Cai Yuanpei

Cai Yuanpei (1868-1940), the word Heqing, the number of Solitary, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, China's famous educator. Cai Yuanpei organized the Restoration Society in his early years, and later joined the United League. After the Xinhai Revolution, he became the chief education officer of the Nanjing Provisional Government, and served as the president of Peking University from 1916 to 1927, making outstanding contributions to the development of Peking University and the cause of education in China. Comrade Mao Zedong once praised him as "a great scholar and a model for the world".

Cai Yuanpei bronze statue of Peking University, Peking University graduates of the seventy-seventh and seventy-eighth class donated to his alma mater, by the famous sculptor Professor Zeng Zhushao creation, the Beijing Iron and Steel Institute, the Capital Iron and Steel Company to assist in casting.

Spoon Garden

Spoon Garden was built by Mi Wanzhong, a famous painter and calligrapher of the Ming Dynasty (1570-1631) during the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty. It is the most famous of the "Mi's Three Gardens". The poets of the Ming Dynasty wrote poems and songs about it. Early Qing Dynasty in the spoon garden built on the former site of Hong Ya Yuan, Kangxi had written a plaque for the inscription. Qianlong, the British envoy Magalh?e to meet the Qing Emperor was stationed here. After the Prince of Zheng's residence, Jiaqing renamed Jixian Yuan, the Qing Emperor in the Yuanmingyuan dynasty, this is the ministers into the retreat of the food. In 1860, Jixianyuan and Yuanmingyuan together for the British and French imperialism burned down.

Mi Wanzhong in the forty-fifth year of the Wanli calendar (1617) hand-painted "Spoon Garden Purification Map", this map is now hidden in the library of Beida. The former site of the spoon garden in the present spoon garden building on the north side of the curved corridor is newly built in recent years.

School View Pavilion

School View Pavilion was originally called Yiran Pavilion, which was the only remaining building in Mingheyuan (part of the original Shuchunyuan) during the Qing Dynasty. 1926, after Yanjing University moved here, the pavilion was organized and more than ten pieces of school scenes of the Yanyuan Garden were painted inside the pavilion, so it was called the School View Pavilion. 1984, it was repaired.

West School Gate

Originally known as the Alumni Gate, the original Yanjing University alumni in 1926 to build, so the name Alumni Gate. This school gate door number is Lou Dou (Tou) Bridge No. 1. Lou Dou Bridge in the Ming and Qing dynasties is a famous scenic spot, is the poet stayed singing place. Lou Dou (pocket) bridge in the school gate south of more than ten meters, the remains are vaguely recognizable.

Snow's Tomb

Edgar Snow (1905-1972), born in 1905 in Kansas City, Kansas, the United States, in 1928 as a reporter in Shanghai, China, in January 1934 in Yanjing University Department of Journalism as a lecturer in June 1936 had secretly went to Shaanbei Revolutionary Bases interviews, returned to Beijing, wrote the Red Star Shining in China (i.e., Westward Journey). After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Snow visited China three times, contributing to the development of friendship between China and the U.S. He died on February 15, 1972, in his apartment in the suburbs of Geneva, Switzerland, in accordance with Snow's wishes, part of his ashes were buried in China, and on October 19, 1973, a burial ceremony was held at Peking University.

Flip-tailed Stone Fish

The Flip-tailed Stone Fish is a relic from the Changchun Garden in the Yuanmingyuan. In the complex of buildings in the northern part of the Changchun Yuan, there is Harmony and Wonder (built in the twelfth year of the Qianlong reign), in front of which there is a large fountain. Flip-tailed stone fish is the decorations in this fountain. Yuanmingyuan suffered British and French allied forces and the Eight-Power Allied Forces of the two burning, looting, so that the world famous garden into ruins, the loss of valuable cultural relics, turn the tail of the stone fish was also sold. Later, it was bought by Zaitao, the owner of Langrun Garden. Yanjing University class of 1930, when graduating, will buy this stone fish to the alma mater as a souvenir. Since then, the stonefish has made its home on the shores of Lake Weiming.

Stone Boat

The stone boat is a relic of the Shuchun Garden of He■, a favorite minister of the Qianlong Dynasty in the Qing Dynasty.

He ■ (1750-1799), Nuhulu's, the word Zhizai, Qing Manchuria Zhenghong Banner people, by the guard Mew Household Department minister and military minister, the cumulative official to the Mandarin Palace University sergeant, the sealing of the first class public. Emperor Qianlong and Yuanmingyuan nearest Shuchunyuan rewarded and ■, and ■ Shuchunyuan built magnificent, and imitated the Summer Palace (then known as the Garden of the Ripples of the Qing Dynasty) in the Shuchunyuan also built a stone boat, which is "unauthorized extravagance over the system" behavior, but also ■ was later convicted of one of the twenty major crimes. Shuchunyuan changed several times, in 1860 the British and French forces burned the Yuanmingyuan, also burned this garden, only the base of the stone boat remains.

Li Dazhao

Li Dazhao (1889-1927), the word Shouchang, Hebei Leting, one of the founders of the Chinese ****production party, from 1918, in Beijing University as the Department of History, Economics, Political Science Department professor, and director of the library, and at the same time for the New Youth magazine editor-in-chief, the dissemination of Marxism.1927, in April, the reactionary warlord Zhang Zuolin arrested, heroic sacrifice. In April 1927, he was arrested by the reactionary warlord Zhang Zuolin, and was valiantly executed. This bronze statue for Peking University 77, 78 graduates donated funds to build, by China's famous sculptor Professor Fu Tianqiu creation, Beijing Iron and Steel Institute, the capital of iron and steel company to help cast.

Monument to the Martyrs of March 18

On March 18, 1926, more than 500 people from more than 200 associations of Peking University, Tsinghua University, Yen University and the Beijing Federation of Trade Unions held a "conference against the ultimatums of the eight countries" in front of Tiananmen Square, protesting against the brigandage of the imperialist countries, and then demonstrated and petitioned in front of the government, which was brutally rejected by the reactionary government of Duan Qirui. After the meeting, they demonstrated and petitioned in front of the executive government, but were brutally suppressed by the reactionary government of Duan Qirui. More than 200 people were injured and 47 died in this tragedy, including Zhang Zhongchao, Li Jiazhen and Huang Keren, students of Peking University, Wei Shiyi, students of Yanjing University, Liu Hezhen and Yang Dequn, students of Beijing Women's Normal University. Zhang Zhongchao and other three martyrs monument was erected in May 1929 in Peking University, three hospitals (beach), moved here in 1982; Wei Shiyi martyrs monument was erected in March 1927 here.

Qianlong poem monument

Poem was written in the 52nd year of Qianlong, the poem recorded in September of the 13th year of Qianlong: "I went to Changchunyuan to ask the Empress Dowager for her peace, and then I visited the Guanlanches to introduce myself to the Daximen," "I am pleased to personally defend the Arc Yard," "I am pleased to personally defend the Arc Yarn," "I am pleased to personally defend the Arc Yarn. "I personally defend the arc vector," and "I have sent twenty vectors in a row, and I have hit nineteen of them". In the fourteenth year of the Qianlong "Chen horse skills to entertain CiYan, personally sent ten vectors, again in nine, and break its three". This monument when the remains of the Changchunyuan.

Anti-Japanese War Contact Point

This was the first automated sewage well of Yanjing University, and in the fall of 1938 and the spring of 1942, the underground party secretly used this place as a contact point to pass documents, intelligence, propaganda and military equipment between Pingjin and the anti-Japanese base areas.

The Tree of Wisdom

When Peking University commemorated the 366th anniversary of Cervantes' death in April 1982, the Spanish ambassador to China and other envoys of 10 Spanish-speaking countries planted this tree and named it "The Tree of Wisdom--The Tree of Cervantes". "

Water

Water Tower

In July 1924, Yanjing University dug a water well here to solve the problem of water supply for the whole university, with a depth of 164 feet, clear water quality, abundant water supply, and water spraying more than 10 feet above the ground, with a water spraying capacity of 16,000 gallons (60,560 liters) per hour. The water tower is then for the deep water wells specially built tower water building construction. The tower is modeled after the Tongzhou Lamp Burning Pagoda, which was first built in the Northern Zhou Dynasty. Because of the American-Chinese Bo donated funds to build, so it is also known as "Bo Tooth Pagoda".

Huabiao

Originally placed in the Yuanmingyuan Anyou Palace, Anyou Palace in front of the Liulifang, "the left and right Huabiao each one". Yanjing University moved to this early school. The end of the early Qing dynasty Chong Yi "Dao Xian since the dynasty miscellany," said: "Hong Ci Yongyou, in the month after the cloud dwelling, following the mountain path, which is the Anyou Palace, Qianlong seven years ago, built in front of the glazed square three, around the Chinese table carved cloud gas, very exquisite". Accordingly, this table when the system in 1742.

Office building

Built in 1926. Formerly known as Shide Building, in June 1931 Yanjing University Building Naming Committee had been named Bei Gong Building. The unicorn in front of the building, Edward are Yuanmingyuan relics, purchased by Zaitao, stored in Langrun Park for many years after the placement of this? Aisin Gioro - Zaitao (1886-1970), the fourth son of the Prince of alcohol, Zai ■ (Guangxu) brother. He was the Minister of Military Affairs and the Minister of Training of the Forbidden Army during the Xuantong Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty. After the liberation of the People's Liberation Army Artillery Command was appointed as the Chinese People's Liberation Army Artillery Command horse political bureau adviser.

Bell Pavilion

Built in September 1929. The ancient bell was purchased in early 1929 as the school bell of Yanjing University. The former administrative executive committee of Yanjing University had specifically resolved the law of bell ringing.

Plum stone monument

Hangzhou, the old site of the Southern Song Dynasty Deshou Palace in the north of the Plum Blossom Hall, Hibiscus Stone, next to the carved plum stone monument. Zhejiang Tongzhi" cloud ancient plum for blue Ying painted. Qing dynasty qianlong sixteen years (1751), high emperor for the first time south tour, see the stone, very favorite, have a poem inscription, called the stone for the "blue lotus duo", and ordered to move it to Beijing. Qianlong thirty years, the high emperor four southern tour, found the plum stone monument "plum is Sun ■, and stone real blue Ying ink", then record the poem, and ordered to reproduce a plum stone monument, will be engraved on the poem. Qianlong thirty-two years, and then ordered to copy a plum stone monument, placed in the Yuanmingyuan in the Changchunyuan Xiyuan, that is, this monument.

Linhu Xuan

Originally the residence of Leightan Stuart (1916-1962), the president of Yanjing University, and partially used as a place for receiving VIPs and holding meetings at Yanjing University. Former Peking University President Ma Yinchu (1882-1982) also lived here. It is now the reception room of Peking University. "Linhu Xuan" was named after Bing Xin, a famous writer and alumnus of Peking University.

The room on the west side of the courtyard was once the residence of Michael Lindsay. Michael Lindsay, a British scholar, was appointed as the tutor of economics at Yanjing University in 1937 and led the establishment of the Oxford-style tutorial system. Under the Japanese imperialism at that time, Mr. Lindsay secretly visited the anti-Japanese guerrilla areas in North China several times, and purchased medicines and radio equipment from the Eighth Route Army in Beiping after the fall of Japan, and when Pearl Harbor broke out in 1941, Mr. and Mrs. Lindsay went into the anti-Japanese base area with the help of the Eighth Route Army, and took part in the anti-Japanese work in the Jinchaji and Yan'an, and returned to the U.K. with their wives and children in 1945 after the surrender of Japan. After the liberation of China, Mr. and Mrs. Lin visited China several times.

Cervantes

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (1547-1616) pioneered modern Western fiction with his Don Quixote, and in 1986, when the city of Madrid and the city of Madrid became sister cities, Madrid's municipal authorities made a copy of Cervantes' portrait in the city's Plaza de Espa?a. In 1986, Madrid and Spain became sister cities. The Beijing Municipal Government decided to place it on the campus of Peking University.

The ceremony was held on October 3, 1986 at Peking University.

Grippe's Tomb

A.W. Grabau (1870-1946) was a famous American geologist and one of the founders of modern stratigraphy. He was born in Germany. Because of his family's poverty, he worked as a newspaper boy and bookbinder to earn a living. In 1905, he was appointed as a professor at Columbia University and elected as a member of the New York Academy of Sciences, and soon became the vice-president of the Academy; in 1920, he was invited to China to serve as a consultant of the Geological Survey of the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce of the People's Republic of China, and as a professor of the Department of Geology of Peking University.

Greep was engaged in geological and paleontological research and teaching in China for 26 years, and made significant contributions to the development of Chinese geology. He was one of the founding members of the Geological Society of China and served as a council member and vice president of the Society. He has nurtured a generation of Chinese geologists by rewarding and guiding them well. He loved China. When the Japanese imperialists invaded China, he wrote a letter to the President of the United States, asking for support for the struggle of the Chinese people, and he once stood at the entrance of the Chinese Geological Survey, blocking the Japanese soldiers from receiving it, and always cooperated with the invaders. After the outbreak of the Pacific War, at the age of 72, Glemp was imprisoned in a concentration camp for four years, tortured, but still tireless writing. 1946 March 26 died. He died on March 26, 1946, and the Peking University Professors' Association decided to bury his ashes in front of the Geological Museum next to the Red Building (beach) of Peking University, where he was buried on the initiative of the Chinese Geological Society in 1982.

There is also the Unknown Lake and Boya Tower.