Korean dining etiquette
Koreans are very particular about food, aren't they? Food is one of Five Blessingg? The statement. Let me take you to know something about Korean dining etiquette, hoping to deepen your understanding of Korean culture.
what are the characteristics of Korean food? Five flavors and colors? That is, it is made up of five colors: sweet, sour, bitter, spicy and salty, and red, white, black, green and yellow. The daily diet of Koreans is rice, kimchi, miso, chili sauce, pickles, bazhen dishes and miso soup. The main ingredients of Bazhen cuisine are mung bean sprouts, soybean sprouts, tofu, dried tofu, vermicelli, Toona sinensis stalks, Tibetan cuisine and mushrooms.
Dietary characteristics of Koreans:
Koreans especially like to eat Chili, and Chili noodles and Chili sauce are indispensable seasonings at ordinary times. This is related to the cold and humid climate in Korea and the need to resist cold and moisture when planting rice, just as kimchi is a necessary non-staple food with Korean national characteristics in winter. In October every year, Chinese cabbage and Rachel are washed and dried, then various seasonings such as pepper, garlic, onion and seafood are added, covered with a vat, and sealed for half a month to 1 months before eating. Every housewife has a unique craft and secret recipe for pickling kimchi, so the taste of kimchi is different from family to family.
Koreans prefer beef, chicken and fish to mutton, ducks and greasy food. Dog meat is one of their favorite meats.
There are many springs in Korea, which are clean, cool and sweet, because two Koreans generally don't drink tea or boiled water.
Koreans are used to eating at a low table, where there are rice bowls, soup bowls, saucers and dishes with side dishes. Chopsticks and spoons are also used for eating.
The famous local dishes in Korea mainly include: all kinds of sashimi, Mokpo stinky fish, Gwangju stewed suckling pig, roast beef, raw beef stomach (that is, beef tripe), ginseng chicken and fairy furnace (that is, Yuekouzi soup, similar to China's hot pot).
Korean people can't live without crispy products, and there are many kinds, mainly pickles and pickled fish.
Koreans love soup. Soup is an important part of Korean diet, and it is indispensable when eating. There are many kinds, mainly miso soup and dog broth.
Koreans often eat desserts, cakes and pasta, mainly including maltose, nectar, cake-making, steamed cake, hair cake, nail cake, oil-cut cake and cold noodles.
Korean people's daily drinks include alcohol and soft drinks. Sanhai liquor is a kind of turbid liquor, and its history can be traced back to Silla, Baekje and Koguryo. Because it is brewed by farmers, it is commonly known as agricultural wine, which is mixed with clear honey, but its alcohol content is low, cool and delicious; In addition, there are sake with long shelf life and sweet wine suitable for winter brewing. Soft drinks mainly include folk-made scented tea and persimmon juice. The former has the same name as the scented tea in China, but the latter is mostly drunk on New Year's Day.
Supplement: Korean big families eat with their elders as the center, usually one dish for each person, with rice as the staple food and dishes as the non-staple food. The dishes have three dishes, five dishes, seven dishes, nine dishes and twelve dishes (imperial meals), and the etiquette of eating is highly valued, which is often regarded as one of the important criteria to judge whether a person is educated or not.
Some basic etiquette for eating:
Before eating
1. When seated, both the host and the guest should sit cross-legged on the floor.
2. Spoons and chopsticks should not be stacked on the bowl.
3. When dining with elders, elders should be allowed to use chopsticks first.
When eating
1. Spoons and chopsticks can't be picked up at the same time, only one can be taken.
2. It is impolite not to hold a rice bowl or a soup bowl, and it is also regarded as a beggar's eating behavior.
3. Eat soup with a spoon before eating other meals.
4. Eat food like rice and soup with a spoon, and use chopsticks to take other things.
5. Don't make any noise.
6. Don't stir the food with a spoon or chopsticks, and don't pick out the food that is not allowed and put it aside.
7. Do not leave food on the spoon or chopsticks.
8. You can only enjoy the common sauce or food by putting it on your own plate.
9. In case of bones or fishbones that can't be swallowed, you should quietly spit them into a paper towel and wrap them, instead of spitting them on the dining table.
11. If you want to sneeze or cough, you need to turn around and cover your mouth with a handkerchief or paper towel. Don't disturb others' meals.
11. At the same time as others, you need to put down your tableware before you can put down your own tableware.
After eating
1. After eating the food, clean the rice bowl with soup.
2. put the tableware back to its original position.
3. The napkin after use must be folded and put back on the table.
4. When using toothpicks, you must cover your mouth with your hands and throw them away quietly after use.
Korean food is mainly spicy and sour. The staple food is mainly rice and cold noodles. Their favorite dishes are kimchi, roast beef, roast dog meat, ginseng chicken and so on. There are not many varieties of Korean food, and most of them are relatively light.
there are more drinks in Korea. Men in Korea usually have a good capacity for alcohol, and they are always ready for shochu, sake and beer. Korean women mostly don't drink alcohol. Koreans usually don't drink porridge and clear soup, believing that only the poor will do so. Koreans generally don't eat greasy, oily and sweet things, and they don't eat ducks, mutton and fat pork.
Korean people still pay attention to it? Men are superior to women? . When men and women sit together, women should automatically sit in the next seat, and they should not sit higher than men, and women should not laugh and laugh loudly in front of men. ;