Introduction of Tibetan totem culture
Like other ethnic groups, ancient Tibetans also believed in totems. Some of this worship has long been extinct or deformed, and some have spread to this day, which has attracted worldwide attention because of its strong vitality and spiritual connotation. Different tribes in Tibet have different objects of worship. But yak is a common and important totem idol of all Tibetan people, just as dragon and phoenix are totem idols of all Han people.
On the one hand, Tibetans have believed in animism since ancient times. It is not only cold-resistant, adapted to high altitude survival, but also docile and easy to raise, and can also be used as a means of transportation in inaccessible and backward mountainous areas. A boat on the plateau? Good name. But it is regarded as totem worship by Tibetan people. The most important reason is that it has nurtured and influenced this nation struggling for survival on the plateau with its own flesh and blood and character in thousands or even tens of thousands of years of history.
There is a historical record that says? Xu jiaren provided a portrait of a cow's head with white stones embedded in the wall and a roof on the cow's head? , "Qiang history" also said so? Up to now, Jiarong Tibetans in Aba Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture have worshipped a great god at home. Tauren? . Five Tibetan heritages? Described in the ghost department? Year? In the totem, the fifth place is the first year of yak. Moreover, among the original six surnames of Tibetans, there is the Yak Department. It is said that the Tuiwang Department is located in the Six Yak Department of Yalong River. In addition, there are materialized Yak Mountain and Yak River in Tibetan areas.
There is another wonderful legend about Yak Mountain, saying? Lotus peanut first entered Tibet and Nepal, turned into a snow-white yak, roaring like a mountain, causing an earthquake. The "Five Religions" were later surrendered by Lotus Peanut and became the protectors of Buddhism. What does it do? The historical value of various cultural customs is not less than that of ancient tombs that have been preserved underground for four or five thousand years? .
Material introduction of Tibetan headdress stone
In the face of years of snow-capped mountains, grasslands and starry nights, their thoughts came into being. With their dexterous hands, they polished the totem worship of their ancestors through unique tricolor stones, agates, yak bones, Tibetan silver and Tibetan copper? Tibetan ornaments, explain? The six-character mantra? And firmly believe that Tibetan ornaments can bring them luck, wishful thinking, peace, happiness and happiness!
A common female headdress is called. Bako? Shaped like a bow, it is decorated with pearls, corals and agate beads. ? Bako? It consists of three parts, namely, a bamboo bow bracket wrapped in red cloth; ? Daza? The decoration on the bow is a string of pearls, which can be used as a badge at ordinary times; ? Tibetan Mobazhu? The lower decoration, including hairstyle and accessories, can be worn directly on the head at ordinary times.
Put it on? Bako? The headdress procedure is complicated and extremely cumbersome. ? Bako? The headdress is a headdress with local characteristics worn by Tibetan women in the post-Tibetan period. Because it is complicated and time-consuming, people usually don't wear it, but mostly wear it at weddings, festivals and other festive occasions.
? Bako? This is an earring used by noble ladies in the past. Wei Zhu? Matching, rectangular, large, mainly gold and silver, inlaid with fine pine otolith.
Tibetan sports
A person's growth is influenced by the surrounding environment. Tibetans are physically strong and very strong, which is also related to their love of sports. Tibetan traditional sports are the crystallization of predecessors' wisdom. In this issue, I will take you to Tibetan culture and see Tibetan traditional sports.
Horse riding competitions, such as horse racing and yak racing, have different contents and rules.
Horse racing is rich in content and very popular with people. Most Tibetan ancestors lived a nomadic life, and horses were an important tool for people's communication, production and war. Life and environment require people to be good at riding horses and receive training from an early age, which also leads to horse racing.
Yak races are mostly speed races. Under the command of the riders, the participating yaks struggled forward from the starting line, giving way to each other and sharing the same interests. Yak competition also shows the dexterity and courage of the rider and the ability to control yaks.
Shoot bixiu:
? Bixiu? For Tibetans? Shoot an arrow? Meaning. Shebixiu is popular in Xizang Autonomous Region and has a history of more than 400 years.
? Elephant? Tug of war:
It has been said for thousands of years about the origin of elephant tug-of-war. It is said that after attacking Raja and Luo Zongguo, King Gelsall found thousands of yaks on his way back, so he used tug-of-war to distribute them. So this activity gradually passed down. Because of its popularity among Tibetans, this project has different names in different regions. As it is called in Tibetan? Gordon? Rack? Lang poisoned and killed people? Wait, it's all different names for this project.
Jirentai in Tibetan means to play ball, which is a traditional ball game of Tibetan people. Jirentai activities have been circulating in Tibet for a long time, especially in cities and towns. It is a sports and entertainment activity with extensive folk inheritance and unified competition rules.
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