China's Ministry of Finance on deepening the integration of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and carrying out demonstration actions for industrializing villages and strengthening counties. Deepen the integration of rural one, two, three industries, to carry out the demonstration action of industrial village and strong county, to cultivate and strengthen the local economy and rural industry, to realize the integration of production villages and production villages, it is an important initiative to promote industrial prosperity and urban-rural integration, and is of great significance to the implementation of the strategy of revitalization of the countryside, and to accelerate the modernization of agriculture and the countryside. Greenhouse greenhouses play an important role in the modernization of rural agriculture. With the increasing number of modern agricultural parks and family farms across the country, greenhouses are widely used. Then the question comes: why modern facility agriculture should be greenhouse greenhouses? What are the advantages of greenhouse greenhouses?
First of all, from the greenhouse greenhouse. 1990s, Shandong Shouguang, a three yuan Zhu village in Wang Leyi under the leadership of the Secretary of the first planting of warm vegetables greenhouse to solve the problem of difficult to eat vegetables in winter in the north of China. At the same time, vegetable cultivation technology greenhouses spread to more than 20 provinces and cities across the country, completely changing the vegetable culture of our country's dinner table. At the same time, Shouguang has developed into a vegetable planting base and vegetable base. At present, the greenhouse has been developed from the earth wall solar greenhouse to spring and fall continuous arch greenhouse, flower planting double-layer membrane multi-span greenhouse, vegetable planting single-layer membrane multi-span greenhouse, daylight plate intelligent greenhouse greenhouse and glass intelligent greenhouse greenhouse.
1. Greenhouse greenhouses can realize the production of anti-seasonal vegetables
Currently greenhouse greenhouses can realize the early marketing of spring crops and fruits, delayed harvesting of autumn crops, and winter production of vegetables. Greenhouse greenhouses realize year-round vegetable supply by staggering the vegetable production season, ensuring that people can always eat fresh vegetable products on the table.
2. Greenhouse greenhouse pollution-free vegetable production
Greenhouse greenhouse by creating its own micro-environmental climate (greenhouse greenhouse vents with insect nets) can maximize the isolation of pests and diseases, and to reduce outdoor dust and smoke damage to plants. At the same time, greenhouse greenhouses can reduce the damage of natural disasters on crops and produce high-quality non-polluting vegetables.
3. Greenhouse greenhouses are highly efficient and energy-saving
Winter effectively utilizes natural light energy to produce high-quality counter-seasonal vegetables. Greenhouse greenhouse using transparent covering materials, warming fast, good light. On sunny days, the indoor temperature of the greenhouse is more than 20 degrees higher than the outdoor temperature, and 2-3 degrees higher at night. Since the optimal temperature for vegetable production is 20-30 degrees Celsius and the minimum growing temperature is at least 5-8 degrees Celsius, winter vegetable production can be accomplished through greenhouse facilities. Large greenhouse day and night temperature difference, nutrient production cycle is long, the production of watermelon, melon and fruit vegetables quality and yield increased substantially.
4. Greenhouse greenhouses can be mechanized
Currently, vegetable greenhouses built in recent years can be combined with the Internet of Things control software system to achieve intelligent, automated control of the greenhouse shading, ventilation, cooling, heating, irrigation, fertilization system. Greenhouse greenhouses can be monitored in real time by cell phone computers, which can save water, fertilizer, electricity and energy while reducing labor.