What's the difference between soft and hard content? What are the soft clothes styles? What are the soft-fitting design processes? Top Ten Soft-fitting Companies 1 What is soft-fitting? What does this mean? Soft decoration is a creative fusion of complex elements such as overall environment, space aesthetics, display art, life function, material style, artistic conception experience, personality preference and even geomantic culture.
All movable elements in commercial space environment and residential space environment are collectively called soft decoration, which can also be called soft decoration and soft decoration. Soft packaging is an organic part of the overall environment of every region and every product. The elements of soft decoration include furniture, decorative paintings, ceramics, flowers and plants, cloth art, lighting and other decorative ornaments. Soft decoration includes family residence and commercial space, such as hotels, clubs, restaurants, bars, office space and so on. As long as there are people in the indoor space, they need soft clothes.
2 What elements are installed in the soft package? Soft packaging elements include furniture, decorative paintings, ceramics, flowers and plants, fabrics, lighting and other decorative ornaments.
1. Furniture, including supporting furniture, storage furniture and decorative furniture. Such as sofa, coffee table, bed, dining table, dining chair, bookcase, wardrobe, TV cabinet, etc.
2. Ornaments are generally ornaments and pendants, including handicraft ornaments, ceramic ornaments, copper ornaments, wrought iron ornaments, hanging paintings, illustrations, photo walls, photo frames, lacquer paintings, murals, decorative paintings, oil paintings, etc.
3. Lighting, including chandeliers, vertical lamps, table lamps, wall lamps and spotlights. Lighting not only plays the role of lighting, but also plays the role of rendering the ambient atmosphere and improving the indoor artistic conception.
4. Fabric, including curtains, bedding, carpets, tablecloths, table runners, cushions, etc. Good fabric design can not only improve the indoor grade, make the room warmer, but also reflect a person's taste in life.
5. Floriculture and landscaping, including decorative floral art, fresh flowers, dried flowers, flowerpots, artistic flower arrangement, greening plants, bonsai gardening, waterscape, etc.
3 The difference between soft clothes and hard clothes Hard clothes: refers to all the decorations added on the surface or inside the building in order to meet the structural, layout, function and aesthetic needs of the house in traditional family decoration, such as tearing down walls, painting, hanging ceilings, laying pipes and wires, etc. , in principle, can't move.
Soft decoration: refers to decorations that are easy to change and change position after decoration, such as wallpaper, cloth, carpet, furniture, ornaments, lighting, etc. This is the second display and layout of the room.
1. Flexibility: the hard suit is characterized by immobility in principle, and the soft suit is characterized by immobility in principle, which is more flexible than the hard suit.
Style: Houses decorated with soft decoration generally appear more concise, while those decorated with hard decoration have more atmosphere.
3. Decorative: Soft clothes are much more decorative than hard clothes, which can be chosen according to the style of the house space and the preferences of the householder. However, the decoration of hard clothes is basically absent, which can neither be used as decoration nor have unique creativity, and can meet the functional requirements.
4 What are the soft-packed styles? 1. American classical style: light European style, simple, abstract, lively and modern. The color is white or popular, and the indoor color is generally no more than three colors, mainly blocks. Curtains, carpets and bedspreads are simple and generous, and the patterns are mostly two-way continuous or four-way continuous, which is simple and abstract. Other indoor ornaments require simple modeling, uniform color and warm lighting.
2, European retro style: European, gorgeous, elegant, giving people a gorgeous feeling. Mainly indoor vertical decorative lines, including soft and elegant fancy lines of classical style, luxurious floral classical patterns, Persian patterns, wrinkled Roman curtains, elegant candlesticks, oil paintings and artistic modeling crystal lamps, can perfectly present its style.
3. Japanese simple and elegant style: harmonious style, used in smaller rooms. Its decoration is simple and generous, and there are not many decorations to modify the details, so the whole room looks extraordinarily clean and tidy. The tatami platform about above the ground is an important part of this style, such as Japanese low table, straw mat carpet, lightweight cushion made of cloth or leather, and paper Japanese sliding door.
4. Chinese style: it has the dual qualities of solemnity and elegance. Soft wall decoration includes handmade fabrics (such as embroidered curtains, etc.). ), China's landscape paintings, calligraphy works, couplets, window purlins, etc. The cushion is made of silk, satin, silk and hemp, and the surface is decorated with embroidery or printed patterns. The color of the room is dark, so it is advisable to choose wooden modeling lights (mainly warm colors). Soft decoration with China characteristics uses tri-colored Tang Dynasty, blue-and-white porcelain and Chinese knots to enhance the style.
5. Pastoral style: It has a natural Shan Ye flavor, such as cabinets and dining tables made of white elms, sofa chairs made of vines and willows, straw carpets, curtains and window covers made of blue calico, and local decorations such as kites, hanging plates, bottles, red peppers and corn cobs can be hung on the white wall. Decorate the details with knotted wood, squares, straight lines and flower patterns, and decorate the details with simple and natural decorations such as dried flowers or dried vegetables to create a simple and primitive feeling.
5 Soft-fitting design process 1. Space measurement: Only by accurately measuring the dimensions of each part of the space and drawing a floor plan can other decoration be further carried out. Among them, the measurement includes the measurement of size and the consideration of the style of hard clothes, so as to get the plane decoration effect map and three-dimensional map of the space, and analyze the space from the perspective of Parallel perspective and trading.
2. Discussion on style elements: Before the discussion, we should fully analyze and discuss the styles of hard clothes. Designers should communicate with the owners as much as possible, understand the decoration style that the owners like, and accurately grasp the direction of decoration. Especially when it comes to the discussion of detailed elements such as furniture, fabrics and ornaments, it is especially necessary to communicate with the owners. While referring to customers' opinions, we should provide them with scientific and professional guidance.
3. Preliminary conception: After in-depth communication between the designer and the owner, the preliminary scheme of indoor soft decoration design is determined. The preliminary plan mainly includes designing the plane sketch of the house and selecting suitable accessories, such as lamps, lighting, fabric, painting, flowers and daily necessities. It is also necessary to analyze and screen the choice of products in the conception stage.
4. Secondary spatial measurement: conduct the second house measurement immediately. The second measurement is more careful and accurate than the first one. Because the design scheme of soft decoration has been basically determined, the parts that need to be decorated can be carefully measured to ensure the accuracy of the measured data, so that the details of the design scheme can be revised repeatedly and the dimensions of the selected furniture can be verified repeatedly.
5. Preliminary determination of scheme: After the second accurate measurement, the soft-fitting design is basically completed, and the preliminary decoration scheme is released at this time. Generally speaking, furniture accounts for 60% of soft-packed products, cloth art accounts for 20%, and the rest, such as decorative paintings and potted plants, ornaments and small decorations, account for 20%. In order to ensure the decoration effect and cost performance, this ratio is relatively fixed.
6. Soft-fitting implementation: After the soft-fitting list is determined, the soft-fitting scheme is implemented.
6 Soft-fitting skills 1, proportion and size: the most classic proportion distribution in aesthetics is the golden section. If there is no special preference, you can use the perfect ratio of 1: 0.6 18 to delimit the space. If you don't put the vase in the center of the windowsill, put it on the left or right, the visual effect will be much more active. However, if the whole layout of soft clothes adopts the same proportion, it should be changed, otherwise it will be too rigid.
2, stability and lightness: stability is the whole, lightness is the part. When matching soft clothes, we should pay attention to the matching of light and heavy colors, the coordination of the shape and size of furniture accessories and the reasonable improvement of the overall layout. Bright colors and exquisite decorations, such as yellow, green and light gray, should be used as the main colors of the living room. Gray is sedate and elegant, yellow dilutes the dullness of gray, and the dazzling green and yellow finally forms the perfect unity of sedateness and lightness.
3. Contrast and harmony: The application of contrast is everywhere. Through the contrast of light and shade, color and temperature, material and texture, and traditional and modern, the home style can be changed at more levels and styles, thus deducing various lifestyles with different rhythms. Reconciliation is an effective means to buffer and integrate both sides. For example, through the use of warm colors and soft fabrics.
4. Leading role and supporting role: In the decoration of the living room, the visual center is extremely important. Emphasis on a certain part can break the monotony of the whole and make the whole living room full of vitality. But one in the visual center is enough. If you choose a unique chandelier in the living room, you can't add too many visual centers. Once the supporting role surpasses the leading role, it is easy to make the mistake of usurping the role of the host.
5, unity and change: follow the principle of diversity and unity, according to the size, color, location, make it and furniture form a whole, to create a natural harmony, full of vitality of unity and change. Furniture should have a unified style and charm, and it is best to customize it in sets or try to choose soft decorations with the same color and style. Coupled with the embellishment of humanistic details, it further enhances the taste of the living environment.
7 Top Ten Soft-mounted Companies Industry Recommended Brands Jiahe Decoration Red Ant Decoration Yihe Yimei International Soft-mounted Osenas oceanus Yuelu Ehomy Home Yuan and Daqian Shizun Soft-mounted WSSPACE He Shan Design Jindao Aesthetics