shēnɡ mínɡ

A document issued publicly by a country, government, political party, organization or its leader to express its ideas and opinions on a major issue. Those issued by two or more countries, governments, political parties, groups or leaders*** together can be called "joint statements" or "statements*** together". Some declarations have the character of a treaty.

Ultimatum:

zuì hòu tōnɡ dié

Also known as the "mournful Medon book". It means "last words" before the breakdown of negotiations. It is a party or a country on their final conditions, requiring the other party to give a clear answer within a certain period of time, or will take coercive measures of written notice.