cook some exquisite food and send it to the banquet room for the new Jinshi to taste. For example, both Zhao Zong and Nuozong once gave the imperial meal "HongLing Cake" to every new Jinshi.

This banquet is the first glorious activity of the new Jinshi. They pay attention to dressing up, riding fresh cars, building fine horses, being accompanied by servants, and some even invite famous prostitutes with outstanding colors and art to show their dignity. In addition to social activities such as tasting delicious food, thanking teachers, climbing high and making friends, we will also visit lakes and mountains, hold various entertainment activities, and finally go to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda to sign autographs as a souvenir.

According to Tang Yan, scholars should choose two beautiful young people as flower explorers, visit the garden and choose the best flowers for everyone to watch. If another person picks this famous flower first, these two people will be punished.

Those ambitious scholars enjoy themselves, but the specific content and methods are more elegant. They may visit like-minded people, talk about their ideas, learn from each other, or look for chapters and sentences and write poems to express their feelings ... Those frivolous people have other interests, some carry musicians and maiko, board colorful boats and enjoy music and dance while boating and drinking; Some mingle with the ladies, teasing and showing off their love; Some three or five people are on the grass, taking off their hats and shoes, undressing and exposing themselves, and drinking too much, which is called "epilepsy drinking" ... What is particularly worth mentioning is the poetry singing on this day.

Tang Dynasty is a dynasty of poetry, and poetry is an indispensable part of Qujiang banquet. Qujiang banquet poems, which have been handed down to this day, occupy a considerable space in the whole Tang poetry.

Most of these poems describe the beautiful scenery and grand banquets in Qujiang. For example, Liu Cang's "Spring Tour Must Win" and the first banquet in Qujiangtou Apricot Garden.

The purple powder wall is engraved with fairy tales, and the sound of willow flute blows on the royal building. The scenery is far from the shore, and the mountains are green in the evening.

Go home, get drunk in the flowers, and the cars are flowing. Wang Ya's poem "Apricot blossoms on the banks of a thousand trees all night, full of shade, flashing in the green waves", Yao He's poem "Apricot blossoms are blooming at the head of the river, and horses and chariots are scrambling to come here", and Yin's poem "pommel horse is full of splendor, sheng is full of extravagance", which describes a series of Qujiang trips from all aspects.

Fourth, Qujiang, named after An, is located in the southeast of An City, where the famous Qujiang Royal Garden in Tang Dynasty is located. There are Qujiang Pond, Wild Goose Pagoda, Datang Furong Garden and other places of interest.

Xi 'an Qujiang is a master of Chinese ancient gardens and architectural art, and is known as one of the pioneers of China classical gardens. In the Qin Dynasty, Yichun Garden, the imperial forbidden garden, was opened here, and the famous Yichun Xia Yuan was built.

When the Sui Dynasty built a great city on Qujiang River, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was very suspicious and superstitious about Feng Shui. Daxing city is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, and feng shui tends to the southeast. The harem is located in the middle of the north side, and it can never overwhelm the southeast in topography. Some people suggest using the "annoying" method to break it. If Qujiang is dug into a deep pool and separated from the city, it will be surrounded by a royal forbidden garden and become a paradise for emperors. In this way, the king of the Sui Dynasty will never be threatened. Fortunately, Qujiang has a natural form of meandering water circulation, which can become a scenic spot with a little repair.

In the third year of Emperor Kaihuang (AD 583), Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty officially moved to Xindu. Emperor Wendi of Sui hated pleasure and felt unlucky, so he ordered Gao Ying (Prime Minister of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty) to rename this royal garden.

One night, Gao Ying suddenly remembered that the lotus in Qujiang pond was in full bloom, and it was unusually red. The nickname of the lotus was Furong, so she planned to change Qujiang into "Furong Garden". After some transformation in the early Sui Dynasty, Qujiang, as a royal garden, re-entered the historical stage and had a new name-Furong Garden.

At the same time, it is closely connected with the capital Daxing City, and its downstream pool flows into the city, which is one of the water sources for workshops in the southeast of the city. In the Yang Di era, Huangzhou carved various water ornaments in Qujiang Lake, and ministers enjoyed Qujiang flowing water by Qujiang Lake, which introduced the story of literati's qu shui in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties to the court, endowed Qujiang with humanistic spirit, and laid the foundation for the formation and development of Qujiang culture in Tang Dynasty.

On the basis of Furong Garden in Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty expanded the construction scale and cultural connotation of Qujiang Garden. In addition to the general buildings such as Ziyun Building, Cai Xiating, Liangtang and Penglai Mountain in Furong Garden, Huang Qu, a large-scale water conservancy project, has been dug, which has expanded the water surface of Furong Pool and Qujiang Pool and become a place for the royal family, monks and laymen to get together and travel. In the ancient history of China, well-known literary stories such as Qujiang Liu Yin, Yan Guan in Xingyuan, the title of Yanta, and Leyou Gaodeng all happened here. Qujiang in the Tang Dynasty changed a lot, becoming the only public garden in the capital Chang 'an, reaching the most prosperous period in her development history, becoming the gathering place of Tang Wenhua, becoming the landmark area of Chang 'an in Tang Dou, and also playing the strongest voice of China culture.

There are thousands of palaces on the shore and new branches of willows. Who are you green for? "After Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan, the landscape construction here began to make a big move, which laid the foundation for the cultural prosperity in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

Tang Xuanzong expanded Qujiang on a large scale, reaching the peak of its garden construction. In the Royal Forbidden Garden, Xuanzong built Ziyun Building, Caixia Pavilion, Linshui Pavilion, Shuidian, Shanlou, Penglai Mountain, Liangtang and other buildings, and built a clip city (7960m long and 50m wide) from Daming Palace to Furong Garden via Xingqing Palace. After the expansion of Xuanzong in Tang Dynasty, the palaces in Furong Garden were continuous, the pavilions and pavilions were undulating, and the garden architecture in Qujiang reached the highest level.

With the destruction of Chang 'an City in the late Tang Dynasty, various garden buildings were destroyed, and various cultural activities gradually became silent, so that some of them eventually disappeared and could not be traced. Qujiang, a public garden where civilians gather to visit, is unparalleled not only in the development history of Xi 'an, the ancient capital, but also in the ancient history of China.

Verb (verb's abbreviation) Qujiang of Xi Who knows the historical causes of Qujiang of Xi and the main construction ideas at present? Qujiang New District is located in the southeast of Xi City, with the famous Wild Goose Pagoda and Qujiang Royal Garden site as the core, and the planned area of the first phase is 15.

88 square kilometers. From 2002 to 2009, in just seven years, Qujiang New District has developed from the initial planning concept into a mature economic entity. From a single tourist park, it has developed into a multi-functional new city integrating tourism, culture and real estate development.

In recent years, Qujiang New District adheres to the concept of "establishing a district by culture and prospering the district by tourism", relies on the advantages of cultural relics, great culture and great tourism in Shaanxi and xi 'an, features the culture of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, takes the integration of resources as the means, takes major projects as the carrier and aims at internationalization, and has successively built a number of major cultural tourism projects, such as Big Wild Goose Pagoda North Square, Datang Furong Garden, Qujiang Ocean World and Qujiang International Convention and Exhibition Center. Qujiang Film and Television Group, Qujiang Exhibition Group, Qujiang Performing Arts Group, Datang City that Never Sleeps and other cultural enterprises have been established one after another, and state-owned cultural institutions such as the Wild Goose Pagoda Scenic Area Management Office, Xi 'an National Convention and Exhibition Center and Xi 'an Qinqiang Opera Theatre have been successfully restructured or integrated. Under the unified arrangement of Shaanxi Province and xi City, it undertook the planning, development and construction of Daming Palace Ruins Area, Famen Temple Cultural Scenic Area, Louguantaidao Cultural Exhibition Area and Xi 'an Ancient City Wall Scenic Area. At present, Qujiang New District has initially formed a cultural industry system dominated by cultural tourism, film and television performing arts, exhibition creativity, publishing media and other industries, and has quickly become the most important cultural tourism distribution center in the west and a landmark area for the development of cultural tourism industry in Shaanxi.

From Qin Ershi Mausoleum Ruins Park to Datang Furong Garden, from Famen Temple Buddhist culture to Louguantai Taoist culture, from Xi 'an Qinqiang Opera Theatre to Qujiang Film and Television Group, from Xi 'an Qujiang to Baoji Fufeng, the development of Qujiang New District is unprecedented in history, culture and space. Qushui has a charm, and the landscape is in Qujiang, Chang 'an.

On July 5th, Shang Ziyong, Wu, Zhu Hong, Guo Xingwen, Sun Jianxi, Shang, Mu Tao, Anli, Du Aimin, etc. 10 famous Shaanxi writers were invited to visit Anjiajiang New District. What amazes me is that the historical beauty of "Qujiang Liu Yin" recorded in ancient books, historical poems and Xi people's dreams is now "resurrected" in Qujiang New District! "Qujiang" is the seat of royal gardens from Qin Dynasty to Tang Dou, and landscape gardens such as Qujiangchi have always been the scenic spots for royal aristocrats, talented people and ordinary people in cloth to enjoy the feast.

Historical allusions and legends such as Qujiang Liu Yin, the title of Big Wild Goose Pagoda and the story of Cold Kiln remain in historical books. Among them, people read about 400 poems describing Qujiang scenic spots in Tang poetry from historical texts.

The great poet Du Fu and other celebrities left touching poems such as "March 3rd is crisp, there are many beautiful women by Chang 'an Waterfront" and "Peach blossoms chase small flowers, yellow birds fly by themselves". However, with the passage of time and the change of landscape, Qujiang scenic spot described in classical poetry once lost its beauty in the long river of history and became an unforgettable memory in distant history ... Now, the ancient "Qujiang" is continuing to write the glory of history with the face of "Qujiang New District".

In just a few years, from the North and South Square of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Furong Garden in the Tang Dynasty to Qujiangchi Ruins Park, Tang City Wall Ruins Park and Tang Ji 'an Ruins Park, the beauty of the past history has been excavated, copied and "activated", and the "Great Scene in the Prosperous Tang Dynasty" here has become a new landscape of modern Xi 'an. The successful practice of Qujiang New District in the construction of urban ecological humanities and public service system has aroused great concern from all walks of life.

Following the visit of nine academicians in China on June 25th, on July 5th, at the invitation of Xi Federation of Literary and Art Circles, Sanqin Metropolis Daily, Xi Evening News and Mei Wen Magazine, 10 famous Shaanxi writers came to Qujiang New District to collect folk songs. The 1500 mu landscape garden Qujiangchi Ruins Park, built on Qujiangchi Ruins, evokes writers' cultural memories and makes them marvel again and again. Walking through the sculpture group composed of 300 Tang poems in the ruins park of Tang city wall, the writer is full of poetry; Wandering among the towering trees in the ruins park of Ji 'en Temple in the Tang Dynasty, the writers were filled with emotion.

After the visit, Shang Ziyong said: "When I was studying, Qujiang was just a cultural symbol in the textbook. Nowadays, the construction of Qujiangchi Ruins Park has activated and revived the sleeping cultural symbols and historical heritage. "

Shang said that 40 years ago, he went to the West Lake, and 40 years later, he went to see it again. He has always hoped that Xi can have a good place like "West Lake".

This time, I saw Qujiangchi Ruins Park, and I felt more beautiful than the West Lake, which fulfilled his dream and was also the dream of the general public in Xi 'an. Shang said: "Qujiang New District has left a vivid green monument for a famous historical and cultural city".

Guanglong Di expressed his feelings of visiting Qujiangchi Ruins Park with "dreaming like a dream". Hong Chu said that the completion of the North and South Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Tang Furong Garden, Qujiang Pool, Tang City Wall and Tang Ji 'an has added aura to the modern ancient city of An.

VI. History of Furong Garden in Tang Dynasty During the Qin Dynasty, Qin opened up Yichun Garden, a famous imperial forbidden garden, which made Qujiang an important part of the forest garden in the imperial forbidden garden. Taking advantage of the natural characteristics of the original mountains and rivers in Qujiang area,

In the third year of Emperor Kaihuang (AD 583), Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty officially moved to Xindu. Emperor Wendi hated its songs and felt unlucky, so he planned to change Qujiang into "Furong Garden".

After some transformation in the early Sui Dynasty, Qujiang re-entered the historical stage as a royal garden. And took a new name-Furong Garden.

At the same time, it is closely connected with the capital Daxing City, and its downstream pool flows into the city, which is one of the water sources for workshops in the southeast of the city. In Yang Di's era, Huangzhou carved various water ornaments in Qujiang Lake, and ministers enjoyed Qujiang flowing water by Qujiang Lake, and introduced the story of literati flowing water in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties into the palace garden, which endowed Qujiang with humanistic spirit.

It laid the foundation for the formation and development of Qujiang culture in Tang Dynasty. On the basis of Furong Garden in Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty expanded the construction scale and cultural connotation of Qujiang Garden.

Besides building Ziyun Building, Cai Xiating, Liangtang and Penglai Mountain, Furong Garden also dug a large-scale water conservancy project, Huang Qu, which expanded the water surface of Furong Pool and Qujiang Pool, and became a place where royalty, monks and laymen gathered and traveled. Qujiang Liu Yin, Yan Guan in Xingyuan, the title of Wild Goose Pagoda, and Leyou Gaodeng, well-known literary stories in the ancient history of China, all happened here. Qujiang in the Tang Dynasty changed greatly in nature and became the only public garden in Chang 'an, the capital city.

There are thousands of palaces on the shore and new branches of willows. Who are you green for? "After Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan, the landscape construction here began to make a big move, which laid the foundation for the cultural prosperity in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

Tang Xuanzong expanded Qujiang on a large scale, reaching the peak of its garden construction. In the Furong Garden, which was forbidden by the royal garden, Xuanzong built Ziyun Tower, Caixia Pavilion, Linshui Pavilion, Shuidian, Shanlou, Penglai Mountain, Liangtang and other buildings.

And built a clip city (7960 meters long and 50 meters wide) from Daming Palace via Xingqing Palace to Furong Garden. After the expansion of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the palaces in Furong Garden were continuous, the pavilions and pavilions were undulating, Qujiang garden architecture reached the highest level, and various cultural activities tended to be * * *. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Chang 'an was destroyed, all kinds of garden buildings were destroyed, and all kinds of cultural activities gradually became silent.

In 2002, it was built in the north of the original site of Furong Garden in Tang Dynasty, imitating the style of royal gardens in Tang Dynasty. Construction of the first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park in China, which fully shows the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, started.

On April 1 1 day, 2005 (the third day of the third lunar month), Datang Furong Garden was officially opened to the public. At the beginning of the park's opening, Lien Chan, former chairman of Taiwan Province Province, James Soong, chairman of the People First Party, and other first guests were welcomed. Extended data:

Tang Furong Garden was built on the original site of Tang Furong Garden. It is the first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park in China that fully displays the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Zhang Jinqiu, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and a famous architect, is responsible for design planning and architectural design.

Datang Furong Garden integrates splendid Tang culture in one garden, allowing visitors to "walk into history, feel humanity and experience life" and realize viewing, feeling, learning, consumption and experience. The spirit of the Chinese nation, seeking its roots, has become the garden of Chinese history, humanities, art, ecology and spirit, and is known as China's architectural grand view, garden boutique, art treasure house and cultural masterpiece.

Datang Furong Garden is located in Qujiang New District, Xi City, Shaanxi Province, covering an area of 1 10,000 mu, including 300 mu of water surface, with a total investment of1300 million yuan. It is the largest cultural theme park in the northwest of China, built in the north of the original Furong Garden site in the Tang Dynasty. The night view of Tang Furong Garden is very bright, and the promenade, Fanglinyuan and Ziyun Building are dazzling everywhere.

Ziyun Building, located in the center of Datang Furong Garden, is the main building of Datang Furong Garden. It is also the largest imitation of the Tang Dynasty royal architecture in China.

It is divided into a four-story main building and a north-south square. The eaves of each floor are designed with a pheasant tail decorated with three layers of gold, which is more brilliant. The first floor reflects the grand occasion of the reign of Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin for more than 20 years. The second floor is Li Longji Kaiyuan Shengshi, the third floor is the performance area, and the fourth floor is the most famous Datang Museum.

Every night, in front of Ziyun Building, you can enjoy the largest water curtain movie "Monkey King" in Asia and its performance collection. In addition, there is a lion dance performance in the South Square, a laser performance in the North Square and a music fountain. Tang Poetry Gorge, located at the corner of Tang Furong Garden, is the most Tang Wenhua-like place in the Lotus Garden, with the theme of Tang poetry and the peak of Tang culture.

This is an artificial canyon, with a total length of about 1 19 meters, beautifully carved and colorful. The Poetry Gorge is characterized by the most representative Tang poems in the Tang Dynasty, such as Song of Eternal Sorrow, Moonlit Night on the Spring River, etc. It was engraved on the cliffs on both sides of the river by famous calligraphers, supplemented by relevant Tang Bangshu, China seal and tile-shaped patterns.

This short canyon is full of rich spiritual connotation and unique. The classic designs of Datang Furong Garden are gorgeous, and this is one of the particularly good places, where landscape poems are all located.

The statue of the twenty-four heroes of Lingyange is located in the cloister of the south square of Ziyun Building in Datang Furong Garden. The Portrait of Twenty-four Heroes in Lingyange was created by Cai Changlin, a researcher and painter of Shaanxi History Museum.

It is the most authoritative and unique stone carving mural of Lingyange hero map in China at present. It has extremely high historical value and records many heroes who made contributions to the country and devoted themselves to governing the country in the Tang Dynasty. Every minister is lifelike, with different expressions, some extremely serious, some affable, some bared their teeth and so on.

Li Shimin was an outstanding emperor, and he was very good at dealing with the relationship between monarch and minister. He bites the hand that feeds him, and keeps all talented people under control, but at the same time most famous heroes can die well. Lingyange 24 is a good example.