What are the total decoration processes, and what matters should be paid attention to in decoration?
The decoration process is:
1. Pre-design? --? 2. The main demolition? --? 3. Hydropower transformation? --? 4. Woodworking? --? 5. Tile? --? 6. Paint the wall? --? 7. Kitchen and bathroom ceiling? --? 8. Cabinet installation? --? 9. Wooden door installation? --? 11. Floor installation? --? 11. Pave wallpaper? --? 12. Radiator installation? --? 13. Switch socket installation? --? 14. Lighting installation? --? 15. Hardware sanitary ware installation? --? --? 16. Installation of curtain rod? --? 17. Pioneering and cleaning? --? 18. Does the furniture come into play? --? 19. Home appliance installation? -21. The decoration of home accessories is roughly completed in accordance with these 21 steps.
I. Analysis of 21 links in the whole decoration process
(I) Pre-design
The difference between people and bees is that the construction of bees is a reflection of instinct, and before construction, people will first form ideas and frameworks in their minds. Therefore, if home improvement is likened to a battle, then the preliminary design of home improvement is the "battle plan" of this battle and the "soul link" of home improvement. Therefore, in the last "Made in Tang Liang", Die Kang talked about the problems that need attention in the early design, so I won't repeat them here.
In the preliminary design, one thing that must be done is to make a detailed measurement of your own room. Don't be lazy, you'd better do it yourself. The measurement contents mainly include:
1. Make clear the area involved in the decoration process. Especially the tile area, wall paint area, wallpaper area and floor area;
2, clear the main wall size. In particular, it is necessary to design the wall size of furniture in the future.
decorating many places is the same as being a human being-we may not understand it clearly, but we must know it in our hearts.
(II) Demolition and renovation of the main body
When entering the construction stage, the demolition and renovation of the main body is the first project, which mainly includes wall demolition, wall laying, wall peeling, heating removal, plastic steel window replacement and so on. To put it bluntly, the main body demolition is to put up the framework of the construction site first.
(III) Hydropower transformation
Before the water circuit transformation, the demolition and transformation of the main structure should be basically completed. Some students may know that the cabinet should be measured for the first time between the transformation of hydropower and the demolition of the main body. In fact, the so-called first measurement of cabinets has no actual content, because the walls and floors have not been treated, and it is impossible for the cabinet designer to give specific design dimensions, but only to put forward some relevant suggestions on the positions of the water inlet and the socket of the range hood reserved by the developer. Mainly includes:
1. See if the position of the lampblack machine socket affects the installation of lampblack machine in the future;
2. See if the location of the water meter is appropriate;
3. See if the position of the water inlet is convenient for installing the sink in the future.
For the first measurement of cabinets, students with a little experience can do it by themselves. After the waterway reconstruction is completed, it is best to waterproof the bathroom immediately. The kitchen generally doesn't need to be waterproof.
some students have always thought that some main ingredients should enter the site in advance before the renovation. What I want to say is that unless it is the main material needed for the demolition and renovation of the main body, the entry time of main materials such as tiles and large core boards should be after the hydropower renovation. Because if the circuit transformation involves slotting on the ground, it is very troublesome for workers to move around if the tiles and large core boards are improperly placed. Two days ago, "Mouse" also told me that her family had encountered the problem of workers moving bricks back and forth all over the house, so I would like to remind my classmates to pay attention.
(4) Woodworking
Woodworking, bricklayer and oiler are the "three brothers" in the construction process, and the basic order of appearance is: wood-tile-oil. The basic entry principle is-whoever is dirty goes first. "Who gets dirty first" is also one of the basic principles to determine the order of home improvement, which I will mention later.
In fact, carpentry such as erecting pipes, decorating ceilings and plastering lines can also be considered as a detailed link of the main demolition and renovation in a sense, which does not conflict with the renovation of water circuits, and sometimes needs some cooperation. For example, as I mentioned in my last post, "If you are going to make a fake wall at home, you should consider whether there are water and electricity lines on the fake wall, and if there are, you should let the workers of water and electricity renovation embed the pipes."
(5) tiling
If the workers are busy, the foreman will usually let the "second bricklayer" enter the field to tile before the "carpenter's boss" is finished, which is normal, because there is no conflict between the two.
In the process of "bricklayer's second child" operation, it also involves the installation of the following three links:
1. Installation of doorsill and marble windowsill. The installation of the doorsill can be completed together with the floor tile laying, or after the floor tile laying. Generally, after the window cover is completed, the marble installer will prepare glass glue and seal the marble and window cover with glass glue.
2. Installation of floor drain. Floor drain is the first hardware in home improvement, because it should be installed together with floor tiles. Therefore, students should buy a floor drain as soon as possible when they start shopping for building materials.
3. Installation of range hood. The range hood is the first appearance of household appliances. After the kitchen walls and tiles are laid, you can consider installing the range hood.
When the "bricklayer's second child" leaves the field, it's time to make an appointment for the second measurement of the cabinet. To be precise, after the kitchen walls and tiles are pasted and the range hood is installed, it's time to make an appointment for the second measurement of the cabinet.
(6) Paint the wall
The "third oil worker" comes into the site, mainly to finish the basic treatment of the wall, paint the wall, paint the furniture played by the "carpenter" and so on. Students who are ready to paste wallpaper only need to let the "third oil worker" do basic treatment on the wall surface where wallpaper is planned to be pasted. As for whether to leave the top coat for the last time, I personally feel that this question is not necessary to be too serious. From my experience in decoration, the significance of leaving the top coat is not great, because the operation behind is no dirtier than painting.
writing here, I tried to catch my breath and chat with you. When the "eldest brother", "second child" and "third child" left the scene one after another, many classmates thought that their renovation was coming to an end. In fact, according to the links, less than one third of them were. Everyone has this feeling because it is generally understood that decoration is only the "construction link" of decoration, but in fact, the "installation link" of decoration is also the focus of decoration.
if the "design link" is to "conceive" what our future home will look like, then the "construction link" is to "package" our home, and the real "equipment" is almost in the "installation link". Take a sip of water, and continue ...
(7) Ceiling of kitchen and bathroom
Ceiling of cabinet, as the installation link, is still continuing the "packaging" of home. At the same time as the ceiling of the kitchen and bathroom, the moisture-proof ceiling lamp and exhaust fan (Yuba) of the kitchen and bathroom should have been bought. Students had better install the ceiling lamp and exhaust fan (Yuba) in the kitchen and bathroom at the same time, or leave thread ends and holes.
By the way, I firmly advocate the "renovation outsourcing theory", even if the foreman promised me how to standardize the renovation of his workers' water and electricity, how to regulate the installation of aluminum gusset plates, how to make wooden doors strong, how to paste wallpaper professionally, and how to build cabinets practically ... In my opinion, all the renovation team can do is carpentry, tiling and painting
because I believe in professionalism. Decoration is like a game, betting on workers' skills, so I am not practical in my heart to bet on "my workers are construction geniuses"
Many students let decoration companies and teams undertake a lot of construction tasks. On the one hand, they don't have enough time, and on the other hand, they consider "the connection of projects". I originally decided to outsource hydropower transformation, and my neighbors reminded me that it would be very troublesome to connect in the future.
In fact, every link of the renovation is very independent. I remember that some time ago, some students in the south raised questions and said that the owner invited specialized workers to do every link of the renovation in his hometown. There's really no connection between home decoration and so on. On the contrary, students themselves should play the so-called "connection role" as much as possible in the process of home decoration, accurately grasp the selection of materials, master some simple construction processes, and handle the relationship with workers. This is the key.
If there is something wrong with the "connection", such as who will be responsible for the installation of sanitary ware, lamps and hardware in the later stage, on the one hand, it depends on how you get along with the workers and whether anyone is willing to "manage" you in the end; On the other hand, when it comes to nobody's care, I still say the same sentence-"Since God invented money, there is no problem that cannot be solved".
quality always comes first in decoration, which is the main contradiction and the major principle. Some links are secondary contradictions because of "convergence". Students should be cautious while preparing to make concessions on major contradictions and major principles because of minor contradictions.
(8) Installation of kitchen cabinets
After the ceiling is finished, you can make an appointment to install the cabinets at home. If it goes well, it can be completed in one day. At the same time, there is also a sink (not including the upper and lower water fittings) and a gas stove. Before the cabinet is installed, it is best to coordinate the property to turn on the gas, because the gas stove needs to be tested after it is installed.
By the way, when it comes to ceilings, there is a problem worthy of discussion. Many students choose waterproof gypsum board with waterproof paint for kitchen and bathroom ceilings. The price quoted by the decoration team is generally more than 1.21 yuan per square meter, which is more expensive than ordinary aluminum gusset and PVC gusset ceilings. The gypsum board ceiling looks relatively flat visually, but in the event of a problem with the top water pipe in the future, or if the upstairs leaks and needs to be repaired downstairs, the gypsum board ceiling will be removed as a whole, which is much more troublesome than the gusset ceiling. Therefore, everyone should be careful when choosing gypsum board ceiling.
(9) Installation of wooden doors
On the second day of cabinet installation, after the measurement of wooden doors was completed more than a month ago, it can be installed about now. If it goes well, it will be a day. At the same time, hinges, door locks and floor traps should be installed. Students should prepare related hardware in advance.
if you want the wooden door manufacturer to install the window cover and pass, you should also measure it when the wooden door manufacturer measures it, and install it at the same time on the day when the wooden door is installed. At the same time, you should consider putting the installation time of the marble windowsill backwards after the window cover installation.
Remarks: The manufacturing cycle of wooden doors is generally one month. Therefore, in order to make the construction period closely linked, the wooden door manufacturer should come to the door as soon as possible to measure the size of the door opening after the main body is demolished and modified. Regarding the treatment of the doorway, we need to pay attention to the fact that if the height of the doorway at home is inconsistent, workers need to treat it as the same height-beautiful.
(11) Floor installation
The floor can be installed the day after the wooden door is installed, and if it goes well, it will take one day. The following problems should be paid attention to when installing the floor:
1. Before installing the floor, it is best to let the manufacturer go to the door to investigate whether the floor needs leveling or partial leveling. Some decoration companies or renovation teams will advise students to level the floor or partial leveling, subject to the actual survey of the floor manufacturer;
2. Before the floor is installed, the floor of the paved floor at home should be cleaned to ensure that the floor is dry, so no water should be used in the cleaning process.
3. When installing the floor, if possible, the floor must be cut in the corridor. The forum has also discussed this issue before, and some students think that it is immoral to cut the floor pollution area in the corridor. My idea is to clean it after completion, and it doesn't matter. Cutting the floor indoors has a serious pollution to the wall, and there is also the cutting of the artificial stone countertop of the cabinet. I believe that all the students who have been decorated have some experience.
(11) Paving wallpaper
On the second day of floor installation, when the house is cleaned up, you can make an appointment to spread wallpaper. If it goes well, it will also take one day. If possible, the floor should be protected on the day when the wallpaper is laid; It doesn't matter if there are no conditions, and it's no problem to leave the wallpaper glue left on the floor to pioneer cleaning. Before the wallpaper is laid, try to "have nothing" on the wall.
(12) radiator installation
On the second day after the wallpaper is laid, students who have replaced or dismantled the radiator can hang the radiator on the wall in a down-to-earth manner. It is also a day.
Wooden door-floor-wallpaper-radiator, which is generally recognized as a correct installation sequence. The wooden door is installed first to ensure that the skirting line of the floor can be closely connected with the door cover of the wooden door; After installing wallpaper, it is mainly because the floor is dirty and dusty, which seriously pollutes the wallpaper. Here again, I used the principle of "whoever is dirty comes first". Finally, the radiator is installed because the radiator can only be installed after the wallpaper on the wall is laid.
The gradual renovation process is designed under various constraints and conditions. Occasionally, there are exceptions. For example, Holtz doors need to be fitted with floors before doors, but such exceptions are rare in the decoration process.
In addition, I have repeatedly said "one day", which has a meaning to remind students that "one day" is not a long time for the whole decoration, so even if there are no installation conflicts, such as cabinets and wooden doors, students should try not to make an appointment for two installations at the same time in one day, especially for the above-mentioned "big pieces", because installation is very important for these "big pieces". Learn to comfort yourself-we are not bad for that day.
(XIII) Installation of switch sockets
There is only one reminder: students should have a detailed understanding or record of the number and location of switch sockets in various natural rooms at home, especially for students who paste wallpaper. Sometimes the wallpaper worker is irresponsible, and the wallpaper is spread all at once, and he doesn't need wallpaper knife to mark the position of your switch socket. Therefore, students still need to know for themselves.
(14) Installation of lamps
There is nothing to say. After the lights were installed, the house lit up, saying goodbye to the dazzling glare of the 111-watt incandescent bulb during the renovation-it felt good.
(15) Install the plumbing fittings, bathroom accessories, toilets, clothes racks, etc. that you bought before installing the hardware sanitary ware
. After the "big pieces" in front are installed, the home is still very "cold". When the lamps and hardware sanitary ware are installed, the home will be "alive", really "alive". It is no exaggeration to say that the first time you open the dragon water and watch the water "wow, wow" flow out, your heart will be beautiful; Go to the lavatory, a newly installed toilet at home for the first time, always feels a sense of accomplishment. By the way, I gave it a good name-"Virgo".
(XVI) Installation of curtain rod
Installation of curtain rod marks the basic end of home improvement.
(XVII) Pioneering cleaning
Before pioneering cleaning, don't install curtains. Remember to remind everyone in the post "Explaining Curtains". When cleaning, don't have furniture and unnecessary household appliances at home, and try to keep more "planes" so that the cleaning can be thoroughly cleaned.
(18) furniture comes into the market
as for the purchase time of furniture, my suggestion is that it should be after the renovation of water circuit is completed at the earliest, so that we can have a rough idea of the basic size range of furniture. So, some are the same.