Experience the lesson plans of the traditional theme class meeting in Qingming Festival (5 selected articles)
Before teaching activities, teachers may need to compile the lesson plans, which are the main basis for the implementation of teaching and play a vital role. How to write lesson plans can better play its role? The following are the lesson plans (5 selected) I collected for you to enter the Qingming Festival and feel the traditional theme class meeting. Welcome to share.
Go into the Qingming Festival and feel the lesson plan of the traditional theme class meeting 1
1. Teaching objectives:
1. Improve students' safety awareness through understanding the precautions for grave sweeping in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
2. Improve students' awareness of civilized sacrifice through understanding the knowledge of civilized sacrifice.
Second, teaching content:
The origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day, matters needing attention in civilized sacrifice, and improving safety awareness.
Third, the teaching process:
1. The origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day:
Qingming is one of the 24 solar terms in China. Because the twenty-four solar terms objectively reflect the changes in temperature, rainfall and phenology throughout the year, the ancient working people used them to arrange agricultural activities. However, Qingming, as a festival, is different from pure solar terms. Solar terms are the symbol of phenological changes and seasonal order in China, while festivals contain certain customs and activities and some commemorative significance. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional festival in China, and it is also the most important festival for offering sacrifices to ancestors and sweeping graves. Grave-sweeping is commonly known as going to the grave and offering sacrifices to the dead. Most of the Han people and some ethnic minorities visit graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day. According to the old custom, when sweeping graves, people should bring food, wine, fruit, paper money and other items to the cemetery, offer food to their relatives' graves, then incinerate the paper money, cultivate new soil for the graves, fold a few green branches and insert them in the graves, then kowtow and worship, and finally eat food and drink and go home. The poem Qingming written by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, describes the special atmosphere of Tomb-Sweeping Day. To this day, the custom of worshipping ancestors and mourning the dead relatives in Tomb-Sweeping Day is still very popular. Tomb-Sweeping Day, also known as the outing festival, is between April 4th and 6th every year according to the solar calendar.
There is an example: during my stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day, it was windy that day, and an elderly couple started a fire while offering sacrifices on the hillside. The old couple quickly put out the fire, but because of the strong wind, the fire broke out too fast, but they could do nothing about it. In desperation, the old lady fainted at the scene. Forest firefighters arrived quickly after discovering the fire, and they were busy from 9: 11 am to the afternoon before putting out the fire. "The wind was strong that day, and the hillside was steep. The fire at the bottom had just been extinguished, and the fire at the top spread downward, which caused great difficulties in extinguishing the fire." More than 1,111 mu of farmers' forest land was burned out.
2. Many uncivilized and unhealthy memorial methods still exist. Burning incense and shooting in the cemetery may cause fire, burn a lot of money and smoke, which is very easy to pollute the environment. In the name of worshipping ancestors and sweeping graves, feudal superstition and famine are practiced. Giving the deceased paper-tied "mansions", "cars" and "household appliances" in the Tang Dynasty directly caused material waste, which was incompatible with socialist spiritual civilization ...
3. Sacrifice is an expression of our mourning. The Qingming Festival to pay homage to our ancestors and sweep the grave is a concrete manifestation of the Chinese nation's cautious pursuit of the future, urging the family to be close to each other and filial piety. It is also an education for future generations to remember their ancestors and learn from them. In this sense, we should abandon bad habits and advocate scientific and civilized ways of sacrifice to make Tomb-Sweeping Day more civilized. Then we should take a more frugal and environmentally friendly way to pay homage to the dead.
4. It is an important content of spiritual civilization construction, especially the creation of Jiujiang, a civilized city, to carry out civilized sacrifices and advocate scientific, civilized and healthy new social trends. Therefore, in the Qingming Festival when the spring breeze blows, let's take action, establish a new style of civilized sacrifice, and build a new Jiujiang with beautiful atmosphere, starting from me, starting from my family, starting from scratch, getting rid of vulgar habits, advocating changing customs, and celebrating a civilized, safe and peaceful Tomb-Sweeping Day. I have several kinds here. There are three ways of offering sacrifices to civilization for everyone to see:
(1) Music sacrifice: you can play the favorite songs of the deceased before his death to express your memory of the deceased.
(2) Flower sacrifice: chrysanthemums, lilies and the favorite flowers of the deceased can be used for sacrifice.
(3) community public sacrifice: full-time etiquette teachers will be sent to the community, and residents in the area under the community organization will respect the portraits of their deceased relatives, release fruits, fruits, balloons, etc., and the family members of the deceased will read the eulogy, and the public will offer flowers to commemorate them.
(4) tree planting and sacrifice: tree planting is used to pay homage to the old friend.
(5) Signing sacrifices: organizing the masses to sign collectively to express their feelings of remembering their ancestors.
(6) online sacrifice: expressing grief for the deceased relatives through the internet.
(7) Flying Miss: Organize residents to fly white balloons and miss.
(8) Family memorial service: Make the photos and video materials of the deceased into CDs, and organize family members to watch them to remember the past life.
(9) Tomb-washing sacrifice: Family members can wash the tombstones of the deceased to express their thoughts.
The deceased has passed away, and the significance of remembering the ancestors lies in obtaining spiritual strength from the ancestors, so that the living can live better. Therefore, it should be the conscious action of every citizen to get rid of bad habits and make a civilized sacrifice. As a primary school student, I hope we can hold hands and publicize the new form of civilized sacrifice. I sincerely hope that this year's Qingming Tomb Sweeping Sacrifice, people can start from protecting the environment and ensuring the safety of public places, and express their memory of their ancestors in a civilized and fresh way. Going into the Qingming Festival to Feel the Teaching Plan of the Traditional Theme Class Meeting 2
1. Purpose of the activity:
1. Through this theme class meeting, I hope that students, as descendants of the Chinese people, can fully understand the relevant customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day and deeply feel the cultural connotation of Tomb-Sweeping Day.
2. Through various forms of education, let students understand that today's happy life is hard-won, and it was bought by countless revolutionary martyrs with their precious lives. The martyrs are immortal.
second, activity preparation:
poetry reading, story telling, ppt, etc.
third, activity process:
Moderator 2: Qingming Festival to pay homage to the ancestors and sweep the grave is a concrete manifestation of the Chinese nation's cautious pursuit of distance, caring for the family and filial piety. Since ancient times, tomb sweeping in Qingming Festival is not only to commemorate one's ancestors, but also to those who gave their lives for the people in history. "There are many rains during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls." Tomb-Sweeping Day is coming, and we will carry out this theme class meeting with the memory of the martyrs to pay homage to those ancestors who fought bloody battles for the liberation of the Chinese nation!
(1) Students introduce the collected materials (show relevant pictures)
(2) Exchange feelings
(3) Talk about the customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day (combined with their own experience)
2. Recite ancient poems about Tomb-Sweeping Day (show pictures):
① Qingming is the thing (Tang Menghao-ran)
② It is they who strive for the liberation of our nation and the realization of the socialist ideal, regardless of personal gains and losses, and are not afraid of difficulties and obstacles. "East is red, the sun rises", it is they who set off a brand-new historical chapter of our motherland with their blood and life! They left the right of survival to future generations, and built a new Great Wall with flesh and blood. This is the great love of the world and will last forever!
3. Tell a story and cherish the martyrs:
(1) Tell the story you know about the martyrs
(2) Watch the fragments of the martyrs
(3) Talk about your feelings at this time
4. Poem recitation: Standing in front of the Martyrs Monument
Teacher's summary: The hymn of the hero will be sung forever, and the martyr's. We should always remember them, study hard, serve the motherland and spread the true feelings of patriotism forever! Walking into the Qingming Festival and feeling the traditional theme class meeting teaching plan 3
I. Design background
The Outline of the National Medium-and Long-term Education Reform and Development Plan points out that "pay attention to the unity of knowing and doing. Adhere to the combination of education and teaching with productive labor and social practice. Develop practical courses and activity courses to enhance the effectiveness of students' scientific experiments, production practice and skill training. Make full use of social education resources and carry out various extracurricular and off-campus activities. Strengthen the construction of extracurricular activities in primary and secondary schools. Strengthen the guidance of student associations and encourage students to actively participate in volunteer service and public welfare undertakings. "
Tomb-Sweeping Day is an important traditional festival of our Chinese nation, a day to worship ancestors and sweep graves, and a good time for outing. Tomb-Sweeping Day, a traditional festival in China, has been listed in the national intangible cultural heritage protection list, and also listed as a statutory national holiday, which shows that the state attaches importance to traditional folk festivals. However, although young students eagerly look forward to the Qingming small holiday, they know little about the folk significance and related traditional cultural knowledge of this festival. They think that ancestor worship is for the elderly, or even feudal superstition, and grave-sweeping is a cover for traveling. They know little about the origin, customs and cultural connotation of Tomb-Sweeping Day. Therefore, the theme class meeting was held to let students perceive the traditional national culture and enhance the spirit of being grateful for the source.
2. Activity objectives
1. Through this theme class meeting, I hope that students, as descendants of the Chinese people, can fully and correctly understand Tomb-Sweeping Day, deeply feel the cultural connotation of Tomb-Sweeping Day, and actively live a meaningful Tomb-Sweeping Day.
2. Guide students to understand Chinese folk customs, customs and traditional virtues through this theme class meeting. Enhance students' understanding and sublimation of filial piety, being cautious to the end, pursuing the future and respecting the people's morality. On the basis of remembering the great achievements of revolutionary martyrs, we will inherit the martyrs' legacy, carry forward the revolutionary spirit and cherish the beautiful life now.
3. Through this theme class meeting, students can enhance their sense of identity with traditional culture, love national culture, and actively inherit and carry forward national culture.
III. Activity Preparation
1. Organize to watch the patriotic film Xian Xinghai.
2. Students collect and sort out knowledge, pictures and stories related to Tomb-Sweeping Day before class.
3. Assign each student to write a "three-story book for a deceased relative or someone he admires".
4. Select several students from each group to participate in the "How much do you know about Qingming" competition and prepare the topics for the competition.
5. Make PPT courseware.
IV. Time and place of the activity
March 31th (Friday) from 14: 11 to 14: 51, in the classroom of Class 5 of the Preparatory School
V. Activity process
1. Opening ceremony
Moderator A: It rains in succession during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road want to die. In this silent festival,
host b: it will be Qingming in a few days, it will be Qingming at three o'clock, and the sun and the moon will be bright. We will remember the dead.
host a: today, let's "get closer to Qingming and feel the tradition".
host b: so, how much do you know about Qingming?
Moderator A: Let's enter the "quiz and exchange" session, and let's talk about the origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day and the customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day.
2. Activities: quiz and exchange-talk about the origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day and the customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day
Student exchange: 1. Briefly describe the story of Jin Wengong and meson push (omitted)
2. It started in the Zhou Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,511 years. In ancient times, it was not as important as the Cold Food Festival on the previous day, because the dates of Qingming Festival and Cold Food Festival were close, and the folk gradually merged their customs. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties (581-917), Tomb-Sweeping Day and Cold Food Festival gradually merged into the same festival, which became the day to visit graves and worship ancestors, that is, today's Tomb-Sweeping Day. Since then, Tomb-Sweeping Day's outing to sweep graves has become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation.
Design intention: Students can better understand the cultural connotation of Tomb-Sweeping Day by collecting, sorting out and telling the origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day.
host a: Tomb-Sweeping Day has rich customs, and the most important thing is to worship ancestors and sweep graves.
(Play video materials of Tomb-Sweeping Day custom activities or show relevant pictures, and finally play a group of pictures or videos of folk grave sweeping and ancestor worship. )
host b: what do the students think after watching the last set of pictures and videos? Is this a feudal superstitious activity? Should we remember our ancestors and how should we remember them?
3. activity: group discussion-talk about whether we should remember our ancestors and how to remember them.
Students' discussion: (The whole class is divided into discussion groups, which are answered by the group representatives)
Moderator A: It is essential to pay homage to ancestors in Qingming Festival. "Grave-sweeping ancestor worship" can help us to "remember our ancestors and not forget those who were born", understand the true connotation of our life and career foundation, inspire people's fighting spirit of being brave in survival and pursuing happiness, and better reflect the spirit of endless human life and reproduction. Grave-sweeping and ancestor worship can help us to deepen our understanding of our own life, so that every living person can remember the origin of his own life and understand the context of his own life. In short, facing the photos or tombstones of our ancestors, expressing our deep thoughts and sincere respect is the happiness and motivation for us to live in this ancient land.
Moderator B: While mourning for the ancestors, we should also care for the urban environment, adopt "low-carbon" civilized ancestor worship methods such as flowers, fruits and online sacrifices, and do not burn paper money and other sacrificial articles anywhere, and do not pile up and dump them.
Design intention: Instruct students to tell the origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day through their own collection, so that they can deeply understand the cultural connotation of ancestor worship and grave sweeping in Qingming Festival.
4. activity: three quotation books.
Moderator A: Before the class meeting, our class committee launched the activity of "Three Quotes Book", hoping that students can express their grief for their deceased relatives or someone they admire in the form of "Three Quotes Book". Next, let's exchange our own three quotes books.
student exchange: excerpts from three market books:
Song Yinan is 13 years old. Class 5, Junior High School, Second Affiliated High School, Jiaotong University:
Every time I see your hand-woven straw hat, I will happily wear it.
Now, that hat is gone.
Because it is now in a mass of air and worn on my heart.
Zeng Jiawei, 13-year-old junior high school student (5):
Whenever I walk by the sea, there will always be a figure who will accompany me to face tomorrow's challenges
At the sea, * * * will make a promise-never leave, never disperse
Zhang Yixin, 13-year-old junior high school student (5):
Host B: Without our ancestors, there would be no today.