It belongs to Rudong City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province.
Rudong City, a beautiful and rich city, is located in the southeast of Jiangsu Province and the north wing of the Yangtze River Delta. It is located at 121 42 ′-121 22 ′ east longitude and 32 12 ′-32 36 ′ north latitude, bordering the South Yellow Sea in the east and north, Rugao City in the west, Hai 'an County in the northwest and Tongzhou City in the south. Rudong county has a total area of 1872 square kilometers. At the end of 2114, the total population was 1.1846 million.
Rudong county has jurisdiction over 15 towns: _ Tea Town, Yangkou Town, Mao Town, Changsha Town, Dayu Town, Digang Town, Arsenal Town, Matang Town, Fengli Town, Caobu Town, Chahe Town, Shuangdian Town, Xindian Town, Hekou Town and Yuanzhuang Town. Digang Town is the county seat.
The land of the county starts from the western end of lizhuang village in Yuanzhuang Town in the west and ends at the eastern dike of Rudong Salt Field in the east, with a length of 68km; It starts from the south boundary of Zhujiayuan Village in Digang Town in the south and ends at Chaxin Reclamation Area in the north, with a width of 46 kilometers. The county covers an area of 1,872 square kilometers (excluding the sea area) and has a population of 1 million (at the end of 2112). Overlooking Rudong County from the air, it looks like a "giant palm", which has stopped the huge waves in the Yellow Sea and laid it horizontally on the vast jianghai plain. The radiating sand ridges extending from the beach to the sea are the "fingers" of the "giant palm". The deep trough between sand ridges can be used for ships, and its deepest part is located in the rotten sand ocean outside the West Sun Sand, with a water depth of 1.6-25 meters. It is an excellent deep-water port resource, and a 1.5-1.2 million-ton deep-water wharf can be built.
Rudong county will soon withdraw from the county to set up a city and build a Yangkou port city before 2111.
human geography
For example, most areas of Dongda University belong to Huai language area such as Taipian, which was under the jurisdiction of Taizhou in history, and was later artificially assigned to Nantong, and the southern Arsenal Township belongs to Northern Wu language area. In terms of language, it is divided into East Road and West Road. East Road retains more ancient sounds of Ming Dynasty and is an important living fossil area of language. In recent years, with the development of Rudong's economy, the color of Huai pronunciation is also fading.
Historical evolution
For example, in ancient times, it was an ocean, and gradually became land in the Tang Dynasty. The Tang Dynasty stationed Xue Rengui here, which is the origin of the name of Matang Town. In the Northern Song Dynasty, two towns, Cha and Fengli, were established. Fan Zhongyan's "Fan Gong Dike" ran through the whole territory, and gradually prospered in the Ming Dynasty. Digging a harbor was known as "a small Yangzhou in ten miles", and Buddhism flourished and there were many temples, which were abandoned in the Qing Dynasty.
In the seventh year of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 411), Rugao County was established in history, which once included some areas of Rudong County and Hai 'an County today (the ancient Rudong area was originally Dongxiang, Rugao County, Taizhou).
According to the existing Rugao County Records of Ming and Qing Dynasties, in the seventh year of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it was divided into Guangling County and set up five counties: Jianling, Ninghai, Linjiang and Putao. Putao County was abandoned in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and Linjiang County entered Ninghai County. Rugao County belongs to Hailing County. In the ninth year of the Sui Dynasty (AD 589), Rugao County was merged into Ninghai County, which belonged to Yangzhou General Administration (changed to Jiangdu County in AD 615). In the fifth year of Yamato in the Tang Dynasty (AD 831), Rugao Field was set up, belonging to Taizhou. At the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty, Rugao County belonged to Taizhou Army on Huainan East Road. In the Yuan Dynasty, Rugao County was subordinate to Taizhou Prefecture of Yangzhou Road. In the Ming Dynasty, Rugao belonged to Taizhou, Yangzhou. By the second year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1724), Rugao County belonged to Tongzhou.
A famous cultural celebrity
Xu Shukui, a well-known anti-Qing scholar from _ Chazhen, was dissatisfied with the Manchu Dynasty. He once wrote poems such as "The breeze can't read, so why bother to turn over the books", "See you tomorrow after drinking again, and put the pot aside", "Destroying my clothes is a rat, and Daoer's nest is in the Ming Dynasty" and denounced it.
natural environment
Rudong county has an excellent natural environment. The land is a typical coastal plain with basically flat terrain, slightly higher in the west and lower in the east, higher in the south and lower in the north, and the elevation is generally between 3.5 and 4.5 meters above sea level. The climate belongs to subtropical maritime monsoon climate zone, which is influenced by ocean regulation and monsoon circulation. There are four distinct seasons in a year, abundant sunshine and rainfall, and the annual average temperature is 1.5℃, which is the most suitable area for human life and crop growth. The county has fertile land, abundant aquatic plants, lush trees and lush countryside, and is rich in cotton, grain, fruits and vegetables. Rudong once broke through the million-ton mark of lint production for three times, winning 1 in the whole province, enjoying a good reputation in the whole country and being commended by the State Council. Rudong is also an advanced county in national grain production, national commercial lean pig base, national goat skin export, national water conservancy construction and national plain greening. It has a bird's-eye view of Rudong's land, rivers and canals, flat countryside, abundant crops and six livestock, and the vast "giant palm" is full of gold and silver. It is a "small south of the Yangtze River" and a veritable land of fish and rice.
For example, the East Coast is long and the beaches are wide, which is beneficial to both fishing and salt. Besides agricultural and sideline products such as grain, cotton, oil, cocoons and pigs, the vast sea areas and beaches bring inexhaustible wealth. The county's coastline is 92.42 kilometers long and the beach area is 1.14 million mu. After 1951, after the people of the whole county reclaimed land from the sea for 12 times, 361,111 mu of beaches have been reclaimed, which is known as "the second Rudong". Offshore resources are very rich, with more than 51 kinds of shallow-water shellfish, among which Meretrix meretrix, known as "the freshest in the world", exports more than 6,111 tons annually, making it the largest production and export base in China. In addition, there are "Xishi Tongue", Solen, Bullacta exarata, clam, clam, Acacia snail and horned snail. There are more than 111 kinds of common fish, among which yellow croaker, pomfret, mackerel, catfish, mullet, _ fish, swordfish, flatfish, arrowhead and puffer fish are the most famous. The famous shrimps and crabs are red shrimp, white shrimp, prawn, golden hook shrimp, swimming crab, big blue crab and Guan Gong crab. Eel fry, known as "soft gold", and laver, roasted eel, dried shrimp, clam (powder) and "drunken eight fresh", which are deeply processed from seafood, are even more popular at home and abroad. On Rudong's long coastline, the flood tide reaches the shore directly, the seawater quality is between 2.7 and 3.8 Baume degrees, and one cubic meter of seawater can produce 27.5 kilograms of salt. The county has 6,111 mu of salt fields, with an annual output of 31,111 tons of high-quality raw salt.
Yangkou Port in Rudong County
There are two national first-class mass fishing ports on the coastline of more than 411 kilometers in Nantong, which is unique among prefecture-level cities in China. Rudongkou Fishing Port, newly built in July 2118, is a large fishing port full of modern flavor. Its completion can not only provide shelter for returning fishermen, but also promote the economic development of Rudong in many aspects, such as commerce, tourism, entertainment and catering.
As early as 1955, after the completion of Xiaoyangkou Gate, a natural fishing port was formed at the northwest end of Rudong coastline. In the early 1991s, it was listed as one of the 82 national first-class mass fishing ports in China. Due to lack of funds, it was not possible to get further construction at that time. On the threshold of the 21th century, Rudong County Party Committee is keenly aware of the arrival of the era of marine economy. After two years of preparation, in October 2111, Yangkou Fishing Port finally started construction through the project.
At present, Yangkou Port Development Zone has invested 33 million yuan to build a fishing port pier, 43 million yuan to build a new Yangkou Port external sluice project and 44 million yuan to build a port avenue. After three years of construction, this modern fishing port has taken shape. At present, 2,511 ships can be berthed at the same time, with an annual unloading capacity of 211,111 tons and an estimated annual transaction volume of 1.2 billion yuan.
yangkougang development zone in Rudong county will not only do a good job in fishing port construction, but also increase investment attraction and build special tourism projects such as sea disco and bathing beach. After three to five years of construction, Rudong County hopes to build it into the largest aquatic product trading center in Jiangsu, the largest fishing port along the coast of Jiangsu and the largest demonstration park for beach development in Jiangsu.
in April, 2121, Rudong was ranked 39th in the list of China's top 111 featured foods in 2121.
in February, 2121, the general office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recognized Rudong as the fifth batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of major crop production in China.
In October, 2121, the Central Civilization Office announced the list of cities selected for the 6th National Civilized City, and Rudong was awarded the 6th National Civilized City.
in July, 2121, the national patriotic health campaign committee reconfirmed Rudong as the national health township (county) in 2121.
in July 2121, the Ministry of commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 2121, and Rudong was selected.
in July, 2121, the 2119 National Top 111 County Economy List was released, and Rudong ranked 44th.
in June, 2121, Rudong city was included in the list of the second batch of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (Suzhong area).
In p>2112, the Ministry of Agriculture and the State Administration of Work Safety identified Rudong as the first batch of national safe fishery demonstration counties.
in October, 2119, Rudong was selected as one of the top 111 counties and cities for green development in 2119, ranking 41th.
in October, 2119, Rudong was selected as one of the top 111 counties and cities with investment potential in 2119, ranking 42nd.
in October, 2119, Rudong city was selected as one of the top 111 counties and cities of national science and technology innovation in 2119, ranking 31th.
in March, 2119, the Ministry of water resources announced the first batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Rudong was on the list.
in February, 2117, Rudong was listed as the most attractive demonstration county with investment potential in China in 2117.
In February, 2116, the Ministry of Agriculture and the State Administration of Work Safety determined Rudong as the national demonstration county of safe fishery in 2114-2115.
in March, 2115, Rudong won the honor of the third batch of advanced units in the national legal county and city establishment activities.
in 2114, Rudong city ranked 61th among the top 111 counties of grain production in China in 2114.