When choosing the major direction for the postgraduate entrance examination in 2121-2122, what are the major directions for the automation major? What are the major directions for the postgraduate entrance examination students? For the convenience of everyone's inquiry, Haiwen's postgraduate entrance examination teacher has arranged the major direction for the automation major:
Automation major's postgraduate entrance examination direction 1: Control science and engineering
Professional introduction
Control science and engineering is a theory of research and control. It is one of the most important scientific theories and achievements in the 21th century, and its theoretical development and technological progress at all stages are closely related to the needs of production and social practice.
Training requirements
This major requires students to have a solid knowledge of basic theory and system of automatic control; Understand the latest research results of this discipline; Have the ability to engage in control theory research or solve practical engineering control problems, and achieve meaningful results in theoretical research or system design; Proficient in reading professional materials and writing scientific research papers in a foreign language.
direction of postgraduate entrance examination for automation major 2: control engineering
professional introduction
master of control engineering is a professional engaged in the design, manufacture, development, management and maintenance of automation equipment. Control engineering widely exists in many fields, such as industry, agriculture, transportation, environment, military, biology, medicine, economy, finance and society. Using control theory and technology to realize complicated work automation and intelligence, it greatly saves labor costs, liberates productivity and frees human beings from mechanical labor.
Training requirements
The main purpose is to train senior engineers who can master the basic theories, methods and technologies of modern control engineering, engage in the research, design, development, management and maintenance of control systems and devices in modern industrial, agricultural and national defense automation equipment, and be able to solve problems in practical work with existing experience.
research direction
control engineering is a specialty that is different from control science and control theory ("double control"), and its professional direction generally includes pattern recognition and intelligent control, embedded system control and design, robot control technology, system engineering, detection technology and automation device, navigation guidance and control and other control fields.
direction of postgraduate entrance examination for automation major 3: control theory and control engineering
professional introduction
control theory and control engineering belong to the first-class discipline of control science and engineering
research direction
At present, the research directions related to control theory and control engineering in major universities have slightly different emphases. Taking Harbin Engineering University as an example, the current main research directions of this discipline are:
11 advanced control theory and its application;
12 ship motion control;
13 dynamic positioning of ship-to-sea engineering;
14 robot and intelligent control;
15 autonomous underwater vehicle control;
16 nuclear power engineering and control.
Training objectives
The master's degree winner of control theory and control engineering must master the solid basic theory and systematic professional knowledge of control science and engineering, understand the latest development trends in the field of automatic control, creatively study and solve theoretical and practical problems related to this discipline, have certain ability to engage in scientific research and management independently, master at least one foreign language, be proficient in reading professional documents, and have certain foreign language writing ability and international academic exchange ability.
professional characteristics
the most prominent feature of the specialty of control theory and control engineering is the close combination of control theory and engineering practice, and the cultivated graduate students not only have a high level of control theory, but also have strong engineering synthesis and computer application ability. The discipline takes the control system in the engineering field as the main research object, and adopts modern mathematical methods and computer technology, electronics and communication technology, measurement technology, etc. to study the theory, methods and technologies of system modeling, analysis, control, design and implementation.
direction of postgraduate entrance examination for automation major 4: detection technology and automation device
professional introduction
detection technology and automation device are the prerequisite means to obtain, transmit and process information in industrial automation production, and it is a comprehensive discipline with application-oriented and close combination of theory and practice, and its application covers all engineering fields. This subject permeates with automation, computer, control engineering, electronic information, machinery and other disciplines, and is mainly engaged in the theoretical and technical research of detection technology and automation devices related to control, information science, machinery and other fields.
Research direction
The research direction and examination subjects of each enrollment unit are different. Take Beijing Jiaotong University as an example:
11 Electromechanical signal detection and processing;
12 intelligent measurement and control technology;
13 intelligent instrument technology.
Employment prospects
This major has broad employment prospects, and graduates can meet the diverse needs of modern information enterprises and institutions. Can be engaged in the design, simulation, development, maintenance, debugging, technical transformation and technical management of automatic control systems in control, electrical and electronic fields; Engaged in the design and development, marketing, production management and after-sales service of automation instruments and testing instruments; Engaged in enterprise system management, quality management, information technology development and transformation.