Inner Mongolia, called "Mongolia" for short, is the full name of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It is a provincial administrative region of People's Republic of China (PRC), with Hohhot as its capital. It starts from east longitude 126 04', and reaches east longitude 97 12' in the west, spanning longitude 28 52'; It starts at 37 24' N in the south and ends at 53 23' N in the north. East, south and west are adjacent to Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia and Gansu in turn, spanning the three north (northeast, north and northwest) and close to Beijing and Tianjin; It borders Mongolia and the Russian Federation in the north. The total area of the whole region is 1 183000 square kilometers, which governs 9 prefecture-level cities and 3 leagues, with a permanent population of 2520 1 person (201end of 6) [1].
According to historical records, after the demise of Xia Dynasty, Xia Jie's son fled to the north to establish Xiongnu. The history books also roughly introduce the history of Xiongnu after Chunwei fled to the north for more than 1000 years. Qin's northern territory has been extended to today's Inner Mongolia, becoming the hegemon of the West. 1206, Genghis Khan established the Great Mongolia, and 54 years later, Kublai Khan of Yuan Shizu established the Yuan Dynasty in the Central Plains. 1947, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region government was established.
Inner Mongolia is rich in resources and is known as "East Mining, South Farming and North Pasturing". Its grassland, forest and per capita arable land all rank first in China, and its rare earth metal reserves rank first in the world. It is also the largest grassland pastoral area in China. Famous scenic spots include: Genghis Khan Mausoleum, Hulunbeier Grassland, Ejina Populus euphratica Forest, Daxinganling and so on.