Currently, our country is mainly based on the indicators of employees, business revenue, total assets, etc., for 16 industries, combined with the characteristics of the industry to carry out the division.
For example, for industrial enterprises, those with less than 1,000 employees or operating income of less than 400 million yuan are regarded as small and medium-sized micro-enterprises. Among them, those with 300 or more employees and business revenue of 20 million yuan or more are medium-sized enterprises; those with 20 or more employees and business revenue of 3 million yuan or more are small-sized enterprises; and those with 20 or fewer employees or business revenue of 3 million yuan or less are micro-enterprises.
Enterprise business scale is divided into the following categories:
Wholesale and retail trade, small and medium-sized enterprises in the retail trade
The number of employees is less than 500, or sales of less than 15,000,000 yuan. Among them, medium-sized enterprises must also meet the number of employees of 100 or more, and sales of 10 million yuan and above; the rest are small enterprises. Wholesale small and medium-sized enterprises must meet the following conditions; the number of employees 200 people or less, or sales of 30,000 million yuan or less. Among them, medium-sized enterprises must also meet the number of employees 100 or more, sales of 30 million yuan and above; the rest are small enterprises.
Transportation and postal industry, small and medium-sized enterprises in the transportation industry
The number of employees is less than 3,000, or sales of less than 30,000,000 yuan. Among them, medium-sized enterprises must also meet the number of employees of 500 or more, sales of 300 million yuan or more; the rest are small enterprises. Small and medium-sized enterprises in the postal industry must meet the following conditions: the number of employees less than 1,000 people, or sales of less than 300 million yuan. Among them, medium-sized enterprises must also meet the number of employees 400 or more, sales of 30 million yuan and above; the rest are small enterprises.
Lodging and catering industry, small and medium-sized enterprises
The number of employees is less than 800, or sales of less than 15,000,000 yuan. Among them, medium-sized enterprises must also meet the number of employees 400 or more, and sales of 30 million yuan and above.
In the regulations, the number of employees is replaced by the number of employees at the end of the year in the current statistical system; the sales of industrial enterprises are replaced by the annual sales revenue of products in the current statistical system; the sales of enterprises in the construction industry are replaced by the annual revenue from project settlement in the current statistical system; the annual sales of wholesale and retail trade are replaced by the annual sales in the current statistical system; and the sales of enterprises in the transportation and postal services industry, and in the lodging and catering industry are replaced by the annual sales in the current statistical system; the sales of medium-sized enterprises are replaced by the annual sales in the current statistical system. sales are replaced by annual business revenue in the current statistical system; and total assets are replaced by total assets in the current statistical system.
The main factors affecting the development capability of enterprises
The core of the measurement of the development capability of enterprises is the growth rate of enterprise value, and the factors affecting the growth of enterprise value are mainly as follows:
(1) Sales Revenue
The formation of the development capability of enterprises relies on the continuous growth of the enterprise's sales revenue. Sales revenue is the source of income of the enterprise, but also the fundamental driving force that leads to changes in the value of the enterprise. Only the steady growth of sales revenue can reflect the continuous development of the enterprise, and can provide a sufficient source of funds for the continuous development of the enterprise.
(2) asset size
The assets of the enterprise are the guarantee for obtaining income, and there is a positive proportionality between the asset size and the income size in the case of fixed income from total assets. At the same time, the current value of total assets reflects the amount of cash inflow that can be obtained when the business is liquidated.
(3) Net Asset Size
There is also a positive proportionality between net asset size and revenue size when the return on net assets of an enterprise is constant. Only the growing net asset size can reflect the new capital investment, which shows the owner's confidence in the enterprise, and at the same time provides a guarantee for the enterprise debt financing, which is conducive to meet the further development of the enterprise to meet the demand for capital.