What is the service industry and what are the types of service industries?

Service industry, refers to the business of using equipment, tools, places, information or skills to provide services to the community, including agency, hotel, catering, tourism, warehousing, leasing, advertising and other services.

Specifically, there are software and information technology services, information transmission, warehousing and postal services, leasing, scientific research and technical services, finance, water conservancy, environment and public **** facilities management, residential services, repairs and other services, education, health and social work, culture, sports and recreation, public **** management, transportation, social security and social organizations, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services in the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery industry, mining auxiliary activities in the mining industry, metal products, machinery and equipment repair in the manufacturing industry, accommodation and catering, and international organizations.

The basic difference between the service industry and other industrial sectors is that the service industry produces service products, which are characterized by non-physicality, non-storability and simultaneity of production and consumption.

Service business characteristics:

The most basic characteristic of the service industry's economic activity is the close integration of the production, exchange and consumption of service products. This has formed its business characteristics:

1, wide range. As the service industry on social production, circulation, consumption of service products should be operated. Therefore, there is no restriction on the types of business. The service industry can operate anywhere, and thus there is no geographical limitations. In the social division of labor, is the widest business path, the widest range of activities in the industry.

2, integrated services. Consumers need to have a joint nature. Such as hotels in addition to accommodation, but also need to have communication, transportation, food, laundry, hairdressing, shopping, medical and other services. Large-scale service enterprises generally take a comprehensive approach to business; small service enterprises to take more specialized forms of business, and the same area of the professional service enterprises are bound to be interlinked in order to form a comprehensive service capacity.

3, business technology.

4, decentralization and localization. Most of the service industry directly for consumer services, and consumption is decentralized. Therefore, the service industry is generally decentralized. Different natural and social conditions around the different economic and cultural development of certain differences, especially for some of the life service industry, local color is strong, so the service industry has a strong local.

Extended information:

Category statistics of the service industry:

According to the classification of the United Nations and the World Trade Organization, the service industry mainly consists of 11 categories:

Business services (which is divided into categories such as professional services, computer services, and dry rentals);

Services. services, etc.);

Communication services (which are subdivided into categories such as postal services, courier services, telecommunication services, audio-visual services, etc.);

Architectural and related engineering services;

Distribution services (which are subdivided into categories such as commission agency services, wholesale services, retailing services, franchising services, etc.);

Education services;

environmental services;

financial services (which are subdivided into categories such as insurance and insurance-related services, banking and other financial services, securities services, etc.);

health-related and social services;

tourism and travel-related services;

recreational, cultural and sports services;

transportation services (which are subdivided into categories such as maritime transportation services , inland waterway transport services, air transport services, aerospace transport services, railroad transport services, road transport services, pipeline transport services, auxiliary transport services, and other types).

According to the Provisions on the Division of the Three Industries and the Classification of National Economy Industries (GB/T4754-2002) issued by the State in 2003, China divides the service industry into 15 categories:

Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery services;

Transportation, warehousing and postal services;

Information transmission, computer services and software;

Wholesale and retail trade;

Wholesale and retail trade; and p>Wholesale and retail trade;

Accommodation and food service;

Finance (banking, securities, insurance, other financial activities);

Real estate;

Leasing and business services;

Scientific research, technological services, and geological survey;

Water conservancy, environment, and public ****** facilities management;

Residential and other services;