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The Complete Collection of Tourist Attractions in Tianshui, Gansu About the Complete Collection of Tourist Attractions in Tianshui, Gansu

1. Maijishan Grottoes. Maijishan Grottoes, one of the five sub-scenic spots of Maijishan National 5A tourist scenic spot, is located on the north side of the western end of Qinling Mountains, 28 kilometers away from the city. Carved in the period of the Sixteen Kingdoms and the Late Qin Dynasty, it has been continuously excavated and rebuilt in more than 11 dynasties, including the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Five Dynasties, the Song Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. It has become the second largest art treasure cave in China after Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, with 194 existing caves, more than 7,811 clay sculptures, more than 1,111 square meters of murals and 8 cliff pavilions. One of the large cave groups in China, an important religious and artistic monument on the Silk Road, a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of the famous scenic spots in China. Located in the south of Maiji Township, Tianshui County, Gansu Province, it is a solitary peak in the piedmont area of Xiaolongshan Mountain, the northern branch of the West Qinling Mountains, with a relative height of 142 meters. The peak is conical, and the red gravel stratum is slightly horizontal. It is named after the shape of the rock mass like a rural wheat pile, and it is the Danxia landform of the upper wheat pile in Longyuan. Grottoes were founded in the Yao and Qin Dynasties (about 384) in the Sixteen Countries, and flourished after the first year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (477). In the Western Wei Dynasty, the Cliff Pavilion was rebuilt, in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the seven buddha Pavilion was built, and in the early Sui Dynasty, the stupa was built. In seven buddha, you carved three large stone buddhas with a cliff height of 15 meters, which is the largest statue of Maiji Mountain.

2. Fuxi Temple in Tianshui. Fuxi Temple is the birthplace of Fuxi, the ancestor of humanity, a national 4A-level scenic spot for ancestor worship in China, and a national key cultural relic protection unit. Located in Fuxi Road, Xiguan, Tianshui City, it was built in Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty and rebuilt nine times, forming a large-scale ancient architectural complex. It is the best preserved temple dedicated to Fuxi in Ming Dynasty in China at present, and is known as the "First Temple of China", which has attracted countless tourists from home and abroad to seek roots for ancestor worship and sightseeing. Every year, on the 16th day of the first lunar month, people hold grand sacrificial activities here. In July of Gregorian calendar, Gansu Provincial People's Government held a grand public sacrifice event, the annual Fuxi Cultural Tourism Festival, which has become one of the top ten festivals with the greatest development potential in China. The public sacrifice ceremony has been listed as the first intangible cultural heritage in China. One of the famous ancient buildings in northwest China, formerly known as Tai Hao Palace, commonly known as Renzong Temple, is located at Fuxi Road, Xiguan, Qinzhou District, Tianshui City, Gansu Province. In 1963, it was announced by Gansu Provincial People's Government as a key cultural relics protection unit in Gansu Province, and now it is a national key cultural relics protection unit. Fuxi Temple faces south, facing the street, with many courtyards and four courtyards, which are spacious and deep. The ancient buildings in the temple include theater, archway, gate, instrument gate, congenital hall, Taiji hall, bell tower, drum tower and Laihe hall. There are six new buildings, such as court rooms, stele corridors and exhibition halls. There are 76 new and old buildings. The whole complex, including archway, gate, instrument gate, congenital hall and Taiji hall, is arranged in sequence along the longitudinal axis, advancing layer by layer, solemn and majestic. Among them, there are many famous scenic spots. When you enter the gate archway, you enter the main entrance.

3. Tianshui Yuquan Temple. Yuquan Temple is located in Tianshui City, Gansu Province, close to the city wall, rising along the mountain, and built with ravines, cliffs and terraces. The central axis is from bottom to top, with a mountain gate, Yuxian Bridge, Tongxian Bridge, Qinglong Hall, White Tiger, Paradise on Earth, Yuquan Pavilion, First Mountain Archway and Sanqing Hall. There is a small temple at the top of the mountain, which is said to be the birthplace of Wei Zhongxian in Ming Dynasty. There are Leizu Temple, Sanguan Temple, Zhuge Temple, Tuogong Temple, Sanqing Pavilion, Xuansheng Pavilion, Jingguan Pavilion, Cang Temple and Yuquan Well on the side. There is a hexagonal pavilion on the well. Shenxian Cave is said to be the feathering place of Lu and Ma in Yuan Dynasty. The calligraphy inscription on Liang Shang in Sanqing Hall is "Ming Jiajing's 37th year, Ding You's winter reconstruction", and the calligraphy inscription on the first mountain archway is "Jiajing's 37th year". Yuquan Temple has "Yuquan Fairy Cave", one of the eight scenic spots in Qin Zhou, which is said to be the burial place of Lu, Liang and Ma. There is a tablet pavilion in the southwest of the cave, which contains four cursive scripts by Zhao Meng, a calligrapher of the Yuan Dynasty, and four quatrains of-five words. The brushwork is vigorous, round and bold, and the viewers are all amazed by it. In May 2116, Yuquan Temple, as an ancient building from Yuan Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, was approved by the State Council to be included in the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Use

4, Wushan water curtain cave. It is located in the Zhonglou Mountain Canyon, about 25 kilometers northeast of Wushan County, Gansu Province. There are many peaks in the valley, and there is no way to find it. The valley stream gurgles and the scenery is quiet and pleasant. Grottoes and pavilions were built in the late Qin Dynasty during the Sixteen Kingdoms period, and have been built repeatedly in previous dynasties. There are famous landscapes such as water curtain cave, Lashao Temple, Thousand Buddha Cave and Xiansheng Pool, among which the cliff inscriptions, sculptures and murals of Lashao Temple and Thousand Buddha Cave are the most precious. Water curtain cave is an arched natural cave about 51 meters long, 31 meters high and 21 meters deep on the cliff on the east side of the test axe shaped like an axe chop. Whenever it rains in Wushan Mountain in water curtain cave, the roof of the cave, the spring water on the cave wall and the rainwater gush out together, and the eaves of the cave flow like a note, just like a bead curtain covering the door, hence the name water curtain cave. There are many buildings in the cave, such as the Four Sacred Palaces, Kannonji, South Hall and Bodhisattva Hall. The halls, platforms, pavilions and pavilions are open and closed according to the natural caves, which are patchwork and exquisite in technology. Among them, the Bodhisattva Hall is the tallest and most magnificent. The temple has two floors, and there is a clear pool in the cave of the lower stone wall, which is crystal clear; On the upper floor, there is a horizontal plaque with the words "Sunset Rain on the Western Hills", in which the twine goddess in local folklore is molded; Huge Buddhist murals of the Northern Wei, Sui, Tang and Yuan Dynasties are preserved on the cliffs of water curtain cave. The terraces, spring stones, sculptures and portraits in the whole cave set each other off, which is of great interest in natural scenery. Lashao Temple was founded in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, also known as the Giant Buddha Cliff, which is opposite to water curtain cave across the mountain. A large number of grotto art works from the Northern Zhou Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty are preserved in the temple. There are three reliefs on the steep cliff of the Buddha statue, and the giant Buddha in the middle is more than 41 meters high, surrounded by threatening bodhisattvas holding lotus flowers and standing upright.

5. Great Xiangshan Mountain in Gangu. Gangu Daxiangshan is located on Wenqi Mountain at the western end of Qinling Mountain, 2.5 kilometers southwest of Gangu County. From the stone steps at the foot of the mountain to the top, it has a total length of 1.5 kilometers and covers an area of about 641 mu. It is one of the important cultural relics integrating grottoes and ancient buildings in southeastern Gansu on the ancient Silk Road, and was announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council in 2111. The mountains are covered with pines and lilacs, pavilions and pavilions are built by the mountains, and carved galleries are shaded by green trees. Between the cliffs in the mountains, there is a big cave on the cliff, in which sits a giant Buddha with a stone tire and clay sculpture. According to textual research, the plastic Buddha statues in Gangu can be traced back to the Northern Wei Dynasty, and have experienced four dynasties for more than 311 years. 6. Nanguo Temple. Nanguo Temple, located in a mountainous area 2 kilometers south of Tianshui City, covers an area of 5.7 hectares. The trees here are lush, the cypresses are towering, the scenery is beautiful, and the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant. It is one of the eight scenic spots in Tianshui and is known as Nanshan Cooper. " The temple has been built for more than 1111 years, and it is a place for poets and poets of past dynasties to visit. Du Fu, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty in China, lived in Qin Zhou (today's water) in 759 AD, and wrote more than 111 hymns, including Nanguo Temple on the hill and Beiliu Spring as the water number. The old tree is empty, and the clear canal is passed on to the city. Autumn flowers are at the bottom of dangerous rocks, and the evening scenery lies by the clock. Pitching the sad life experience, the stream wind is a vivid song, so it has aroused people's interest and yearning for it throughout the ages. On the east side of the mountain, there is a viewing pavilion, which allows visitors to climb high and have a panoramic view of Tianshui City. In addition, on the hillside of Nanguo Temple, there is a unique natural poplar forest in the ancient city of Tianshui, which is lush and green, adding green and vitality to the temple. Temple history Nanguo Temple is the first temple in Longyou. Tianshui city, Gansu province, cultural relics protection units, patriotic education base. The temple has a long history, which was called "Miaoshengyuan" in Song Dynasty, and was saved by Qingganlong to "protect the country and Zen Forest Academy". There are different opinions on the date of construction because there is no exact written historical data, or it is believed that it was built in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Or think that it was built in the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty; Or that it was built in the early Sui and Tang Dynasties. The basis of these views is mostly speculation, and the evidence is insufficient, so it is difficult to believe. The statement that "it was founded in the Northern Dynasties" represented by Mr. Dong Qingye is eloquent and convincing, and it is followed by many people. According to this, Nanguo Temple has been a mountain for about 1,611 years.

7. Fengshan Scenic Area in Qin 'an. Fengshan Scenic Area in Qin 'an County is located on Fengshan in the east of Qin 'an County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province. It mainly consists of Fengshan Forest Park, Taishan Temple and Qinglian Buddha Hall. On September 25, 2113, Fengshan Scenic Spot in Qin 'an County was approved by the Provincial Tourism Scenic Spot Quality Rating Committee and rated as a national 3A-level tourist scenic spot. On February 31, 2115, Gansu Provincial Tourism Scenic Area Quality Rating Committee organized on-site inspection and scoring, expert scoring and publicity. Hundreds of scenic spots such as Qin 'an Fengshan Scenic Area in Tianshui City reached the national 4A-level tourist scenic spot standard, and are hereby approved. Fengshan Park, the main scenic spot, mainly takes Fengshan Forest Park in Qin 'an County as the key plantation greening area, and according to the principle of high-standard one-time greening, the greening efforts are intensified. At present, Fengshan Forest Park has planted 34,311 seedlings such as cypress and juniper. The main practices of Qin 'an County are: First, scientific planning. In the planning process, adhere to the principle of ecological priority, greening, beautification, aromatization and the combination of human culture, and choose evergreen tree species such as Tabai, juniper, cypress and broad-leaved tree species such as Sophora japonica and paulownia; Scenery trees such as cedar and magnolia are matched with shrubs such as cypress and boxwood. Ornamentation with red-leaf plum, a flowering tree species, will build a landscape and amorous feelings line with evergreen seasons and flowers in three seasons. The second is to work together.

8. Wushan Vegetable Science and Technology Demonstration Park. Wushan Vegetable Science and Technology Demonstration Park is a comprehensive high-tech vegetable industry science and technology demonstration park, which integrates scientific research and development, demonstration and promotion, technical training, seed cultivation and tourism, and is one of the top ten modern agricultural science and technology demonstration parks in Tianshui City, and has been named as the provincial science popularization demonstration training base and tourism in accordance with the idea of "government-led, unified planning, piecemeal construction and enterprise operation".

9. Wooden ladder temple. Muti Temple is a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit, located on the mountainside of Malibailin Mountain, about 31 kilometers southwest of the county seat. The mountain is steep and lush, and the grottoes and temples are like pearls, hidden in the shade. There are cliffs around the grottoes, and only one mountain gate on the north side can enter the temple. According to legend, there is no way to enter the temple. On the cliff at the entrance of the mountain, a wooden ladder was placed, and people climbed the ladder into the temple, hence the name "Wooden Ladder Temple". According to the preface to the reconstruction of the wooden ladder temple, there is a famous wooden ladder temple in the northeast of Longchuan, which was first built in Han Dynasty. Since the Tang Dynasty, it has been operated for generations, with "ten halls, nine caves and two brick towers". There is no trace of the second tower, and there is a natural stone Buddha in the west, which is slightly smaller than the Fu Qiang Giant Buddha. There are 18 caves and niches, four halls, more than 81 statues and 234 murals covering an area of 2,111 square meters. The content is wide, the ornaments are changeable, and it has quite high artistic value. In particular, Caves 5, 7 and 16 have the largest scale and maintain the original style. Statues have the legacy of Wei and Tang Dynasties, among which the works of Song Dynasty are the essence of the whole temple. However, it is such a cave group with great historical and cultural research value, which is currently suffering from various kinds of destruction from nature and birds. Many murals are broken and incomplete, and the statues are broken and covered with bird droppings. The cave walls and many statues have traces of rain immersion.

11. Qingshui Hot Spring Resort. Qingshui Hot Spring Resort Qingshui Hot Spring Resort is located 8 kilometers east of Qingshui County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province, with an altitude of 1,421 meters. Established in 1957, and in the year of Qingshui Hot Springs Picture in 2118, Gansu Haofeng Group has successfully reformed, reconstructed, expanded and renovated the former provincial workers' sanatorium for more than two years, and now it has become a holiday resort in Tianshui featuring soup bath culture, integrating recuperation, fitness, leisure and entertainment, tourism, conference reception, fishing and catering.