-Restrain the excessive growth of industries with high energy consumption and high emissions. Reasonably control the growth rate of investment in fixed assets and the development scale of key industries such as thermal power, steel, cement, paper-making, printing and dyeing, improve the entry threshold for energy conservation and environmental protection, land and safety of new projects, strictly evaluate the energy conservation, environmental impact assessment and land pre-examination of fixed assets investment projects, and improve the linkage mechanism of newly started project management departments and the accountability system for project approval. For projects with high energy consumption and high emissions under construction in violation of regulations, relevant departments shall order them to stop construction, and financial institutions shall not issue loans. For illegal construction projects, it shall be ordered to stop production, financial institutions shall not issue liquidity loans, and relevant departments shall stop power supply and water supply. Strictly control the export of high energy consumption, high emissions and resource products. Take energy consumption and total pollutant discharge as the important basis for energy assessment and EIA approval, control the total pollutant discharge of power, steel, paper, printing and dyeing industries, and replace the sewage discharge of new and expanded projects with the same amount or reduction. Optimize the regional spatial layout of key industries such as electric power, steel, cement, glass, ceramics and paper making. The central and western regions must adhere to high standards in undertaking industrial transfer, and it is strictly forbidden to transfer highly polluting industries and backward production capacity.

-eliminate backward production capacity. Strictly implement the Guiding Catalogue of Industrial Structure Adjustment (20 1 1) and the Guiding Catalogue of Eliminating Backward Production Processes, Equipment and Products in Some Industries (20 10), and focus on eliminating 20 million kilowatts of small thermal power, 48 million tons of ironmaking capacity, 48 million tons of steelmaking capacity, 370 million tons of cement capacity and 370 million tons of cement production capacity. Make an annual elimination plan and implement it step by step. We will implement stricter energy-saving and environmental protection access standards for the rare earth industry, speed up the elimination of backward production processes and production lines, and promote the sustainable and healthy development of the rare earth industry with rational development, orderly production, efficient utilization, advanced technology and intensive development. Improve the exit mechanism of backward production capacity, and impose penalties on regions and enterprises that have not completed the elimination task according to law. Encourage all regions to formulate stricter energy consumption and emission standards and intensify efforts to eliminate backward production capacity.

-Promote the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries. Transform and upgrade traditional industries with high-tech and advanced and applicable technologies, and promote the deep integration of informationization and industrialization. Intensify the technological transformation of enterprises, and focus on supporting key projects that have a greater driving effect on industrial upgrading and relocation and transformation of heavily polluting enterprises. Adjust the catalogue of prohibited goods in processing trade and improve the entry threshold of processing trade. Improve the energy-saving and environmental protection performance of products and build a green and low-carbon brand. Reasonably guide enterprises to merge and reorganize, improve industrial concentration, and cultivate enterprises with independent innovation ability and core competitiveness.

-adjusting the energy consumption structure. Promote the rapid growth of natural gas production, promote the development and utilization of unconventional oil and gas resources such as coalbed methane and shale gas, and strengthen the construction of strategic oil and gas import channels, domestic trunk pipeline networks, urban distribution networks and reserves. Combined with the adjustment of industrial layout, orderly guide high-energy-consuming enterprises to moderately concentrate in energy-producing areas, and reduce long-distance coal transportation and power transmission. Actively develop hydropower on the premise of ecological protection and resettlement, and orderly develop nuclear power on the basis of ensuring safety. Accelerate the commercialization of clean energy such as wind energy, solar energy, geothermal energy, biomass energy and coalbed methane, accelerate the development of distributed energy, and improve the power grid's acceptance of non-fossil energy and clean energy power generation. By 20 15, the total consumption of non-fossil energy will account for 1 1.4% of the total primary energy consumption.

-promoting the development of service industries and strategic emerging industries. Accelerate the development of producer services and lifestyle services, and promote large-scale, branded and networked operations. By 20 15, the proportion of added value of service industry will increase by 4 percentage points compared with 20 10. Promote the development of strategic emerging industries such as energy conservation and environmental protection, next-generation information technology, biology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new energy, new materials and new energy vehicles. By 20 15, the added value of strategic emerging industries will account for about 8% of GDP.

(2) Promote the improvement of energy efficiency.

-Strengthening industrial energy conservation. Adhere to the road of new industrialization, and promote energy conservation in key industries by defining objectives and tasks, strengthening industry guidance, promoting technological progress, and strengthening supervision and management.

Electricity. Encourage the construction of high-efficiency gas-steam combined cycle power stations, and strengthen the demonstration of integrated coal gasification combined cycle technology (IGCC) and polygeneration technology dominated by coal gasification. Develop cogeneration and accelerate the construction of smart grid. Accelerate the technical transformation of active units and power grids, and reduce the auxiliary power rate and transmission and distribution line losses.

Coal. Popularize complete sets of technology and equipment for coal preparation system with an annual output of 4 million tons. By 20 15, the washing rate of raw coal will reach more than 60%, and high-sulfur and high-ash power coal will be encouraged to be washed, and commercial coal with ash content above 25% will be sold nearby. Actively develop power coal blending, rationally select coal distribution centers such as mining areas and ports with location and market advantages, and build coal storage and distribution bases. Develop clean coal technologies such as underground coal gasification, desulfurization, coal water slurry and briquette. Implement the technical transformation of coal mine energy saving. Strengthen the comprehensive utilization of coal gangue.

Steel. Optimize the burden structure of blast furnace iron smelting and reduce the iron-steel ratio. Popularize the technology of hot delivery and hot charging of continuous casting billet and direct rolling. Promote the efficient recycling of secondary energy such as dry quenching, blast furnace gas, converter gas and coke oven gas, and encourage sintering machine waste heat to generate electricity. By 20 15, the utilization rate of residual heat and pressure in key large and medium-sized enterprises will reach more than 50%. Support large and medium-sized iron and steel enterprises to build energy management centers.

Nonferrous metals. Focus on promoting advanced energy-saving production technologies such as new cathode structure aluminum reduction cells and low-temperature and high-efficiency aluminum electrolysis. Promote the wide application of oxygen bottom blowing smelting technology and flash technology. Accelerate the research and development and application of short-flow continuous lead smelting metallurgy technology, short-flow non-ferrous metal deep processing technology of continuous casting and rolling, direct reduction lead smelting technology of liquid lead slag and equipment industrialization technology. Strengthen the recycling of nonferrous metal resources. Improve the informatization level of energy management.

Petroleum and petrochemicals. The crude oil exploitation industry should fully implement the energy-saving transformation of pumping unit drive motor, popularize unheated oil extraction technology and waste heat recovery technology of oilfield produced water, and improve the recovery level of oilfield associated gas. Encourage qualified new refining projects to develop the integration of refining and chemical industry. In the crude oil processing industry, we will focus on the development of energy-saving technologies such as high-efficiency heat exchanger and heat exchange process optimization, optimization of heat extraction ratio of intermediate reflux, reduction of vaporization rate, and circulating reflux heat exchange at the top of the tower.

Chemical industry. The synthetic ammonia industry focuses on promoting advanced coal gasification technology, energy-saving and efficient desulfurization and decarbonization, low-energy waste heat absorption refrigeration and other technologies, and implementing comprehensive energy-saving transformation. The caustic soda industry will increase the proportion of ion-exchange membrane caustic soda and accelerate the development and application of advanced energy-saving technologies such as zero polar distance and oxygen cathode. The soda ash industry focuses on promoting energy-saving technologies such as multi-stage utilization of steam, soda production from shift gas, new salting-out crystallizer and high-efficiency energy-saving circulating pump. The calcium carbide industry will accelerate the adoption of closed calcium carbide furnaces, comprehensively promote the comprehensive utilization of calcium carbide furnace gas, and actively promote the research and development and application of new technologies for calcium carbide production.

Building materials. Popularize large-scale new dry cement production line. Popularize pure low-temperature waste heat power generation technology, and the proportion of cement pure low-temperature waste heat power generation will increase to more than 70% by 20 15 years. Promote energy-saving transformation such as cement grinding and clinker production. Promote the waste heat power generation of glass production line, and increase the proportion of waste heat power generation to more than 30% by 20 15. Accelerate the research, development and promotion of new energy-saving products such as high-efficiency flame-retardant insulation materials and low-radiation energy-saving glass. Promote the innovation of wall materials, restrict the use of clay products in urban areas and prohibit the use of solid clay bricks in county towns. Accelerate the development of new wall materials, and the proportion of new wall materials will reach more than 65% by 20 15.

-Strengthening energy conservation in buildings. Carry out green building action, comprehensively promote building energy efficiency from the aspects of planning, regulations, technology, standards and design, and improve the level of building energy efficiency.

Strengthen energy conservation in new buildings. Strictly control the design, strengthen the examination of construction drawings, and urban buildings 100% meet the requirements of energy-saving standards in the design stage. Strengthen supervision and inspection in the construction stage, and the implementation rate of energy-saving standards in the construction stage will reach over 95%. Strict building energy-saving special acceptance, can not meet the requirements of energy-saving standards shall not pass the final acceptance. Encourage qualified areas to appropriately raise building energy efficiency standards. Strengthen the green planning of the new district, focusing on promoting the implementation of green building standards by organs at all levels, schools, hospitals, theaters, museums, science and technology museums, gymnasiums, etc. Promote green buildings in commercial real estate and industrial plants.

Intensify the energy-saving renovation of existing buildings. Focusing on the transformation of envelope structure, heating metering and heat balance of pipe network, we will vigorously promote the heating metering and energy-saving transformation of existing residential buildings in northern heating areas and accelerate the implementation of the "energy-saving greenhouse" project. Carry out energy-saving renovation of heating, air conditioning, ventilation and lighting in large public buildings, and implement itemized electricity consumption measurement. Focus on building doors and windows, external shading and natural ventilation. Pilot energy-saving renovation of residential buildings will be carried out in hot summer and cold winter areas and hot summer and warm winter areas. When conditions permit, we will encourage energy-saving renovation by adding stories and expanding capacity in the aspects of comprehensive renovation of old areas, improvement of urban appearance and seismic reinforcement of existing buildings.

-Promoting energy conservation in the transportation sector. Accelerate the construction of a convenient, safe and efficient comprehensive transportation system, continuously optimize the transportation structure, promote scientific and technological innovation and management, and further improve the energy efficiency of transportation tools.

Railway transportation. Vigorously develop electrified railways and further improve railway transportation capacity. Strengthen transportation organization and management. Accelerate the elimination of old locomotive models, promote the technology of fuel-saving and electricity-saving for railway locomotives, and implement energy-saving transformation of railway transportation equipment. Actively promote the management of freight overload. Promote the energy-saving optimization design of passenger stations and strengthen the comprehensive management of energy consumption of large passenger stations.

Road transportation. Fully implement the fuel consumption limit standard for operating vehicles. Establishing logistics public information platform and optimizing freight organization. The implementation of expressway non-stop toll collection, continue to carry out road transport pilot. Implementation of urban and rural road passenger transport integration pilot. Promote energy-saving driving and green maintenance.

Waterway transportation. Build an inland waterway network with the national high-grade waterway network as the main body, promote the construction of shipping and power hubs, and optimize the port layout. Promote the large-scale and specialization of ships, eliminate old ships, and accelerate the standardization of inland river ships. Develop modern transportation organizations such as specialized transportation of bulk goods and multimodal transport. Promote the energy-saving design and transformation of ports and docks. Accelerate the construction of port logistics information platform.

By air. Optimize route network and capacity allocation, improve fleet structure, strengthen alliance and cooperation, and improve transportation efficiency. Optimize the airspace structure and improve the allocation and utilization efficiency of airspace resources. Develop and apply practical technologies related to fuel saving in aircraft flight and ground operation, and promote the research and application of aviation biofuels. Strengthen energy-saving management in airport construction and operation, and promote energy-saving transformation of high-energy-consuming facilities and equipment.

Urban traffic. Reasonably plan the urban layout, optimize the allocation of traffic resources, and establish an urban traffic development model focusing on public transportation. Give priority to the development of public transport, promote the construction of rail transit in an orderly manner, and accelerate the development of bus rapid transit. Explore the regulation of the total number of motor vehicles in the city. Piloting the construction of urban low-carbon transportation system. Promote energy-saving driving and advocate green travel. Actively promote energy-saving and new energy vehicles, and accelerate the planning and construction of supporting facilities such as gas filling stations and charging stations. Do a good job in the construction of urban pedestrian and bicycle transportation systems. Develop intelligent transportation, establish public travel information service system, and increase traffic congestion.

-Promoting energy conservation in agriculture and rural areas. Improve the energy-saving standard system of agricultural machinery. Strengthen the annual inspection and annual inspection of large-scale agricultural machinery according to law, and accelerate the elimination and renewal of old agricultural machinery and fishing boats. Encourage farmers to buy efficient and energy-saving agricultural machinery. Popularize new energy-saving products and technologies, speed up the energy-saving transformation of agricultural electromechanical equipment, and strengthen the regular maintenance of energy-using equipment. Promote the construction of energy-saving rural houses, and increase the demonstration of building energy efficiency in combination with the renovation of dangerous houses in rural areas. Promote the upgrading of firewood and coal-saving stoves. Carry out the transformation of rural hydropower efficiency and expansion. Promote agricultural water-saving and efficiency-increasing, and popularize efficient water-saving irrigation technology. Develop comprehensive utilization of small hydropower, wind energy, solar energy and straw according to local conditions. Scientifically plan the layout of rural biogas construction, improve the service mechanism, and strengthen the operation management and maintenance of biogas facilities.

-Strengthening commercial and civil energy conservation. Carry out energy conservation and emission reduction actions in circulation fields such as retail industry. Business, tourism, catering and other industries have established and improved energy management systems, carried out energy audits, and accelerated the energy-saving transformation of energy-using facilities. Hotels, commercial buildings, office buildings, airports and stations strictly implement air conditioning temperature control standards for public buildings and optimize air conditioning operation management. Encourage consumers to buy energy-saving and environment-friendly cars and houses, and promote energy-saving household appliances, office equipment and efficient lighting products. Reduce standby energy consumption, reduce the use of disposable goods, and strictly implement the relevant provisions restricting the over-packaging of goods and the production, sale and use of ultra-thin plastic shopping bags.

-Implementing energy conservation in public institutions. New public buildings strictly implement building energy efficiency standards. In the implementation of heating metering reform, the state organs took the lead in charging according to heat. Promote the energy-saving transformation of office areas of public institutions and promote the application of renewable energy. We will comprehensively promote the reform of the official car system, strictly manage the fuel consumption quota, and promote energy-saving and new energy vehicles. We will build demonstration units of conservation-oriented public institutions in institutions at all levels and in education, culture and health systems, and create 2,000 conservation-oriented public institutions. Improve the energy management, statistical monitoring, assessment and training system of public institutions, establish and improve the energy audit, energy efficiency publicity, energy measurement and energy consumption quota management system of public institutions, and strengthen the construction of energy consumption monitoring platform and energy conservation monitoring system.

(3) Strengthen emission reduction of major pollutants.

-Strengthening the construction of urban domestic sewage treatment facilities. Strengthen the construction of urban environmental infrastructure, focus on the construction of urban sewage treatment facilities and supporting pipe networks, upgrade existing facilities, build sludge treatment and disposal facilities, and enhance the ability of nitrogen and phosphorus removal. By 20 15, the urban sewage treatment rate and sludge harmless disposal rate will reach 85% and 70% respectively, and the county sewage treatment rate will reach 70%. Basically, centralized sewage treatment facilities have been built in every county and key town, and the utilization rate of reclaimed water in urban sewage treatment plants in China has reached more than 15%.

-Strengthening pollutant emission reduction in key industries.

Strengthen pollution prevention and control in key industries. Focus on steel, cement, nitrogen fertilizer, paper making, printing and dyeing industries, vigorously promote cleaner production, accelerate the demonstration and popularization of major and * * * technologies, improve the evaluation index system of cleaner production, and carry out pilot projects of industrial product ecological design, cleaner production in agriculture and service industries. Focus on the prevention and control of heavy metal pollution such as mercury, chromium and lead, and implement technological transformation in key industries. Demonstrating and popularizing a batch of non-toxic and harmless or low-toxic and low-harmful raw materials (products), and implementing mandatory cleaner production audits for enterprises with high energy consumption and high emissions and key enterprises that discharge toxic and hazardous wastes.

Strengthen the treatment of industrial wastewater. Focusing on pulp and paper, printing and dyeing, food processing, agricultural and sideline products processing and other industries, we will continue to intensify the in-depth treatment and technological transformation of water pollution. Pulp and paper enterprises speed up the construction of alkali recovery device; The textile printing and dyeing industry implements centralized treatment and comprehensive treatment of wastewater, and large and medium-sized papermaking enterprises, deinked waste paper papermaking enterprises and chemical fiber cloth printing and dyeing enterprises adopting alkali reduction process implement three-level advanced treatment of wastewater; The fermentation industry promotes the comprehensive utilization technology of high concentration waste liquid and the technology of preparing bio-organic fertilizer and liquid fertilizer from waste mash; Popularize closed-circuit circulating water technology in sugar industry; The nitrogen fertilizer industry promotes the concentration and recovery technology of dilute ammonia water and the deep hydrolysis technology of urea process condensate, and increases the construction of biochemical treatment facilities; Pesticide industry promotes the cleaning, diversion and pretreatment technology of high concentration wastewater.

Promote desulfurization and denitrification in the power industry. The newly-built coal-fired units will fully implement desulfurization and denitrification to achieve emission standards. Active coal-fired units without desulfurization facilities should be equipped with flue gas desulfurization facilities, and coal-fired units that cannot meet the emission standards stably should be reformed. Accelerate the technical transformation of low-nitrogen combustion of coal-fired units and the construction of flue gas denitrification facilities. The coal-fired units with a single unit capacity of 300,000 kilowatts and above, and the coal-fired units with a single unit capacity of 200,000 kilowatts and above in the eastern region and other provincial capitals were reformed, and the comprehensive denitrification efficiency reached more than 75%.

Strengthen desulfurization and denitrification in non-electric industries. By 20 15, the flue gas desulfurization efficiency of all sintering machines and pellet production equipment located in urban built-up areas will reach over 95%. Smelting facilities with sulfur dioxide content greater than 3.5% in smelting flue gas of nonferrous metals industry should be equipped with sulfur recovery devices. The new catalytic cracking unit in petroleum refining industry should be equipped with flue gas desulfurization facilities, and the sulfur recovery rate of the existing sulfur recovery unit reaches 99%. In building materials industry, kilns with building ceramics scale of over 700,000 square meters/year and fuel sulfur content of over 0.5% should be equipped with desulfurization facilities or switched to clean energy, and float glass production lines should be equipped with flue gas desulfurization or switched to natural gas. The removal rate of hydrogen sulfide from raw coke oven gas in coking industry reaches 95%. In the cement industry, the comprehensive denitrification efficiency of the new dry kiln is not less than 60%. If the steam quantity of coal-fired boiler is more than 35 tons/hour and the sulfur dioxide emission exceeds the standard, the flue gas desulfurization transformation shall be implemented, and the desulfurization efficiency after transformation shall reach more than 70%.

-prevention and control of agricultural pollution.

Strengthen rural pollution control. Promote the standardization, standardization and institutionalization of rural ecological demonstration construction. Construction of rural domestic sewage treatment facilities according to local conditions, small-scale decentralized sewage treatment with low energy consumption in decentralized residential areas, and centralized treatment in densely populated areas with relatively concentrated sewage discharge. Implement rural clean-up projects, carry out comprehensive improvement of rural environment, promote clean agricultural production, and encourage classified collection and on-site reduction and harmless treatment of domestic garbage. Choose economic, applicable and safe treatment and disposal technologies, improve the level of harmless garbage disposal, and gradually promote the urban-rural integrated garbage disposal model in rural areas around towns and environmentally sensitive areas. Popularize soil testing and formula fertilization, develop organic fertilizer collection and utilization technology, and reduce unreasonable chemical fertilizer application.

Promote clean breeding of livestock and poultry. Combined with the land absorption capacity, promote the moderate scale of livestock and poultry breeding, rationally optimize the layout of breeding, and encourage the adoption of a combination of planting and breeding. Focus on large-scale farms and farming communities, implement dry and clean manure collection methods according to local conditions, implement rain and sewage diversion in farm areas, develop waste recycling, and encourage manure, biogas residue and other wastes to ferment and produce organic fertilizer. Centralized treatment of feces in scattered areas.

Promote healthy aquaculture. Standardize aquaculture behavior, optimize the regional layout of aquaculture, and reasonably reduce the scale of cage and purse seine aquaculture in key river basins and key protected water bodies determined by various places in China. Accelerate the transformation of aquaculture ponds and the supporting construction of circulating water facilities, and promote water quality control technology and environmental protection equipment. Encourage the development of artificial ecological environment, multi-variety, three-dimensional, open running water or micro-running water, closed circulating water factory, aquatic products and crops and other aquatic ecological farming methods.

-control the emission of pollutants from motor vehicles. Improve the entry threshold for motor vehicle pollutant emission. Strengthen the assessment and review of the environmental impact of motor vehicle emissions. Accelerate the elimination of old cars and basically eliminate "yellow-label cars" registered and operated before 2005. Promote the replacement of scrapped agricultural vehicles by trucks. Fully implement the management of motor vehicle environmental protection signs, strictly implement the motor vehicle conformity inspection system, and prohibit the production, sales and registration of vehicles that do not meet the national motor vehicle emission standards. Implement the fourth-stage motor vehicle emission standards, and gradually promote the implementation of the fifth-stage emission standards in key cities and regions where conditions permit. At the end of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, low-speed vehicles and trucks will implement the same emission standards. Comprehensively improve the quality of vehicle fuel. Study and formulate the fourth and fifth national vehicle fuel standards, promote the implementation conditions of the standards, and strengthen vehicle fuel supervision. Fully supply vehicle fuel that meets the national four standards, and some key cities supply vehicle fuel that meets the national five standards. Large-scale refining and chemical projects should take the national fifth-stage vehicle fuel standard as the design goal and accelerate the technological transformation of refined oil production.

-Promote the control of atmospheric fine particles (PM2.5). Promote clean utilization of coal, build low-sulfur and low-ash coal blending yard, increase the proportion of coal washing, and eliminate inefficient coal-fired boilers in key areas. Promote the use of clean energy such as natural gas, coal-to-gas and biomass briquette. Strengthen the prevention and control of industrial dust pollution, and implement high-efficiency dust removal transformation for high-emission industries such as thermal power, steel, cement and coal-fired industrial boilers. Vigorously reduce the emission of volatile organic compounds in petroleum, petrochemical and chemical industries. Promote the construction of urea filling infrastructure for diesel vehicles. Relocation and transformation of heavily polluting enterprises in key areas of atmospheric joint prevention and control. Strengthen the prevention and control of dust pollution caused by construction, vegetation destruction and other factors.

(1) energy-saving renovation project.

-Boiler (kiln) transformation and cogeneration. Implement energy-saving transformation of coal-fired boilers and boiler room systems to improve boiler thermal efficiency and operation management level; Carry out centralized processing of special coal for boilers in some areas to improve the quality of coal used for boilers; Promote the transformation of old heating pipe network and heat exchange station. Popularize high-efficiency kiln energy-saving technologies such as four-channel coal injection combustion and co-current heat storage lime kiln calcination. By 20 15, the average operating efficiency of industrial boilers and kilns will be increased by 5 and 2 percentage points respectively compared with 20 10. In addition to renewable energy, residents in big cities in Northeast China, North China and Northwest China basically implement central heating, and small and medium-sized cities develop back-pressure thermoelectric or central heating transformation according to local conditions to increase the proportion of cogeneration in central heating. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, 75 million tons of standard coal will be formed.

-Energy saving of motor system. Adopt efficient and energy-saving motors, fans, pumps, transformers, etc. Update and eliminate backward energy-consuming equipment. Energy-saving transformation such as frequency conversion speed regulation, permanent magnet speed regulation and reactive power compensation is carried out on the motor system to optimize the operation control of the system and improve the overall operation efficiency of the system. Carry out demonstration transformation of large-scale water conservancy irrigation and drainage equipment and motor system with a total capacity of over 654.38+10,000 kilowatts. In 20 15, the operating efficiency of the motor system is 2-3 percentage points higher than that in 20 10, and the power saving capacity of 80 billion kwh is formed during the 12th Five-Year Plan period.

-Energy system optimization. Strengthen the cascade utilization and overall optimization transformation of energy systems of enterprises in electric power, steel, non-ferrous metals, synthetic ammonia, oil refining, ethylene and other industries, and carry out the through-flow transformation of generator sets, the optimization of circulating water system of cooling towers, and the recovery and utilization of condensed water. , optimize the pipe network configuration of energy-carrying media such as steam and hot water, implement energy-saving transformation of transmission and distribution equipment, deeply tap the energy-saving potential of the system and greatly improve the energy efficiency of the system. The energy-saving capacity of 46 million tons of standard coal will be formed during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period.

-Utilization of waste heat and pressure. The energy industry implements the recycling of low-concentration gas in coal mines and associated gas in oil fields; The iron and steel industry promotes dry quenching, dry top pressure difference power generation, blast furnace and converter gas recovery power generation, and sintering machine waste heat power generation; Non-ferrous metal industry promotes waste heat recovery of metallurgical furnace; In the building materials industry, promote the new dry-process cement pure low-temperature waste heat power generation and glass furnace waste heat power generation; The chemical industry promotes the use of carbon black waste heat and low-grade heat energy in sulfuric acid production; Actively use industrial low-grade waste heat as urban heating source. By 20 15, the power generation capacity of waste heat and pressure will be increased by 20 million kilowatts, and the energy saving capacity of 57 million tons of standard coal will be formed during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period.

-Saving and replacing oil. Popularize technologies such as oil-free micro-oil ignition of coal-fired units, energy saving of internal combustion engine system, full oxygen combustion and oxygen-enriched combustion in glass melting furnaces, and recovery of hydrogen-containing tail gas film from oil refining. Carry out technical transformation of fuel saving in transportation and encourage clean coal, petroleum coke and natural gas to replace fuel oil. Promote the use of natural gas and coalbed methane in urban buses, taxis and intercity passenger and cargo transport vehicles where conditions permit. Promote alcohol ether fuel, biodiesel and other alternative fuels for vehicles according to local conditions. Implement the management system of average fuel consumption of passenger car manufacturers. During the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, 8 million tons of oil were saved and replaced, equivalent to165438+200,000 tons of standard coal.

-Building energy efficiency. By 20 15, more than 400 million square meters of heating metering and energy-saving renovation of existing residential buildings in northern heating areas will be completed, 50 million square meters of existing residential buildings, 60 million square meters of public buildings and 60 million square meters of office buildings in hot summer and cold winter areas will be renovated. During the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, the energy-saving capacity of 6 million tons of standard coal will be formed.

-Energy conservation in transportation. In railway transportation, diesel locomotives, electric locomotives and air-conditioning generators are technically reformed, such as fuel saving, dynamic reactive power compensation and harmonic negative sequence control; Technical transformation of electronic toll collection for road transport: water transport promotes the transformation of port tire container gantry crane oil into electricity, ships berthing at port use shore power, energy-saving transformation of port transport vehicles and loading and unloading machinery, and oil and gas recovery of oil terminals; Civil aviation implements energy-saving transformation of airports and ground service equipment, and promotes ground power system to replace auxiliary power devices; Accelerate the application of information technology in urban traffic. In-depth development of the "car, boat, road, port" 1,000 enterprises low-carbon transportation special action. The energy-saving capacity of 1 10,000 tons of standard coal will be formed during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period.

Green lighting. Implement the "China incandescent lamp elimination roadmap" and gradually eliminate inefficient lighting products such as incandescent lamps for general lighting. Promote the transformation and upgrading of incandescent lamp manufacturers, and support fluorescent lamp manufacturers to implement technological transformation of low mercury and mercury fixation. Actively develop the energy-saving industry of semiconductor lighting, accelerate the research and development of key equipment, core materials and key technologies of semiconductor lighting, and support the application of mature semiconductor general lighting products in hotels, commercial buildings, roads, tunnels, airports and other fields. Promote the construction of standard testing platform. Accelerate the transformation of urban road lighting system and control excessive decoration and lighting. The energy-saving capacity of 2 1 10,000 tons of standard coal will be formed during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period.

(2) Energy-saving products benefiting the people project.

(3) contract energy management promotion project.

(four) energy-saving technology industrialization demonstration project.

(five) the construction project of urban domestic sewage treatment facilities.

(6) Water pollution prevention and control projects in key river basins.

(7) Desulfurization and Denitrification Project.

(eight) large-scale livestock and poultry breeding pollution prevention and control project.

(9) Demonstration and promotion project of circular economy.

(ten) energy saving and emission reduction capacity building projects.