Jiuzhou is the hometown of the great writer Guo Moruo's mother. Shi Kefa, a national hero of the Ming Dynasty, spent his youth here. Shi Zanqing, a Tianjin magistrate who went to Yiying alone to denounce the British commander in the Qing Dynasty, was born in Jiuzhou. Today, there are three Chang brothers and three Wang sisters here, which are famous at home and abroad. It also has deep roots with the revolutionary movement in China. 1934 10 The Long March of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants passed through the old state, and revolutionaries of the older generation, such as Zhu De, Peng, He Long and Ren, left glorious footprints here. When the Red Sixth Army entered the old state, it got a detailed map of Guizhou in French in the Catholic Church, which played an important role for the Red Army to get out of Yunnan and Guizhou smoothly. 194 1 year, in order to meet the needs of the Anti-Japanese War, the United States and the Kuomintang government built a large-scale military airport here, stationed a US military aircraft brigade, and directly participated in the battles of Changsha and Hengyang, which played an important role in the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.