Cement derating:
Stir-fry rice, flour, corn flour and other foods, add a little sesame oil, then mix it with dry cement and put it in places where rats often appear. Cement is tasteless, and mice will swallow it when they smell food and oil. After eating, the cement will inhale the water in the intestine and solidify, leading to constipation and abdominal distension and death.
Viscose rodent control:
The rodenticide adhesive developed by Tianjin Organic Chemistry Experimental Factory is made of non-toxic polymer materials with strong adhesion. Experiments show that when the rodenticide is coated on a square foot of paper, the rodenticide efficiency is four times that of the mousetrap. Under the condition of 5-40℃, the validity period is more than three months.
Bucket bait for rodent control:
Use a bucket filled with one-third of water, sprinkle a layer of straw on the water surface to completely cover the water surface, then put some food that mice like to eat on the straw, and then put some boards around the bucket obliquely. When the mouse climbed onto the board and saw food in the bucket, it jumped down and drowned.
Oil bottles lure mice:
Drop a few drops of sesame oil in an empty wine bottle and put the bottle in the hole of the mouse. When mice smell sesame oil, they will squeeze into the bottle, so that they can catch mice.
Empty tube rat catching:
Find a jar or similar container about one meter high (smooth inside), take a piece of tissue paper slightly larger than the jar mouth, gently stick it on the jar mouth, but not firmly, and then put the fried noodles in the center of the paper. When a mouse steals fried noodles, it will break the paper, fall into the jar and catch it.
Porcelain bowl button mouse:
Stick one end of the needle on a ball with adhesive tape, put a little pork on the other end, and then gently press the edge of the bowl on the ball. The needle should be pointed at the bowl, and the mouse pulls the ball when stealing food and is locked in the bowl. When the mouse is caught, hold down the bowl and shake it near the ground. When the mouse's tail comes out of the bowl, it can be caught and killed.
Diesel deratization:
Mix diesel oil with butter and engine oil and apply it around the rat hole. When mice come in and out, they will be covered with oil and dust. When it feels uncomfortable, it will lick it with its tongue. Diesel oil will enter the stomach with digestive juice, leading to digestive dysfunction and death.
Kill mice with mice:
After catching the mouse, put one or two soybeans in its anus, sew it up, and then let the mouse run away. Before long, the soybean will swell, making the mouse uncomfortable and crazy. It will try its best to bite other mice, killing more than a dozen a day, and eventually it will die itself.
Cats kill mice with sound;
Let the cat make a strong vibrato, record its voice on a tape, and then put it in the place where mice often move. After hearing the cat's voice, the mouse will run around. After repeated playing, the mouse became slow, lost appetite, stopped breeding and gradually died.
Ultrasonic deratization:
The ultrasonic mousetrap can emit ultrasonic waves, which impact the brain and optic nerve of mice, causing disorder and even death. The ultrasonic mousetrap above 30 kHz developed in China has good rodent control effect.
Kill mice with mice:
After catching the mouse, put one or two soybeans in its anus, sew it up, and then let the mouse run away. Before long, the soybean will swell, making the mouse uncomfortable and crazy. It will try its best to bite other mice, killing more than a dozen a day, and eventually it will die itself.
This move is absolutely invincible ... then who will sew the mouse? Rats can bite. ..
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for rodent control
After catching mice with "oil bottle catching mice", inject polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons into the bottle mouth. There are about 100 kinds of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, including benzopyrene, 7,7 12- dimethylbenzoanthracene and 3-methylcholanthrene, among which 22 kinds have been proved to be carcinogens. Benzopyrene (BaP) is the most emitted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in coking production, which is carcinogenic. The incubation period can be as long as 10 ~ 15 years, which will lead to serious consequences after 10 ~ 15 years. Rats are better than dead!
Bisphenol A deratization
Bisphenol A is a chemical substance that interferes with endocrine. Endocrine disrupting chemicals can cause mice to have a low birth weight, and then their weight will increase abnormally in a short time, and their weight will exceed 2 times in just 7 days. After catching mice by any means, long-term use of bisphenol A will make mice rapidly obese, leading to high cholesterol and death from myocardial infarction. Humans use it with caution.
Hair dye for controlling rodents
More than 20 kinds of harmful chemicals in hair dye may induce skin cancer, bladder cancer, kidney cancer, lymphoma and leukemia through skin absorption 1%. And may lead to the birth of a deformed fetus. After the mouse is caught by the landlord in any way, letting it use hair dye for a long time will not only make the mouse suffer from serious diseases, but also endanger the offspring of the mouse.
Chemical deratization
1, unified rodent control, improve the effect. Rodents are highly mobile, and it is difficult to kill them in a single family or on a small scale. All localities should strengthen publicity and mobilization, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of rodent control, and carry out unified management in a large area and on a large scale, and achieve good rodent control results. The unified rodent control time can be arranged from the end of March to the middle of April. Suburbs, livestock farms, orchards, garbage dumps, sewers, river banks, grain depots and other places with serious rodent damage. Measures should be implemented in accordance with the "five unifications" (unified command, unified training, unified drug supply, unified preparation of poison bait and unified inspection) and "five no leaks" (no leaks in every village)
2. Rodenticide. We should choose to use efficient, safe and broad-spectrum rodenticides, put an end to acute and highly toxic rodenticides, and prevent and treat human and animal poisoning. According to the situation of dominant rat species in rural farmland, the safety, control effect and control cost of rodenticides, new anticoagulant rodenticides such as dichlorvos sodium salt, rodenticide and bromadiolone can be selected in spring.
3. Preparation of poison bait. Rodenticide and bait, such as rice, rice or wheat, are made into poison bait according to needs and put into use. If the rodenticide commercial bait is used, it can be put directly.
4. Time and method of poison bait delivery: Take March-April as a time period, select 5-7 sunny days, and deliver poison bait synchronously at the same time, taking townships (towns) and villages as units. The farmland adopts one-time saturated feeding method, and the feeding amount per mu is: dichlorvos salt bait 50-1 00g, rodenticide bait 40-80g, bromadiolone bait about100g, and it is put every10m along the ridge or ditch1pile, with 3 piles per pile. Farmers' residential areas are continuously fed for many times, and the principle of eating more and supplementing, eating less and supplementing less, eating less and supplementing more, and eating all of them is followed. Generally, feed 2-3 piles per15m2, 5g for each pile, and feed continuously for 3 days.
5. Safety precautions: Pay attention to the safety of people and animals during medication, and collect and bury dead rats in time about 7 days after feeding. If you eat chronic rodenticides by mistake, such as bromadiolone, rodenticide, Dalong, (chlorine) diphacine sodium salt, etc., you can use vitamin K 1 to detoxify.
Physical rodent control. Physical rodent control is mainly based on physical principles. It has a long history and various application methods, mainly using various instruments to kill rats. Its advantages are that it is safe for people and animals, especially for domestic animals, generally does not cause harm, has no residual poison to the environment, is easy to remove rat carcasses and has obvious rodent control effect. It is suitable for killing rodents in a small area, and it will play a certain role in controlling a small number of rodents killed at home and moved indoors in the wild or rodents left after killing rodents in a large area. It is a widely used rodent control method indoors at present. Disadvantages are labor-consuming, high cost and large investment. There are about 100 kinds of existing instruments, including pressing, clamping, closing, clamping, rotating, pouring, digging, sticking and shooting. There are mainly clips, cages, buckles, platens and assassinations, as well as flooding, catching and electronic mousetraps. Physical rodent control also pays attention to technology. For example, the rat cage (clip) should be placed at a certain distance from the rat hole, and sometimes some camouflage can improve the killing rate; The bait on the mouse cage should be fresh, which should be the food that mice like to eat. Generally, rats are not easy to get into cages on the first night, and the rate of getting into cages will increase after 2-3 days because of "new reaction".
Chemical deratization. Chemical deratization refers to the method of killing rodents with toxic compounds. Also known as drug deratization or poison bait deratization, it is the most widely used deratization method at home and abroad. Judging from the development trend of rodent control in the future, chemical rodent control is still one of the main means of comprehensive rodent control, whether in cities, rural areas or farmland with serious rodent damage. Its outstanding advantages are high curative effect and quick response. Whether before or after a large number of rats are harmed, chemical drugs can receive significant control effects in time. Chemical deratization includes stomach medicine, fumigant, repellent and disinfectant. The advantages of chemical deratization are simple method, high efficiency, good effect, quick effect and economy. The disadvantage is easy to pollute the environment. If rodenticide is used carelessly or kept improperly, it is easy to cause human and animal poisoning.
Chemical drugs used in chemical rodenticide mainly include anticoagulant chronic rodenticide and acute rodenticide. The first generation of anticoagulant chronic rodenticide mainly includes diphacine sodium salt, rodenticide, rodenticide and special rodenticide No.2, and the second generation includes bromadiolone, Dalong and Butazam. These drugs are relatively safe for people and livestock, and there are also special detoxification drugs to prevent poultry and livestock from eating by mistake. Anticoagulant chronic rodenticide has good rodenticide effect, especially in large-scale application. Acute rodenticide is commonly used in zinc phosphide, tetramine (restricted use), rodenticide, etc. Pay attention to safety and strict organization when using to prevent poisoning. Only in the wild, not suitable for indoor use. Before deratization, rodenticide should be prepared into fresh bait or shaped bait for deratization. Chemical deratization should strictly prohibit the use of dangerous rodenticides such as fluoroacetamide, sodium fluoroacetate, tetramine, tetramine silicon and fluoroethanol, so as to ensure the safety of people and animals.
Biological control. Refers to the method of using natural enemies of rodents to prey on rodents or using pathogenic microorganisms to destroy rodents, and using pheromones to control the population growth of rodents. It mainly includes two aspects: one is to use natural enemies to kill rats. There are many natural enemies of rodents, mainly carnivores, such as weasels, wild cats, domestic cats and foxes. Among birds, there are raptors, such as eagles, owls and snakes. The second is to use pathogenic microorganisms that are non-toxic to humans and animals but pathogenic to mice. This method requires strict conditions and makes slow progress. Microorganisms that control mice mainly refer to some pathogenic organisms that can make mice sick, such as Clostridium botulinum. The third is to introduce different genetic genes or change the gene pool of rodent population through physical and chemical mutagenesis factors, so that it can achieve the purpose of prevention and control because it does not adapt to the environment or loses population regulation.
Ecological control. It mainly includes environmental transformation, cutting off rat food, building against rats, eliminating hidden dangers of rats, etc. Changing and destroying the living environment of rodents can not directly or immediately kill rodents, but it is harmful to the life of rodents, which can reduce the reproduction of rodents or increase their mortality, thus reducing the density of rodents. Changing the ecological environment, creating conditions that are not conducive to the survival and reproduction of rodents and reducing the density of rodents are important means of ecological control. Ecological rodent control involves a wide range and is also a comprehensive measure. Although it only focuses on prevention, it can't kill rats directly, and the effect is slow, but if it is carried out with other methods, it will improve its rodent control effect and make its control effect lasting and get twice the result with half the effort.
Look for two excellent methods to kill rats.
Method 1: table tennis+porcelain bowl
Mr. Liu, a citizen, said: A porcelain bowl and a table tennis ball can kill mice. The key to the success of this method lies in the choice of bait and the clever placement of bowls. First of all, you can't use fragile biscuits as bait, but use hard biscuits or smooth ones. Break off a small piece and press it on the contact point between table tennis and the ground, exposing a section. Next, gently buckle the edge of the bowl on the table tennis ball, with the exposed end of the bait facing the bowl. The placement of the bowl is very particular, and it must not be dropped. You can smash the ball just by touching the bowl. If the mouse wants to eat, it must get into the bowl. As soon as its nose touched the bait, the bowl immediately covered it. When you find the bowl buckled, don't open it yet. Drag back and forth or shake quickly on the ground. If there is a mouse in it, its tail will be exposed. Mr. Liu said that he caught seven mice a day in this way.
Method 2:
The latest novelty is a Mr. Deng. According to him, he once saw in a report that some people in Xinjiang were tortured by rats. In order to kill the mice, after they caught them, they blocked their anus with soybeans, then fed them some salty food and made them drink a lot of water after eating. Rats are suffocated and blocked. Crazy mice returned to their holes to kill each other, killing and biting countless companions. This can not only reduce the loss of manpower and material resources, but also kill rats, killing two birds with one stone.
The flat bait method should collect indoor food first, and insert the bait firmly when placing the trap. The tip of the beam is rusty. If it is placed on the frame clamp slightly, the bait will affect the spring as soon as it is stressed. After catching the mouse, the blood and smell on the clip should be removed in time. In order to catch rats continuously, the mousetrap should be replaced frequently.
Specification of rat trap: length 23cm, width 13cm, height11cm; Mesh diameter should not be greater than 1cm. Bait: Use the food that the house mouse likes as bait.
Polymer Glue Mouse Method Polymer glue, also known as 10 1 mouse glue, is made of nontoxic polymer materials and modified to enhance its adhesion. It is a viscous resinous liquid at room temperature, and it is a colorless, transparent and viscous paste after the solvent volatilizes. Under the condition of 5℃~40℃, its sticking period can reach more than 3 months, and the more it is put, the more sticky it becomes, and it always remains gelatinous. When in use, it is only necessary to coat high molecular rat glue on cardboard and wood board, and the coating thickness is about 65438 0 mm. ..
Poisoning method of Chimonanthus praecox root: dig several sections of Chimonanthus praecox root from local materials, fry them in water such as rice, corn and wheat, and then put these cooked foods in the places where mice go in and out. Mice will die of poisoning after eating them.
Gypsum for killing rats 100g gypsum and flour, add a little star anise (first, grind gypsum and fennel into powder), then fry them with flour and put them next to the rat hole or in the place where they often haunt. Pay attention to hide all the food before putting the plaster bait, and don't let the mice steal it. When mice are hungry, they will come to eat plaster bait. After eating, the mouse will come out for water because of thirst. You can prepare a basin of water in advance at the feeding place and let it drink. It will swell to death in two or three hours.
Cement deratization method: stir-fry rice flour, corn flour or soybean flour, mix with proper amount of dry cement, add a little sesame oil, stir well, and put it in a place where rats often appear. This kind of cement bait is odorless and fragrant, and mice love it. The cement in the bait can absorb moisture and moisture and solidify. Rats will be thirsty after eating and will look for water to drink. Cement will form a lump when it meets water, blocking their intestines and stomach, and will die in a day or two. Rats that eat cement bait will also kill other rats because of painful attacks until they die.
Rodent killing method
1. Physical method: Physical rodent control mainly uses mousetraps, mousetraps, pressure plates, nails, electronic mousetraps and other mousetraps, as well as flooding and catching methods.
2. Chemical deratization: Chemical deratization refers to the method of killing rodents with toxic compounds. Chemical deratization includes stomach medicine, fumigant, repellent and disinfectant. Chemical deratization has the advantages of simple dosing, high working efficiency, good curative effect and quick response, and it is a widely used large-scale deratization method at present. Anticoagulant chronic rodenticide is mainly used in chemical rodenticide process. Advantages of anticoagulant chronic rodenticide: First, it is safe. Due to the slow action of chronic rodenticide, it usually occurs 3-4 days after eating. Once people and animals are poisoned by mistake, there is a lot of room for rescue, and there is also a special detoxification vitamin K 1. The second is efficient. Because of the slow action of chronic rodenticide, it mainly destroys anticoagulant function, leading to massive bleeding and death. In this way, the mouse died smoothly and won't cause other mice to be afraid and refuse to eat. Personally, I think rats die slowly, but on the whole, they die more, which can achieve better rodent control effect. Third, good palatability. This rodenticide is very toxic, and its content in bait is extremely low, which will not affect the palatability of mice. Fourth, it conforms to the ecological behavior of mice. The fifth is low cost. Anticoagulant rodenticide is easy to be accepted by farmers because of its low content and low cost in poison bait. At present, the main varieties are bromadiolone, Dalong, rodenticide, rodenticide, diphacinone sodium salt, insecticide and so on. This medicine is safe for people and animals, and it is not easy to cause secondary poisoning. The poisoning time of mice is slow, and the symptoms of poisoning usually appear in 3 days, and the peak period of death of mice is 5-7 days. The rodent control effect is very remarkable. In chemical rodenticide, the state prohibits the use of highly toxic rodenticides, such as tetramine, fluoroacetamide, fluoroethanol, sodium fluoroacetate, etc., which are processed from these raw materials, such as three-step deratization, smelling death and irritating cats. Any rodenticide on the market without "three certificates" can't be used to kill rats.
Biological control: using some creatures in nature to control mice. Animals that control rodents (natural enemies of rodents) such as birds, snakes, dogs, cats, etc. The biological rodenticide Clostridium botulinum toxin can also be used to control mice.
Bait method
Residential rodent control: poison bait is placed near the rat hole and in frequent places, such as corners, rubble piles and haystacks. Feed 20-50g per square meter indoors and 5- 10g per pile.
Rodent killing in the open field: poison bait is put near the rat hole and at the edge of the field, ridge and weir, with a density of 100- 150g per mu and a density of 10- 15g for stacking. Dead rats appeared 2-3 days after feeding, and the peak of dead rats was 4-6 days.
The feeding amount increases or decreases according to the density of rats, with more rats in many places, fewer rats in few places and no rats everywhere. In order to ensure the rodent control effect, the dosage, time and space should be saturated. After feeding, it is found that all rodents have eaten, so it is necessary to supplement feeding so that all rodent populations can eat deadly bait.
Precautions: (1) Use fresh grain instead of moldy grain to prepare poison bait, so as not to affect palatability. (2) Dilute the drug with hot water. (3) If you are poisoned by ingestion, you can detoxify by intramuscular injection or intravenous drip of vitamin K 1. (4) Dead rats should be concentrated and buried deeply.
(1) mousetrap: There are many types of mousetraps widely used. Usually, the board or iron plate is the main body, and the mouse touching the bait hook is tied with iron wire ring by using the elasticity of the spring sodium wire. When catching rats, the model of rat trap should be determined according to the size of the object to be caught. Large Rattus norvegicus should be used to catch Rattus norvegicus, and medium Apodemus agrarius can be used to catch Rattus norvegicus. If a large mousetrap is used to catch rats, it is advisable to add a wire in the middle of the wire ring. The mousetrap with bait board can be used without bait, and the bait board can be placed on the mousetrap.
(2) Rat cage: it is a common tool for catching live rats, made of iron wire, nail boards or bamboo tubes. The cage is rectangular or round. The mesh of the wire cage should be less than 0.5 cm. The capture rate of rat cage is low; However, some mousetraps can catch rats continuously and are suitable for use in places with dense rodents. Because live mice are caught, the problem of parasite escape of mice is not as serious as that of mousetraps.
(3) Triangle brake: the brake body is made of bamboo, wood or thick iron wire, and the bamboo bow or spring is used as the firing power. The common usage of wooden brake is: pull the brake stick up, press the bamboo bow, support the small wooden stick connected with the movable end of the brake stick on the nail of the vertical beam, and clamp the free wooden stick with the wooden stick connected with the other end of the small wooden stick to catch mice.
(4) Pressing plate: tie the rope to a wooden post or trunk, and the other end of the wooden stick is covered with a small stick, and the other end of the small stick is pulled by a small rope tied horizontally to the slate. The bait was tied to the hemp rope near the stick. As soon as the mouse pulled the bait, the slate pressed down.
Bowl buckle: support the small glass with food, and then cover the edge of the small glass with a big bowl. When the mouse steals food and touches the glass, the big bowl will fall down and buckle the mouse. This method is suitable for catching smaller young mice.
Movable flap: use the movable flap as the lid of the box or bucket, and put bait in the middle of the flap, so that rats will fall into the box or bucket when they step on the flap.
Slate crush: support the slate with a small stick and put bait on the stick. When the mouse drags the stick, the slate will fall and kill it.
Killing rats with cement bait: Mix 10% of high-grade cement, 70% of corn flour or rice, and 20% of fried soybean or sesame powder, and put them into medicinal capsules (about 1g per capsule). Plastic film can be used instead of capsules, 5g per bag. When released, the capsule or plastic is wrapped into five or six small holes with a needle, so that the fragrance of the bait overflows to lure the mice to eat. Generally, rats died of acute gastrointestinal infarction caused by cement coagulation about one day after eating. The killing effect of this method can reach above 95%.
Sticking mouse method: Sticking mouse with adhesive. Commonly used rat-sticking agents include ink blending oil and rosin viscose (2 parts of rosin and 0 part of tung oil/kloc-0). When in use, the adhesive is coated on the board, iron sheet or cardboard, and a little bait is put in the board, so that rats will be stuck when they step on the board.