Let's take a look at what it's like for girls to build exclusive hydropower stations for left-behind elderly people after 1995.
Hard struggle "chisel" out of Tianhe silver wire flying frame "electricity" bright Taihang
From the throat project of the artificial Tianhe Hongqi Canal, the Youth Cave goes down the mountain, and Pan Yang Village is not far away. This is an ordinary mountain village in Taihang Mountain area. The "Red Flag Canal" was named after the "Pan Yang" Conference, which was a turning point in canal construction.
75-year-old Yuan Mingxi is from Panyang. /kloc-started to participate in the construction of Hongqi Canal at the age of 0/6, and participated in the construction of Pan Yang Hydropower Station at the age of 23. At the age of 26, he began to work as an electrician in Pan Yang Village until he retired. Because of the connection between water and electricity, the old man witnessed the hardships of illuminating this land with electricity all his life. The reporter followed the young workers of State Grid Linzhou Power Supply Company to visit the descendants of Hongqiqu Spiritual Power Grid. Starting from Mingxi, old Yuan Man, a piece of past events clearly reappeared in the story of the parties.
The heirloom of the old man who repaired the canal
A neat white two-story building, complete with modern household appliances, is no different from its neighbors. 165438+1October 8th, the author and his party walked into Yuan Mingxi's house. After the old man explained his purpose, he asked his daughter-in-law to take out an iron guy whose purpose many locals didn't know. "This is a shovel." Created and named by him and the electrician he worked with. This thing looks like steel and is used to forge stones; A shovel with a head is used for digging. This is their special tool for digging telephone poles.
Linzhou City is located at the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, at the junction of Shanxi, Hebei and Henan provinces, with 86% of hills and hills, which is a typical deep mountain area. In the early 1990s, people around the Youth Cave in Hongqi Canal had already used electricity, while jiepai Village, located on the mountain, had no electricity because of its remote location and steep terrain. Whenever night falls, 18 families on the mountain look at the distant lights full of envy and melancholy.
In the winter of 1995, the power supply department of Linxian county at that time, after knowing the situation, decided to let jiepai village 18 families live a bright year at all costs. It is often said that "a rolling stone goes up the hill and climbs over the ridge", while power grid workers "roll (wire) poles up the hill and roll (coil) wires up the hill". In that era when there were no mechanical conditions, poles, conductive plates, fittings and supporting stones weighing more than 100 kg had to be carried to the mountains by hand. In order to transport the 10 meter pole to the top of the mountain, Yuan Mingxi and his workmates used big ropes and crowbars to roll the pole up the mountain step by step with the help of ground anchors. When a ditch was too difficult to move, the villagers rushed to the oxen on both sides of the cultivated land to help them pull together. In this way, they surveyed the scene during the day and studied the plan at night. It only took 1 1 day to transport more than 2,000 tons of power equipment needed for wiring from the valley bottom to the top of the mountain, and send electricity to the villagers before the Lunar New Year.
Listening to the meticulous story of the old man, the author can't help wondering, which is more difficult, building a canal or building a power grid? Without thinking, the old man said, "Of course, it is more bitter to build a canal. At that time, we did not have enough to eat. Later, we took off the line in the pot in the mountains and worked when we were full. " Between the lines, I cherish today's happy life and sincerely admire the former entrepreneurs.
New tricks of star directors
1994, during the erection of the 35 kV Shiding line, the two longest towers in the history of Linzhou Power Grid spanned more than 800 meters, with a vertical drop of more than 600 meters. In the face of an unprecedented arduous task, Guo Huilin, the project leader, called Guo Jinkui, then the construction team leader, to find a way together, and the result was just watching while doing it.
The flat land is easy to handle, and everyone is in a hurry at the foot of the mountain. Guo Jinkui still clearly remembers that the first foundation pole at the foot of the mountain is No.23, with two sections, with a total length of15m. The line crosses the second main canal of Hongqi Canal. Guo Jinkui took the lead in jumping into the cold canal water and moving two poles across the 5.5-meter-wide Hongqi Canal.
In the afternoon, the construction workers began to push the grinding disc by hand to pull the pole upward. "A half-day walk is not as long as a pole. Who can stand it?" Guo Jinkui, 23, complained at the scene and secretly moved his mind.
The next day, Guo Jinkui led people to fix the millstone on the rotating shaft of the agricultural tractor head, trying to speed up and save some energy. Unexpectedly, the speed of the rotating shaft was too fast, and the pulling belt could not bear it, which burned the tractor head. Although he was criticized for Hu Sheng Fa Er, Guo Jinkui still refused to give up. Then, he fixed the millstone on the wheel of another tractor to borrow money. It took him seven days to finally pull six poles into the pit.
Since then, Guo Jinkui has frequently made moves. Inspired by pulleys, he also independently designed effective construction methods such as pole-holding ropeway with steel ropes passing through narrow passages, which greatly improved the construction efficiency. Even so, more than 65,438+000 construction workers on the construction site are hungry, chewing hard steamed bread, thirsty and drinking water from the mountain. They fought all the way from the early spring to the hot summer, and finally "hoisted" the 32-pole 10 km transmission line from the mountains.
Shift change of construction team leader
The time has advanced to 20 17, and a new round of rural power network transformation and upgrading project is in full swing. Yang Baojun received the task of comprehensive transformation of high and low voltage lines for Da 'nao Village, Shibanyan Town.
Dalong Village was called "Jiulian Mountain" in ancient times, with the highest elevation of1.750m.. It is the highest administrative village in Linzhou City, with extremely poor natural resources and inconvenient transportation. At that time, only 32 elderly people over 60 still insisted on staying. Since the power supply of 1976, the power supply facilities in Naocun village have not been fundamentally improved after nearly half a century of minor repairs. Whenever it is windy and rainy, there is a high probability of power failure.
The Party Committee of State Grid Linzhou Power Supply Company took the opportunity of upgrading the rural power grid in an all-round way to let the left-behind elderly people on the highest peak use safe electricity, and also wanted to take this opportunity to cultivate a young team that can bear hardships and stand hard work. Therefore, the task of gnawing at this hard bone falls on the shoulders of Yang Baojun, the captain of the construction team, and 1 1 a young power supply employee under 35.
After receiving the task, 1 1 people initially thought that they would be tired at most, so they crustily skin of head and persisted. Unexpectedly, in the next three months, every link of eating, living and building in Dalong brought them endless "troubles" and gave them an unforgettable lesson.
Poor living conditions and difficult work. Yang Baojun said that it usually takes 10 minutes to dig a hole under the mountain, and it is not a problem to erect ten or twenty poles a day. But when building a big ridge, you need to open a mountain road first and dig a hole in hard granite. There are only a few white spots on the excavator, and it takes more than ten days to make a standard pole pit with a depth of 2 meters.
"Even if this situation is rarely encountered now, it is far from the hardships of repairing the Hongqi Canal." Yang Baojun's father was responsible for carrying stones on the canal, and he grew up listening to the story of Hongqi Canal. During the construction period, Yang Baojun took the lead in eating and living at the top of the mountain. For more than three months, he wore 17 pairs of shoes and 4 sets of work clothes, and I don't know how many pairs of protective gloves were worn out. 1 1 The young man saw this in his heart.
With the progress of the project, the 1 1 players' sense of responsibility and enterprise also made Yang Baojun secretly give them full marks. In order to solve the problem that long-span conductors are prone to phase-to-phase short circuit when dancing in strong wind, Yang Baojun and his teammates came up with the erection technology of "three poles" (three poles are lined up and combined into one) to ensure the stable operation of the lines by increasing the phase-to-phase distance. "Young people skillfully control the introduction of advanced construction methods such as drone-assisted pay-off, which also makes engineering construction more convenient and efficient." Yang Baojun said that these young people have stood the test.
"Self-reliance, hard struggle, unity and cooperation, selfless dedication", the spirit of Hongqi Canal, which was forged by Linzhou people for ten years and passed down from generation to generation, not only attracted sweet and happy water for Linzhou, but also inspired the vast number of electric workers to fight for the land and sent reliable electricity, green electricity and rich electricity to Linzhou people in the depths of Taihang Mountain. It is understood that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, State Grid Henan Electric Power Company has invested a total of 654.38+0.732 billion yuan in Linzhou, built 6 substations of 35 kV and above, and built and renovated 4,304.3 kilometers of 654.38+00 kV and 400 kV high and low voltage distribution lines, with a total mileage of 2.9 times that of Hongqi Canal, and the city's average distribution capacity increased by 2.6 times. Linzhou people have realized the transformation from "use" to "use". Unity and forge ahead is the only way for China people to create great historical achievements! The extraordinary changes in Linzhou power grid vividly tell the world with facts that the spirit of Hongqi Canal is always there. (Source: State Grid Henan Electric Power Company Zhang Dong)
Gorgeous transformation of Wei Min | Old Hydropower Station
N Haidu reporter Chen Hai Rong Wen/map
For decades, Yongtai Songkou Yuezhou Hydropower Station has been storing water to generate electricity, which was once abandoned. Now, after reconstruction, the hydropower station has become a library. It opened yesterday, and 10,000 books can be borrowed for free. It's hard to imagine the connection between the hydropower station and the library if you don't see it with your own eyes. Yesterday, Haidu reporter came to Yuezhou Village, Songkou Town, Yongtai. Yuexi Huadu Rural Library, located on the bank of Taohua River, officially opened yesterday morning. Yuezhou Hydropower Station, built in 1966, is the first rural power station in Yongtai. There is a building in the hydropower station, which is a two-story rammed civil structure with a total area of 1000 square meters. This building is also the main body of the library, and 10 thousand books can be borrowed for free. The villagers who rebuilt the hydropower station said that the hydropower station used to store water to generate electricity, but now it is to update electricity for traditional culture.
From processed food to spiritual food.
"Ten miles of bamboo forest leads to Yuezhou, and one stream of peach blossoms is accompanied by hibiscus." Yuezhou Village is located on the bank of Dazhangxi in the southwest of Yongtai County. Taohuaxi, a tributary, made a big bend in the village, flowing into the word "moon" and separated by a sandbar. Yesterday morning, Haidu reporter came to this ancient village with thousands of years of history and culture.
Cross the path, cross the bamboo forest and smell the water. Walk along a country road for 100 meters. Next to the Lengguang Pavilion where Zhang, a famous patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, studied when he was young, a small building rammed by civil works stood by the Peach Blossom River. After more than 50 years of wind and rain, the outer wall of the building is covered with traces of years, and the words "Yuezhou Hydropower Station" are engraved on the wall.
"This hydropower station, completed at the end of 1966, is the first rural power station in Yongtai. This used to be a place full of human feelings. It is used to process grains such as Daoxiao Noodles, noodles and rice noodles during the day and to generate electricity at night. " Rong, the village party secretary, said that in the past, it was processed food, but now it provides spiritual food.
The villagers said that next to the hydropower station is Taohuaxi, and across the stream is Taohua Island, where people can catch fish and pick fruits. People in the power station come and go every day. However, after the completion of the historical mission, the hydropower station was once abandoned, with peeling walls and overgrown weeds.
Expansion of the Library of the Former "Top Student Village"
"Yuezhou Hydropower Station used to be the light source of Yuezhou and the market of Yuezhou." Tao, who is nearly 50 years old, is a native of Yuezhou and one of the founders of Huadu Peasant Bookstore in Yuexi. His father was the first village director of Yuezhou Village and led the villagers to create this hydropower station. The hydropower station in Ceng Gong's childhood memory is a lively place, where villagers often come to mill rice and buy flour and noodles, which is a common topic. It has become a leisure and entertainment place in the village. In order to revitalize this dilapidated hydropower station, Tao and other founders began to plan to transform the hydropower station into a rural library.
"This is an' excellent student village', and nothing is more suitable than building a library here." Yuan Xiaolong, the curator of the library and co-founder of Yuexi Huadu, told the reporter that Yuezhou Village has gone out of Zhang Wo, the first scholar in Yongtai County, and the Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties have produced the top scholar, the second minister and the fifty scholars, demonstrating the glory of the imperial examinations of Zhang Shou, Meng and his son, six scholars and six dynasties, and three generations of eighteen officials. This is the first village of Bamin culture.
Left-behind children can read books at home.
After two years and five months of reconstruction, Yuezhou Hydropower Station has become an antique rural library. The main building is a two-story rammed civil structure with a total area of 1 000 square meters. It has 9-meter-high bookshelves, 20-meter-long book walls and a row of 30-meter-long large floor-to-ceiling windows for reading, and has designed a collection of books 12000. The functional area includes six parts: library, parent-child picture book house, an all-consuming coffee bar, art exhibition hall, rural creative classroom and light bar. At present, the first batch of more than 6,000 books in the library have all been put on the shelves. The library is open from 10 to 4: 30 pm every day except Tuesday.
"In previous holidays, children wanted to read books and had to take a bus to a public library in Songkou Town." Ms. Huang, a villager in Yuezhou Village, told the reporter that the library in the town is more than kilometers away from here 10, and it is very inconvenient for left-behind children in the village to go. Now the hydropower station has been converted into a library, and children can read books at home.
Curator Yuan Xiaolong said that this public welfare library not only provides a place for local left-behind children to learn and communicate with urban teenagers, but also reserves a cultural heritage place for Yuezhou Village, which will be a high-quality rural reading channel for villagers in surrounding villages.
Editor: Chen Xiao