Xin Qiji (1241-17) was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The word young security,No. Jiaxuan, Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). The birth of Shandong's share of the nomads. The 24-year-old resisted Jin Yijun's participation and soon owned the Southern Song Dynasty. The former ambassadors of Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian and Zhejiang rank in the east.

during his term of office, he took active measures to recruit exiles, train the army, reward farming, and combat corruption, tyranny, stability and people's livelihood. Life insists on resisting gold. The "Meiqin 11" Ninth Meeting "commemorates the political and military situation of the throne, makes a concrete analysis, exaggerates the strength of the nomads and advocates the fallacy of compromise and surrender, and strongly refutes it, demanding to strengthen operational preparation and morale in order to restore the Central Plains. His anti-gold proposal was not adopted, which has always been a blow to the peace faction. After long-term closure, he lived in Shangrao and Yanshan areas of Jiangxi Province.

Once hired, illness and death in old age will not be too distant future. Their remarks and descriptions of patriotic enthusiasm are trying to restore the national group? Finally, talk about the grief of hard-to-pay ambition, expose and criticize the humiliating surrender of the upper ruling group in the Southern Song Dynasty, and many works of rivers and mountains carrying the motherland. The difference between artistic style and unruly. Passionate, generous and tragic, the pen is powerful, and it is called "Su Xin Su Shi". Xin Ci inherits the fighting tradition of patriotic poet Su Shi's bold and unconstrained ci style and the early Southern Song Dynasty. In order to further explore the field and expand the theme of this word, there is almost nothing that has no intention not to enter the point of words, and creatively combines poetry, using various literary forms, such as essays, essays, words with rich expression techniques, and Xin Ci is good at using the practice of bi Xing and fantasy nature, mountains, water, wind, moon and grass. The bold SIM card's words, but eclectic, gloomy, bright, inspiring, the beauty of both. Emotion and personality, spiritual sustenance. He is also good at absorbing what people say, especially codes, allusions, quoted poems and words, which are often sketchy, but not a new thing, but there are also some engineering codes, which seem vague and boring when talked too much. "Summary of Sikuquanshu:" Their words are generous in vision, powerful, and almost cut red and carved jadeite outside the sudden emergence of the family's easy-to-win tone sandhi, which is a pleasant split. According to the ranks of lotus flowers, Wu Heng wrote the words "Xin Jiaxuan doesn't drive in heaven, ancient and modern, Hengjue, Bangladeshi, preface to poetry, Zuo Chun, Qiu, Nanhua, lament, history, Han, world fame, school choice, Du Fu and Li using miles, and miscellaneous writing is reflected in their skillful brushwork. "

" Chen Tongfu caressed the word to send a broken array ","Yong Yule Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia ","Shui Long Yin? It is famous that Gordon built a healthy pavilion and the Bodhisattva wrote a wall in Jiangxi. However, some works also reveal the negative emotions, and the wishes cannot be realized. Jia Xuan's long and short sentences. Modern Collection of Xin Jiaxuan's Poems Preserved in Lu Wenchao.

Xin Qiji is "my oath to attack with pride, honesty and conceit" ("Jia Xuan word order" in public scope). Lu You, the representative who insisted on the recovery of the Northern Expedition after crossing the south. Can he use the idea? Looking at the civil-centered cause of the Northern Expedition, he said: "The thing of recovery, as a father, as a country gives birth to the people. , "mainly with the world's brave people, Gu Zong is also a private and holy person in June of Qi Wunian! "("Nine Discussions "), but also a strategist's point of view, according to the actual situation of both sides, in order to resist the enemy and save the country's three principles:" The day is not in a hurry to waste, it should be any failure of the second experiment for three days. "(Jiuyi)

Although Xin Qiji did not leave a systematic and clear literary thought, he can still see some of his literary tendencies in some words. He said: "inheritance and hatred are thousands of things, and we should only grasp the joys and sorrows? The river is not trapped by evil, not human it is hard to go ". ("partridge sky"), he not only attaches importance to the role of emotion in literary works, but also emphasizes that literature should reflect significant social content. He said: "Poetry" business is bleak ("partridge sky"), and the living method of this poem, the sun and the moon have new workers. "("I miss you "), he advocates a serious attitude towards writing. He said: "intentionally or unintentionally, I hung Huatai skillfully and exquisitely." ("Linjiang Xian"), the bold style he especially admired. Tao Yuanming's air and Wu Pride are almost serene and deeply respected. This aesthetic taste is the direct influence of his ci style.

the ideological content of dioctyl phthalate

dioctyl phthalate is more extensive than his poems, and the real "things can't be done without intention" (Liu Xizai's "artistic conception, lyrics and songs are nothing") is proportional.

The ideological content of Xin Ci is the most concentrated and progressive, which is undoubtedly patriotic. Xin Qiji has a military career that ordinary writers don't have enough. First, he is a patriotic warrior, and then a poet. His patriotic words are the most natural and true. "If you are sad, generous, depressed and bored, send it (if you look at the ball, please go to court. Volume 4).

Therefore, those patriotic words that express their rich experience, self-image and self-feeling are particularly worth mentioning.

It is undoubtedly the unique work of this word in history to record one's fighting career, or to commemorate his fighting life and express his feelings. For example,

Zhuang Banner has a history of ten thousand years, and Jin Qian suddenly rode across the river in his early clothes. Yan-ice night copper silver beard? Aunt, Han arrow flies towards the golden servant.

I ran after him, sighed, and now I'm clean and white, and I've put thousands of words on the table in exchange for planting trees in the club. ("partridge sky")

The description on the poem and tie is "Guangdong Governor's Office, against the bright South Kou, the uprising assembled by the Central Plains people, the minister's taste of pigeons all 2111, the scribe Gengjing, the restoration of the secretary's map, the total number of members of soldiers 2,151,111, a satisfactory experience, in North Korea" () Ten comments on beauty. Concil wrote to commemorate the sadness and emotion caused by the past events, but Xin Qiji was miserable and depressed, but he was still able to maintain his high spirit, forge ahead, and suffer. With other patriots, Chen Zhangliang paid to sing, not only can he no longer use it, but also told the angry mood and pointed out his firm belief:

What different people did, asked Qu Nong, China after all, repeated the clutch? The blood salt car, Trinidad and Tobago, Gu Jun bone empty. The head is closed, never crossing the river road. I pity the filial piety dance in June, and the Taoist people are as dead as iron. "Try your hand to mend the sky" ("He Xinlang").

Xin Qiji discussed the current situation of many Security Council members, paid attention to the fate of the country, and declared the words of great recovery, key surrender, Guo Taiming and troops. In these words, he won't make vague comments that affect the statement, but he can talk about the feelings of crying heart and soul, call sign and emotional excitement. Such as "Bodhisattva Man":

The audience of Yugur nationality is Qingjiang, and the pedestrians in the middle are crying. Northwest Wang Chang, poor countless mountains.

after all, the green hills are not covered. In the evening, I am worried, and the mountains smell deep and the river smells.

The reason why the forces of saving the nation from extinction blocked Bixing's "countless mountains" against gold is that Jiang Chunshui flows eastward to Bixing to deal with the enemy, and his loyalty and indignation are at the fingertips of baboons.

Xin Qiji's patriotic words are the most important reward, and the theme of the lyrics passes through various performances. Xin's salary script in Seoul Ruxiangsi is rarely heard, and the resumption of the Great Northern Expedition encourages each other to make new salary lyrics. The only birthday words, for example, he wrote: "The operator Pingrong Wan Li, fame, this is a real Confucian thing, the public knows?" "It's his year to straighten out the things around Mr. Shou." ("Shui Long Yin Jia Chen Shou Han Nan Jian Shang Shu").

the word "portrait" painted on the second boarding plane. There are many patriotic classics in Xin Ci, such as "Nian Nu Jiao Diao Gu", "Long Yin Chu Tian Kilometers Clear Autumn", the Yugur audience of Bodhisattva Man Qingjiang, ugly slaves and teenagers don't know the taste of worry ","Eternal country "and" South Township hopes for Shenzhou ". For example, "Shui Long Yin said:

It's clear autumn in Chutian, and it's infinite in water, sky and autumn. Cen Shao leaves the destination, providing worry-free total hate, and the jade hairpin strikes. Sunset tower head, broken hongsheng, Jiangnan wanderer. Wu Gou saw it, patted the railing all over, and no one would come.

the third nostalgic word. The first SIM word named by Shenyang, under the tie of the word "Yong Yule Jingkou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia", "the purpose is to restore, which can be traced back to Sun Liu" (Song Xiangfeng Yuefu I'); Sun Liu, who showed his magical powers, is the crucial "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", and the situation is different today. "The fragility of Wu Chu is not enough to keep the Central Plains", "What is the world, south, north, from north to south, Guo Taiming and sending parameters? Shen Bing, let the emotion DI' mean; Emotional DI' is to remind the authorities not to repeat the mistakes of hasty troops and failure. Finally, I feel sad about Lian Po's old age and Lian Po's old age, which means I feel sad about my untimely birth and may not be reused. With the ancient times, satire is embedded deeper today.

besides patriotism, I study many other subjects. Directly or indirectly describes the rural areas about 41. The words "Qingping Le Mao Yan Low" and "Other branches of Xijiang Moon Surprise Magpie" are rare rural words in history. In the past 21 years, Xin Qiji has been hanging around his family and has written many idle words, but it is not his wish to be quiet. Therefore, Seoul often complains about his feelings in this way to show the change of tone of their patriotic thoughts. Xin Qiji is even a love poem, but it is a pregnant woman who is difficult for others to match lofty, such as: < P > Flowers bloom thousands of trees in the night of the east wind, and the stars rain. BMW carves cars all over the road, Feng Xiaoqing moves bright jade pots, and fish and dragons dance overnight.

The moth of Xue Liu's golden wisp laughs at the dark children. Without a trace of her, I suddenly looked back, but that person was in the dim light. ("Jade Case")

It's not so much the pursuit written on Valentine's Day as the loneliness of self-pity, and the sad people don't embrace the confession of "("Art Pavilion Ci Selection quotes Liang Qichao's words).

Xin Qiji's life stage

adolescence. Previously limited to 23-year-old Nandu. This is the heyday of his life.

In p>1161, the gold master Yan Yanliang invaded the south on a large scale, and in 2111, 22-year-old Xin Qiji rallied against the flag erected by the gold. However, not long after, he led his troops to Gengjing's rebel army, and urged Gengjing to return to the great cause of Song Dynasty. In 1162, Xin was ordered to cross the south and contacted the rebel army Yi Song to return. Unexpectedly, the traitor Zhang and Anguo killed Gengjing and led his troops in casting gold. Xin Qiji was on his way back after learning the news. Xin Qiji led a surprise golden camp with more than 51 cavalry, and captured the traitor Zhang Anguo. The holy emperor saw the rise of the almost cowardly disabled in this "strong-voiced Britain". Since then Xin Qiji has defected to the Southern Song Dynasty, the official symbol of Jiangyin sentence.

Second, youth and strength:

From p>1162 to 1181, Xin Qiji was 23 to 42 years old and lived in a happy period. During this period, Xin Qiji was ambitious and ambitious. He advocated the anti-Fuguo strategy for a series of thrones in the memorial hall. But his opinion was not adopted and approved by the authorities.

During this period, he was sentenced to the symbol of Zhizhou Criminal Prison to remind Fuji that although the official track is impermanent, it has made remarkable achievements. He served as Chuzhou Zhizhou for only half a year, and the local shortage was ugly. He was a handsome man in Hunan, and recorded the "Tiger Army". "The army entered the party's xiongzhen, and the river army was the highest. "It will be the concern of the fate of a good official with a clear political mind.

Third, in his later years:

From 1812 to 1212, from 43 to 63. During this period, except once at the age of 53 to 55, he was forced to live in seclusion because of two impeachments, China in Fujian and foreign countries, and spent at home in Jiangxi in 2118. In his long-term seclusion, he expressed his affection and admired Tao Yuanming's pastoral nostalgia, and wrote a large number of pastoral poems with strong local flavor. He also strongly expressed his patriotic enthusiasm, some singing and decent words.

Fourth, in his later life:

From p>1213 to 1217, Xin 4 were 64 to 68 years old. When Xin Qiji was 64 years old, his heart was still idle for a long time. His family was pregnant and he was appointed. However, it is not the achievement that will be rejected again.

66-year-old Jinshan Xin Qiji went home on strike since the autumn. Although it is often found in a sealed occupation, even in the senior position of Assistant Minister of War, the Privy Council capital is the target, but the overall old man is ill, and the resignation of strength is not the death of 68 years old.

Xin Qiji left a message, exceeding 621 to be the first. Whether it is rich in quantity and excellent in quality, whether it is a male crown or a song dynasty. Critics of this word say: marriage porch, in men, in dragons' words.

Ji's words are the inheritance and development of Su Haofang's ci style. Later generations said that Su Xin was brave and angry with Su Xin, while Digoxin was angry with Su.

Recovering my homeland and returning my mountains and rivers is the strongest sound of the word Ji, which has been fully displayed for many years.

Xin Qiji was forced to live in seclusion in the countryside, the countryside? Life, pastoral scenery CI CI is full of life, sending out a fresh breath and soaking into the deep earth fragrance, which is a major feature of Xin Qiji's ci.

Xin, another scholar, likes drinking very much and often gets as drunk as a fiddler. He has decided to give up smoking and drinking, but he gave up halfway. Write about his drinking, humorous life breath, very profound words.

Xin Qiji's contemporaries, Chen Zhangliang and Chen Tongfu (1143-1194), were also described as an honest and outstanding thinker in the Southern Song Dynasty. Soldiers, the main heroes of the Anti-Japanese War, were talented and talkative, so they were persecuted repeatedly and were framed and imprisoned three times. Xin Qiji's mind is very close. In the winter of 1188, at Xin Qiji's home in Shangrao, Chen Liang visited Xin Qiji from Dongyang, Zhejiang Province, and was wise under two extraordinary circumstances. Xin Qiji wrote a word "He Xinlang" to describe this interaction. Order before the word:

The same father, because Chen Dongyang came, I stayed on the 11 th, and I went out with Goose Lake and Zhu Hui. No, I drifted east. Whether it is tomorrow or not, I love to go back to the road of chasing the heron forest, where the snow is deep and muddy, rather than the task scheduled in front of people. The loss of drinking the village alone for a long time, in a sense, is very annoying and can not be retained. At midnight, I stayed at Wu's Siwanglou Spring Lake, sad, and even went to Italy's rich "Milk Yanfei 5" to find the words of the book with the smell of a father's neighbor flute, and in the case of the heart, the same team could send thousands of kilometers of smiles.

Chen Zhangliang, Xin's friend, had a chance to say goodbye to Yiting Town when he returned to the wine, comparing him to the seclusion of Tao Yuanming and Zhuge Liang. Flying forest magpies, magpies riding loose snow and falling off their hats, causing gray hair, please serve your country and waste years sighing. In winter, there is no life in the wilderness, and a few sparse plums decorate the landscape. Goose, the sky is darker after 23, and the prospect is bleak. This is the result of perfunctory in the Southern Song Dynasty.

Looking at the house and Xubie's love, beauty refers to Chen Zhangliang, and they all praise him for making another appointment to meet the light's slight complaints that he is eager to return. This is the theme of this word, so stop. It's disconsolate, because of the ice in the archives, the depth of the water in the Qingjiang River, the thick snow, mudslides, and road jams. If you can't turn the steering wheel, you've been thinking about it for a long time. Published at such a moment, it is called pedestrian ecstasy. Located in or who makes you absolutely worried? It is not only the situation of leaving and national peril, but also the reality of court reuse. Because of the deep friendship between the author and Chen Zhangliang, it is in line with the iron of the world, and it is wrong to cast it on the shelf. late at night