After the Nanchang Uprising, there was the August 7th Conference, the Autumn Harvest Uprising, the start of the Long March, the Zunyi Conference, the September 18th Incident, the North China Incident, the 129th Movement, the Xi'an Incident, the Wayaobao Conference, the July 7th Incident, the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and the War of Liberation.

On August 1, 1927, the Nanchang Uprising. Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, He Long, Ye Ting, Liu Bocheng, etc., leading the Northern Expeditionary Army in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, held an uprising, fired the first shot of armed opposition to the Kuomintang, marking the beginning of the independent leadership of the armed struggle of the Chinese ****anufacturing Party. After the Nanchang Uprising, in June 1933, the Central Revolutionary Military Commission issued an order "on the decision of the first of August" for the anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army. august 1 into the People's Liberation Army Army Founding Day.

Before the Nanchang Uprising, the Front Enemy Committee of the Central Committee set up a political security office, headed by Li Lisan, a member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and a member of the Central Front Committee, who was responsible for eradicating traitors and rebels, as well as safeguarding the security of the Central Front Committee and the leaders of the leftist faction of the Kuomintang.

On August 1, 1927, the Nanchang Uprising succeeded. In order to win over and unite the leftist forces of the Kuomintang, and to expose Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Ching-wei's betrayal of Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary spirit, the Central Front Committee announced the establishment of the "Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang", and elected 25 members, including Soong Ching-ling, Deng Yanda, Zhou Enlai, and Herlong, as its members.

The Revolutionary Committee integrates party, political and military power, and consists of a secretary's office, a staff corps, a party affairs committee, an agricultural and labor committee, a propaganda committee, a finance committee and a political security office. The head of the Political Defense Office was still Li Lisan, Tan Tiandu was the secretary, Li Mingke was the chief of the guard battalion, and the main members were Chen Geng, Lu Dongsheng, Li Guozhen, Wei Liangsheng and others.

At the same time, the Nanchang Public Security Bureau was set up, with Peng Ganchen as the director and commander of the Nanchang garrison. Peng Ganshen became the first director of the Public Security Bureau under the leadership of the Chinese ****production party.

After the establishment of the Political Defense Bureau, Li Lisan led Chen Geng and others to arrest a number of counter-revolutionaries in the Nanchang district and took over the Jiangxi Provincial Bank. The Nanchang Public Security Bureau integrated the police and fire departments of the former Public Security Bureau and carried out the work of maintaining public security in an orderly manner.

On Aug. 3, in accordance with the decision of the central government before the uprising, the Central Front Committee began to lead the insurgent army to evacuate Nanchang, take the route of Linchuan, Yihuang and Guangchang, and go south to Guangdong, in order to restore the revolutionary base in Guangdong, occupy the sea port and obtain international assistance.

On August 5, before evacuating Nanchang, Peng Ganchen specially arranged for his adjutant Tang Tianji to stay behind to collect information on the enemy and cooperate with the troops' transfer. He also gave Tang Tianji a task - to try to get in touch with Mao Zedong in Yuanzhou and the more than 1,000 people he had led to join the uprising. However, before Tang Tianji could complete his mission, the enemy forces captured Nanchang, and Tang Tianji was able to escape from the danger under the cover of the crowd.

On the way to the south of the insurgent army, Li Lisan led the Political Protection Office to get in touch with the local party organizations along the way, to understand and grasp the enemy's situation, and in Guangchang, Ruijin, Huichang, Tingzhou, Taipo, Shantou, etc., to suppress a number of the most heinous landlords, shady gentry and reactionary officials.

The guard battalion led by Li Mingke has always been tasked with defending the organs and the safety of the chief, and his comrades Li Jiuming, Jiang Hailong and Li Wengui, who were arranged to stay away from Zhou Enlai for a moment, made it possible for Zhou Enlai, who was ill and commanding the troops, to withdraw to Hong Kong in peace in the end.

Nanchang Uprising opened up a whole new period in history and became the starting point of the People's Liberation Army. At the same time, before and after the Nanchang Uprising, the Party began to carry out hidden struggles in a planned and organized manner, accumulating valuable experience and training a group of cadres, laying a solid foundation for the establishment of the Central Special Branch and the Party's hidden front.